Four-yearly Wage Structure Survey National results. Annual average earnings per worker by sex, studies and contract included within an employment promotion plan. Units: euros Total contract not included Reduction of Social Security contributions And contract included within an employment promotion plan to foster contracting Reduction of Social Security contributions Other contracts included within an employment promotion plan to foster contracting Both sexes All studies 19,802.45 20,462.88 17,329.26 15,869.09 14,146.98 I. Without studies 12,903.30 13,056.96 9,340.74 12,274.98 9,866.08 II. Primary education 15,640.44 15,933.15 20,179.08 13,794.32 11,815.95 III. Secondary education I 15,679.54 16,056.59 12,978.78 13,631.76 12,487.24 IV. Secondary education II 21,634.00 22,534.41 17,057.84 15,789.79 15,455.48 V. Intermediate vocational training 17,961.83 18,512.10 12,904.86 14,753.98 12,286.42 VI. Advanced level vocational training 20,990.63 21,777.53 16,986.98 17,009.98 14,991.75 VII. University diploma or equivalent 25,760.28 26,513.80 18,236.30 20,457.93 16,402.85 VIII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32,997.45 34,175.24 22,802.32 24,580.56 21,368.46 Males All studies 22,169.16 22,788.36 18,710.42 18,183.25 15,497.09 I. Without studies 14,834.33 15,061.50 . 13,743.99 10,995.68 II. Primary education 17,645.14 17,903.41 20,740.21 15,895.48 13,047.19 III. Secondary education I 17,591.76 17,928.61 14,854.07 15,572.39 13,946.67 IV. Secondary education II 25,324.39 26,181.52 17,643.52 18,853.87 16,261.65 V. Intermediate vocational training 21,273.29 21,851.75 14,123.37 17,962.62 12,766.60 VI. Advanced level vocational training 23,521.88 24,270.50 18,152.46 19,453.24 16,752.33 VII. University diploma or equivalent 30,757.84 31,717.47 21,461.71 24,209.60 21,966.43 VIII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 38,691.15 39,802.01 25,606.47 29,303.61 26,610.62 Females All studies 15,767.56 16,354.49 14,940.10 12,720.08 11,616.24 I. Without studies 8,472.45 8,222.51 . 9,728.78 7,245.09 II. Primary education 10,826.92 10,939.18 18,678.80 10,119.62 8,706.39 III. Secondary education I 11,700.95 11,951.47 10,035.57 10,647.90 8,381.57 IV. Secondary education II 16,483.21 17,179.90 16,648.01 12,718.16 14,020.47 V. Intermediate vocational training 14,376.30 14,849.79 11,659.20 11,646.26 11,111.91 VI. Advanced level vocational training 16,133.26 16,793.79 13,973.06 13,280.58 10,964.94 VII. University diploma or equivalent 21,151.78 21,778.30 16,275.69 16,522.90 12,701.53 VIII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 25,629.76 26,573.03 19,535.24 20,070.10 17,345.98 Notes: .Data protected by statistical secrecy Source: National Statistics Institute