Harmonized Business Demographics Main results Surviving enterprises born in 2014 by main activity (NACE Rev. 2) and year. Units: absolute value Survivals in 2017 Survivals in 2016 Survivals in 2015 Created in 2014 All activities 186,108 216,428 265,817 347,605 All activities (as a percentage) 53.5 62.3 76.5 100.0 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite 2 2 2 2 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 2 3 3 3 07 Mining of metal ores 10 11 11 14 08 Other Extraction industries 40 46 53 66 09 Extraction industry support activities 2 2 3 6 10 Food industry 764 861 985 1,169 11 Manufacture of beverages 194 209 237 257 12 Manufacture of tobacco products 3 3 3 3 13 Manufacture of textiles 324 362 441 549 14 Manufacture of garments 532 642 854 1,178 15 Leather and footwear industry 274 341 438 572 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 302 354 415 515 17 Paper industry 56 61 73 87 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 687 773 946 1,154 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0 0 0 0 20 Chemical industry 144 161 175 212 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 12 14 15 16 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 130 151 178 201 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 309 325 360 406 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products 29 32 38 43 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 1,516 1,701 1,973 2,356 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 112 127 157 200 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 80 86 102 113 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 188 195 216 235 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 34 36 39 49 30 Manufacture of other transport material 28 33 41 51 31 Manufacture of furniture 515 591 683 830 32 Other manufacturing industries 514 598 731 903 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 645 738 906 1,099 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 18 18 19 22 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water 65 67 74 87 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater 13 13 17 24 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment 93 104 120 144 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services 32 37 44 51 41 Building construction 11,071 12,964 16,018 22,599 42 Civil engineering 30 40 49 64 43 Specialised construction activities 10,597 12,361 15,641 20,671 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 4,244 4,889 5,809 7,097 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 13,509 15,777 19,079 24,320 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles 26,355 31,540 40,239 54,393 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines 6,906 7,518 8,306 9,327 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes 19 21 28 42 51 Air transport 19 21 24 31 52 Storage and activities connected to transport 864 959 1,095 1,303 53 Post and courier activities 571 693 878 1,157 55 Accommodation services 1,274 1,379 1,535 1,752 56 Food and beverage services 16,440 20,067 25,650 35,235 58 Publishing 706 843 1,048 1,397 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing 425 474 592 762 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 72 79 98 127 61 Telecommunications 456 552 711 885 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 2,371 2,773 3,419 4,354 63 Information services 350 424 599 828 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 82 87 97 104 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 28 29 30 33 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance 4,670 5,381 6,742 9,142 68 Real estate activities 10,834 11,632 12,847 14,407 69 Legal and accounting activities 5,420 5,938 6,665 7,617 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities 1,222 1,357 1,568 1,819 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses 5,409 6,211 7,629 9,748 72 Research and development 514 587 779 1,133 73 Advertising and market studies 3,213 3,762 4,735 6,347 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 3,950 4,739 6,147 8,827 75 Veterinary activities 503 554 663 838 77 Rental activities 1,316 1,484 1,734 2,069 78 Employment-related activities 390 443 545 728 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities 850 987 1,158 1,484 80 Investigation and security activities 172 193 241 339 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities 2,873 3,366 4,133 5,550 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities 9,002 10,642 13,389 18,465 85 Education 7,320 8,596 10,849 14,624 86 Health activities 7,957 9,069 10,940 14,428 87 Care in residential establishments 103 114 124 142 88 Social services activities without accommodation 204 230 272 339 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities 2,295 2,794 3,647 5,242 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 264 305 371 494 92 Gambling and betting activities 482 535 597 712 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities 2,443 2,870 3,589 4,555 94 Associative activities 110 115 128 149 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 2,541 3,037 3,774 4,864 96 Other personal services 7,993 9,300 11,254 14,445 Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute