| Foreign population according to age and gender, by country of nationality (detailed). 37-Salamanca |
| TOTAL | Less than 16 | 16-64 | 65 or more | |||||||||||
| TOTAL | Male | Female | TOTAL | Male | Female | TOTAL | Male | Female | TOTAL | Male | Female | |||
| TOTAL | TOTAL | TOTAL | 4574 | 2117 | 2457 | 607 | 294 | 313 | 3753 | 1717 | 2036 | 214 | 106 | 108 |
| Europe | TOTAL | TOTAL | 1748 | 832 | 916 | 239 | 111 | 128 | 1372 | 647 | 725 | 137 | 74 | 63 |
| European Union | TOTAL | 1355 | 638 | 717 | 169 | 86 | 83 | 1058 | 482 | 576 | 128 | 70 | 58 | |
| Austria | 9 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Belgium | 19 | 7 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Denmark | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Finland | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| France | 212 | 97 | 115 | 32 | 18 | 14 | 165 | 71 | 94 | 15 | 8 | 7 | ||
| Germany | 104 | 42 | 62 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 88 | 35 | 53 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Greece | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Ireland | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Italy | 102 | 52 | 50 | 12 | 7 | 5 | 83 | 43 | 40 | 7 | 2 | 5 | ||
| Netherlands | 35 | 16 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 14 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Portugal | 792 | 377 | 415 | 96 | 51 | 45 | 601 | 275 | 326 | 95 | 51 | 44 | ||
| Sweden | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| United Kingdom | 63 | 32 | 31 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 51 | 27 | 24 | 5 | 4 | 1 | ||
| Other European countries with high representation in Spain | TOTAL | 346 | 171 | 175 | 53 | 17 | 36 | 285 | 151 | 134 | 8 | 3 | 5 | |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Bulgaria | 146 | 77 | 69 | 27 | 8 | 19 | 116 | 67 | 49 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Czech Republic | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Moldova | 13 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Norway | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Poland | 10 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rumania | 79 | 42 | 37 | 15 | 4 | 11 | 62 | 37 | 25 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Russia | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Switzerland | 30 | 10 | 20 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 20 | 6 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Ukraine | 48 | 20 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 19 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rest of countries in Europe | TOTAL | 47 | 23 | 24 | 17 | 8 | 9 | 29 | 14 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Albania | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Andorra | 9 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Croatia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Estonia | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Hungary | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Iceland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Yugoslavia | 30 | 14 | 16 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Africa | TOTAL | TOTAL | 692 | 423 | 269 | 75 | 43 | 32 | 609 | 378 | 231 | 8 | 2 | 6 |
| African countries with greater representation in Spain | TOTAL | 572 | 359 | 213 | 51 | 33 | 18 | 513 | 324 | 189 | 8 | 2 | 6 | |
| Algeria | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Angola | 8 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Bissau Guinea | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Cameroon | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Equatorial Guinea | 22 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 20 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Green Cape | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Guinea | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Mali | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Mauritania | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Morocco | 427 | 259 | 168 | 46 | 32 | 14 | 374 | 226 | 148 | 7 | 1 | 6 | ||
| Senegal | 88 | 68 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 86 | 66 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Rest of countries in Africa | TOTAL | 120 | 64 | 56 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 96 | 54 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Burkina Fasso | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Burundi | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Congo | 26 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Egypt | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Ethiopia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Gabon | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Ivory Coast | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Kenya | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Liberia | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Mozambique | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Níger | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Nigeria | 49 | 27 | 22 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 41 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rwanda | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Sierra leone | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Sudan | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Tunisia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| America | TOTAL | TOTAL | 1924 | 750 | 1174 | 270 | 129 | 141 | 1591 | 595 | 996 | 63 | 26 | 37 |
| Central America | TOTAL | 148 | 52 | 96 | 15 | 4 | 11 | 121 | 42 | 79 | 12 | 6 | 6 | |
| Cuba | 81 | 30 | 51 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 61 | 23 | 38 | 10 | 5 | 5 | ||
| Dominican Republic | 63 | 20 | 43 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 56 | 17 | 39 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
| El Salvador | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Honduras | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rest of countries in Central America | TOTAL | 45 | 17 | 28 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 41 | 15 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Belize | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Costa Rica | 12 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Dominica | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Guatemala | 14 | 3 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Haiti | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Nicaragua | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Panama | 7 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| North America | TOTAL | 195 | 85 | 110 | 20 | 9 | 11 | 161 | 67 | 94 | 14 | 9 | 5 | |
| Canada | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Mexico | 95 | 37 | 58 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 91 | 37 | 54 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| United States of America | 97 | 48 | 49 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 67 | 30 | 37 | 13 | 9 | 4 | ||
| South America | TOTAL | 1536 | 596 | 940 | 231 | 114 | 117 | 1268 | 471 | 797 | 37 | 11 | 26 | |
| Argentina | 177 | 72 | 105 | 26 | 12 | 14 | 126 | 53 | 73 | 25 | 7 | 18 | ||
| Bolivia | 41 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Brazil | 182 | 59 | 123 | 20 | 6 | 14 | 160 | 53 | 107 | 2 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Chile | 75 | 33 | 42 | 18 | 7 | 11 | 57 | 26 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Colombia | 614 | 206 | 408 | 95 | 48 | 47 | 515 | 157 | 358 | 4 | 1 | 3 | ||
| Ecuador | 216 | 94 | 122 | 35 | 21 | 14 | 181 | 73 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Paraguay | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Peru | 126 | 57 | 69 | 19 | 11 | 8 | 107 | 46 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Uruguay | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||
| Venezuela | 94 | 46 | 48 | 18 | 9 | 9 | 73 | 35 | 38 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Asia | TOTAL | TOTAL | 208 | 110 | 98 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 179 | 95 | 84 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Rest of countries with greatest representation in Spain | TOTAL | 167 | 92 | 75 | 22 | 10 | 12 | 139 | 78 | 61 | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
| China | 68 | 42 | 26 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 55 | 34 | 21 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
| India | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Iran | 30 | 20 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Japan | 32 | 15 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 27 | 13 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Pakistán | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Philippines | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Republic of Korea | 9 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Syria | 15 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rest of countries in Asia | TOTAL | 41 | 18 | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 17 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Indonesia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Jordan | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Kuwait | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Laos | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Lebanon | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Palestine | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Saudi Arabia | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Thailand | 11 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Turkey | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| United Arab Emirates | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Vietnam | 10 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Oceania | TOTAL | TOTAL | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oceania | TOTAL | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Australia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Fiji | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||