Environmental Accounts: Air Emission Accounts National Results Indicators of particulate matter emissions to air (PM 2.5 and PM 10) by gross value added. Total economy and manufacturing sector Units: absolute value, index and rate 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 Indicator Particulates < 2.5µm (PM 2.5) emission per unit of value added (national resident units). All NACE activities plus households Value: grams/ Euros 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.14 0.14 0.16 0.14 0.16 0.15 0.16 0.14 Chained volume indices (Base 2015=100) 84.2 88.4 76.9 89.6 82.6 84.9 100.0 96.6 112.5 97.9 108.0 105.1 107.2 99.1 Interannual variation rate -4.7 14.9 -14.2 8.5 -2.7 -15.1 3.5 -14.1 14.9 -9.3 2.8 -2.0 8.1 .. Indicator Particulates < 2.5µm (PM 2.5) emission per unit of value added (national resident units). Manufacturing (NACE C) Value: grams/ Euros 0.11 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 Chained volume indices (Base 2015=100) 123.8 136.9 117.5 111.2 107.3 108.1 100.0 92.2 100.3 131.7 124.2 122.0 124.1 135.4 Interannual variation rate -9.6 16.6 5.6 3.6 -0.7 8.1 8.5 -8.2 -23.8 6.1 1.8 -1.8 -8.3 .. Indicator Particulates < 2.5µm (PM 10) emission per unit of value added (national resident units). All NACE activities plus households Value: grams/ Euros 0.19 0.20 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.20 0.22 0.21 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.23 0.24 0.23 Chained volume indices (Base 2015=100) 86.5 90.4 80.6 89.0 84.4 87.5 100.0 95.5 106.4 98.8 106.4 102.6 106.1 104.5 Interannual variation rate -4.3 12.2 -9.5 5.5 -3.6 -12.5 4.7 -10.2 7.7 -7.1 3.7 -3.3 1.5 .. Indicator Particulates < 2.5µm (PM 10) emission per unit of value added (national resident units). Manufacturing (NACE C) Value: grams/ Euros 0.14 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 Chained volume indices (Base 2015=100) 118.1 126.6 109.3 107.6 104.1 105.5 100.0 94.5 99.8 125.6 121.1 119.7 119.9 132.0 Interannual variation rate -6.7 15.8 1.6 3.3 -1.3 5.5 5.8 -5.3 -20.5 3.7 1.1 -0.2 -9.1 .. Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute