Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Company sector: Internal expenditure in R+D Expenditure in R+D from foreign funds by branch of activity (NCEA-93) and years. Units: thousands of euros 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 Total 252,676 113,628 117,462 103,074 124,704 96,997 109,847 140,715 146,130 129,921 130,696 155,981 86,822 37,936 17,982 18,012 Agriculture .. 1,899 4,339 1,995 2,927 896 1,815 .. 853 1,034 108 240 18 42 78 .. Industry total 66,250 69,002 77,134 84,616 97,839 77,525 86,059 .. 114,944 106,073 109,144 140,270 78,438 34,029 16,894 17,892 Extractive petroleum industries 469 1,770 625 5,385 1,701 2,891 3,636 .. 2,494 1,040 2,122 1,839 1,022 1,052 847 421 Extractive industries .. 292 126 2,777 481 1,719 1,869 .. 2,266 926 2,122 1,785 1,022 1,052 847 421 Petroleum industries 469 1,478 499 2,608 1,220 1,172 1,767 .. 228 114 .. 54 .. .. .. .. Food, Beverages and Tobacco 95 1,482 1,376 799 487 745 1,346 .. 210 319 120 .. .. 222 .. .. Food and beverages .. 1,311 1,226 643 313 745 1,346 .. 210 319 120 .. .. 222 .. .. Tobacco .. 171 150 156 180 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and footwear 115 90 1,010 1,244 974 841 932 .. 547 .. 60 .. .. .. .. .. Textile industry 115 90 433 619 294 240 114 .. .. .. 60 .. .. .. .. .. Clothing and furs .. .. 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Leather and footwear .. .. 571 625 679 601 817 .. 547 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Publishing and graphic arts 135 1,171 325 565 307 282 246 .. 379 252 96 186 60 78 .. .. Wood and cork .. 583 0 .. .. 6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Cardboard and paper 135 128 156 222 126 228 198 .. 379 252 96 186 60 78 .. .. Publishing, printing and reproduction .. 460 168 343 180 48 48 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Chemical industry 20,968 4,570 8,234 4,556 7,134 4,045 5,650 .. 805 493 1,569 944 3,276 5,728 3,071 1,364 Pharmaceutical products 20,414 4,065 6,305 3,889 6,461 3,029 4,712 .. 150 54 475 505 2,813 1,923 2,729 1,142 Other chemical products 554 505 1,935 667 673 1,016 938 .. 655 439 1,094 439 463 3,804 343 222 Rubber and plastic products 557 .. 505 553 385 .. 294 .. 78 36 30 .. .. .. .. .. Non-metallic mineral products 13 44 661 529 186 54 174 .. 222 .. 24 216 24 .. .. .. Metallurgy 1,398 1,564 2,452 3,113 1,406 3,708 2,134 .. 1,497 715 294 529 715 210 204 90 Iron metallurgic products 1,398 1,564 2,452 3,005 1,406 3,708 2,037 .. 1,352 643 174 457 715 210 204 90 Non-iron metallurgic products .. .. 0 108 .. .. 96 .. 144 72 120 72 .. .. .. .. Metallic products 217 320 1,442 962 1,575 1,022 1,545 .. 198 601 739 4,604 90 168 66 .. Machinery, transport material 40,909 57,118 57,673 55,762 72,164 60,504 58,557 .. 101,072 99,341 101,433 129,488 73,005 25,333 12,501 16,017 Mechanical machinery and equipment 7,575 3,379 4,580 5,884 4,934 2,891 2,650 .. 2,602 1,382 763 240 595 1,196 601 .. Office machines, calculators and computers 57 .. 589 .. 793 607 .. .. 144 1,094 355 2,470 .. 781 .. .. Electrical machinery 3,812 2,253 4,411 3,468 1,905 553 703 .. 60 54 294 198 385 192 114 204 Electronic equipment 770 5,303 4,057 2,308 26,523 25,044 23,121 .. 22,111 22,965 25,735 22,772 20,843 16,474 4,784 5,337 Electrical components 533 290 415 1,220 769 .. 313 .. 174 66 .. .. 475 361 .. .. Radio apparatus, TV and communication 237 5,013 3,642 1,088 25,753 25,044 22,808 .. 21,937 22,899 25,735 22,772 20,368 16,113 4,784 5,337 Optical and time-keeping instruments 1,219 1,548 1,412 3,083 2,464 1,557 877 .. 1,364 433 349 252 168 6 .. 481 Motor vehicles 334 402 6,232 944 150 661 210 .. 66 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Other transport material 27,142 44,233 36,391 40,075 35,394 29,191 30,988 .. 74,724 73,408 73,937 103,554 51,020 6,695 7,002 10,001 Naval Construction .. 4,956 7,152 8,396 1,424 4,255 3,895 .. 216 .. .. 18 96 .. .. .. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft 27,070 38,901 28,849 31,409 32,346 24,852 27,094 .. 74,459 73,360 73,888 98,217 50,924 6,695 7,002 10,001 Other transport equipment 72 376 391 270 1,623 84 .. .. 48 48 48 5,319 .. .. .. .. Various manufacturing industries 70 21 920 1,154 2,086 697 72 .. 72 .. 54 .. .. .. .. .. Furniture 70 21 667 956 1,917 565 36 .. 72 .. 54 .. .. .. .. .. Other manufacturing activities .. .. 252 204 174 132 36 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Recycling 150 170 0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Energy and water 1,155 682 1,911 9,995 9,436 2,735 11,473 .. 7,368 3,276 2,602 2,464 252 1,238 204 .. Construction 1,080 267 228 391 216 156 114 .. 421 186 457 36 .. .. .. .. Total services 185,346 42,462 35,766 16,065 23,716 18,427 21,865 .. 29,906 22,634 20,981 15,440 8,366 3,865 1,016 120 Trade and catering 9,329 .. 0 .. .. 204 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Transport, storage .. 661 0 204 54 .. .. .. 204 78 .. .. .. .. .. .. Communications 59,551 60 1,617 2,681 637 1,491 1,190 .. 282 108 1,250 3,071 .. .. .. .. Financial intermediation .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Real estate, company services 116,364 41,656 33,699 13,000 22,850 16,732 20,543 .. 29,365 22,448 19,701 12,369 8,222 3,798 956 54 Computer activities and annexed activities 30,648 10,503 7,164 7,230 9,562 4,309 4,652 .. 4,399 3,029 1,478 1,034 457 48 114 .. Computer programmes 28,949 10,223 6,882 6,112 8,150 2,632 3,107 .. 3,846 2,825 .. .. .. .. .. .. Other computing activities 1,699 280 288 1,118 1,412 1,677 1,545 .. 553 204 .. .. .. .. .. .. R+D services 68,594 18,912 1,106 1,022 42 108 .. .. 5,463 4,922 3,065 2,614 379 126 12 .. Other company services 17,122 12,241 25,423 4,754 13,246 12,309 15,891 .. 19,503 14,496 15,152 8,721 7,380 3,630 829 54 Public, social and group services 101 85 451 180 174 .. 132 .. 54 .. 30 .. 144 66 60 66 Notes: Data for Financial intermediation for 1999 and 2000 are included in R+D Services Source: National Statistics Institute