Survey on Households and the Environment Classification by characteristics of the reference person Percentage of dwellings whose residents have suffered problems with noise in their surroundings, by level of studies completed by the reference person and cause, and that have taken some measure Units: % over the total number of dwellings With a noise problem Due to overland traffic Due to air traffic Due to neighbours From animals Mechanical causes (including construction) Due to trade and recreational activities Due to informal urban get-togethers (outdoor drinking) Other causes Have taken some measure against noise (*) TOTAL 25.1 11.7 1.9 8.9 2.8 7.3 3.5 2.8 1.5 31.0 Without studies 16.3 7.7 0.8 5.6 1.5 3.0 1.7 1.8 0.7 22.8 Primary education or the equivalent 21.5 9.7 1.6 7.0 2.3 5.3 2.8 1.9 1.3 29.4 Stage one secondary education 25.9 11.9 1.2 8.6 2.6 7.5 3.1 1.9 1.3 29.5 Upper-secondary education 29.4 14.1 2.7 10.7 3.4 9.3 4.5 3.5 1.6 32.1 Intermediate level-professional education 28.6 13.4 3.0 11.0 4.3 9.4 3.9 4.0 1.6 33.4 Higher level -professional education 30.5 14.2 1.9 10.6 4.3 10.3 3.9 3.7 2.7 31.3 1st cycle university studies 30.8 14.4 2.7 11.9 3.2 10.4 4.3 4.7 2.0 37.7 2nd or 3rd cycle university studies 32.0 15.2 2.5 12.7 3.9 10.9 6.1 4.4 2.7 34.4 Does not know/ Does not answer 21.9 21.9 . . . 21.9 21.9 . . . Notes: .Data protected by statistical secrecy 1) (*) % over the total number of dwellings with noise problems Source: National Statistics Institute