Harmonized Business Demographics Main results Surviving enterprises born in 2013 by main activity (NACE Rev. 2) and year. Units: absolute value Survivals in 2017 Survivals in 2016 Survivals in 2015 Survivals in 2014 Created in 2013 All activities 144,242 162,577 191,286 227,277 293,466 All activities (as a percentage) 49.2 55.4 65.2 77.4 100.0 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite 0 0 0 0 0 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 0 0 1 1 1 07 Mining of metal ores 2 2 2 3 4 08 Other Extraction industries 49 54 60 66 75 09 Extraction industry support activities 2 2 2 2 2 10 Food industry 564 620 724 825 1,002 11 Manufacture of beverages 193 205 222 243 260 12 Manufacture of tobacco products 1 1 1 1 1 13 Manufacture of textiles 233 269 307 355 427 14 Manufacture of garments 377 440 556 726 995 15 Leather and footwear industry 205 245 289 347 451 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 274 303 343 388 476 17 Paper industry 43 52 60 66 84 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 606 684 807 928 1,124 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0 0 0 0 0 20 Chemical industry 117 125 142 159 173 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 14 14 15 15 15 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 138 149 169 184 210 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 209 229 257 299 337 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products 26 29 31 39 45 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 1,300 1,415 1,605 1,852 2,183 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 84 91 102 117 141 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 49 54 73 83 95 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 163 169 186 210 241 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 50 54 59 63 72 30 Manufacture of other transport material 27 33 37 40 52 31 Manufacture of furniture 461 508 568 660 794 32 Other manufacturing industries 405 452 520 599 729 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 559 627 752 867 1,076 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 19 21 21 22 23 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water 56 64 71 81 119 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater 17 17 19 23 27 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment 72 80 90 107 130 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services 18 19 21 26 32 41 Building construction 7,553 8,567 10,152 12,311 17,361 42 Civil engineering 29 31 37 39 51 43 Specialised construction activities 8,146 9,180 10,961 12,962 16,894 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 3,382 3,818 4,367 5,032 6,145 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 11,069 12,519 14,758 17,341 22,040 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles 20,315 23,478 28,547 35,355 47,801 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines 5,847 6,287 6,919 7,551 8,627 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes 29 33 42 47 53 51 Air transport 12 14 16 19 26 52 Storage and activities connected to transport 806 884 989 1,089 1,230 53 Post and courier activities 441 520 634 764 1,018 55 Accommodation services 961 1,050 1,162 1,311 1,495 56 Food and beverage services 12,910 15,334 19,044 23,865 32,986 58 Publishing 539 629 735 891 1,189 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing 291 329 404 471 604 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 78 88 100 115 135 61 Telecommunications 403 455 541 658 847 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 1,816 2,060 2,406 2,880 3,678 63 Information services 227 280 374 481 677 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 87 93 100 108 114 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 39 40 44 46 48 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance 3,695 4,080 4,772 5,655 7,781 68 Real estate activities 8,052 8,543 9,199 9,899 10,700 69 Legal and accounting activities 4,934 5,291 5,843 6,403 7,199 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities 1,086 1,173 1,340 1,453 1,652 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses 4,497 4,984 5,815 6,895 8,775 72 Research and development 346 387 458 547 733 73 Advertising and market studies 2,549 2,912 3,463 4,167 5,436 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 2,690 3,074 3,723 4,559 6,371 75 Veterinary activities 452 482 534 609 745 77 Rental activities 1,088 1,211 1,374 1,568 1,842 78 Employment-related activities 242 284 341 418 546 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities 686 744 848 1,005 1,251 80 Investigation and security activities 166 186 215 236 310 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities 2,116 2,377 2,813 3,332 4,282 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities 6,976 7,942 9,437 11,457 15,426 85 Education 5,454 6,178 7,266 8,729 11,328 86 Health activities 5,605 6,112 7,014 8,133 10,049 87 Care in residential establishments 83 92 95 101 120 88 Social services activities without accommodation 155 166 190 220 284 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities 1,433 1,645 2,019 2,528 3,477 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 210 243 286 348 443 92 Gambling and betting activities 491 535 587 662 778 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities 1,837 2,115 2,566 3,092 3,890 94 Associative activities 94 103 110 123 147 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 1,988 2,281 2,702 3,248 4,085 96 Other personal services 6,004 6,721 7,832 9,157 11,401 Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute