Four-yearly Wage Structure Survey Annual average earnings per worker and sex Studies and age of the workers Unidades: euros All ages Under 25 years of age 25 to 34 years old 35 to 44 years old 45 to 54 years old 55 years old and over National Total Both sexes All studies 22.858,17 11.560,18 18.680,42 23.503,84 25.420,53 26.137,13 I. Without studies 14.384,24 . 13.165,29 14.230,61 14.814,51 15.693,35 II. Primary education 15.765,18 10.330,19 13.664,91 15.537,25 16.858,96 17.775,47 III. Secondary education I 18.040,94 11.321,37 15.919,93 18.078,43 19.476,6 19.974,59 IV. Secondary education II 21.266,78 10.987,08 16.737,48 20.734,95 24.562,04 27.175,09 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 24.710,29 13.666,07 20.092,52 24.653,24 29.183,82 30.199,65 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 28.281,94 -13.851,42 21.593,07 28.205,17 34.231,66 35.318,66 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.493,89 -14.672,59 25.854,05 35.665,46 42.779,08 45.673,16 Women All studies 19.744,82 10.316,86 17.071,04 20.625,07 21.410,42 21.621,14 I. Without studies 11.292,66 . -10.600,68 -11.325,77 -10.829,92 -12.588,17 II. Primary education 11.972,92 -8.531,36 11.064,1 11.600,53 12.525,82 13.355,39 III. Secondary education I 14.374,47 9.679,43 13.642,62 14.307,36 15.136,78 15.382,22 IV. Secondary education II 17.737,98 10.165,46 14.377,65 17.367,78 20.245,62 22.369,74 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 19.969,08 -10.675,29 16.470,99 19.902,42 24.095,11 -26.183,73 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 25.493,61 -13.494,04 20.300,62 24.901,94 30.876,21 32.675,18 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 31.008,07 -14.008,64 23.965,58 32.055,41 36.714,68 39.167,17 Men All studies 25.727,24 12.820,34 20.278,69 26.205,34 29.029,78 29.720,71 I. Without studies 16.801,36 . -14.386,22 16.363,85 18.716,68 -18.855,3 II. Primary education 18.581,72 12.078,99 15.443,16 18.175,46 20.492,83 21.051,19 III. Secondary education I 20.682,82 12.695,22 17.458,45 20.837,69 22.589,67 23.374,68 IV. Secondary education II 24.895,06 11.898,71 19.251,27 24.209,31 29.080,89 31.509,89 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 28.074,15 -15.744,61 23.221,28 28.178,8 32.470,49 31.857,69 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 32.873,92 -14.832,18 24.130,54 33.090,32 39.419,62 39.668,4 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 40.503,45 -15.608,65 28.446,07 40.092,76 48.716,64 49.590,81 AndalucÝa Both sexes All studies 20.784,42 -9.991,05 15.964,81 21.222,68 24.639,92 24.668,62 I. Without studies -13.026,93 . . -13.970,2 -14.619,67 . II. Primary education 14.744,42 . -12.211,19 14.120,09 16.612,07 -17.763,75 III. Secondary education I 16.773,23 -10.182,55 14.401,66 16.679,64 18.600,64 19.791,13 IV. Secondary education II 20.553,34 -8.800,22 15.281,79 20.155,46 24.862,07 -29.412,65 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 23.260,43 . -18.219,8 22.790,93 -28.984,86 -29.223,57 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 25.356,18 . 19.112 25.160,95 -32.528,09 -36.592,92 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32.007,71 . 21.119,69 31.868,2 42.155,54 -37.504,21 Women All studies 17.478,58 -8.700,61 14.345,05 18.455,29 20.279,87 19.726,78 I. Without studies -9.209,52 . . . . . II. Primary education 11.190,75 . -9.864,28 -10.019,36 -13.257,5 -13.299,75 III. Secondary education I 12.873,15 . -11.558,91 13.161,06 13.847,02 -14.919,74 IV. Secondary education II 16.818,6 . -13.666,98 16.392,53 -20.365,02 -24.635,06 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -18.142,74 . -14.047,17 -18.590,93 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 22.256,5 . -17.501,43 -22.893,39 -29.070,89 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 27.603,78 . -19.788,33 28.996,42 -35.366,53 . Men All studies 23.518,16 -11.513,11 17.588,14 23.656,5 27.760,1 27.292,57 I. Without studies -15.120,9 . . . . . II. Primary education 17.500,99 . -14.365,23 -17.381,16 -19.155,35 -20.132,73 III. Secondary education I 19.240,42 . 16.057,65 19.041,27 21.528,35 -22.205,68 IV. Secondary education II 23.996,75 . 17.285,78 23.493,63 28.508,31 -32.594,61 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.478,25 . -20.950,97 -26.388,7 -31.070,83 -29.826,12 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 29.408,64 . -22.332,76 -27.827,93 -36.257,42 -41.563,55 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 36.608,61 . -23.211,95 35.236,48 -47.250,46 -40.659,11 Arag¾n Both sexes All studies 22.095,79 -11.416,78 18.869,59 22.533,8 24.308,7 24.450,43 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 16.908,79 . -14.294,18 -16.971,29 -17.793,07 -18.733,78 III. Secondary education I 18.042,49 . -16.286,54 18.220,57 20.100,17 -18.427,19 IV. Secondary education II 21.641,05 . -18.351,89 20.377,32 25.405,56 -25.595,73 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 23.172,36 . -19.673,55 -23.288,93 -26.873,7 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 26.030,16 . -20.184,44 -27.165,27 -28.966,38 -32.348,69 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 33.505,84 . -25.050,93 34.364,35 -36.893,23 -43.946,71 Women All studies 18.764,63 -10.466,74 17.036,73 19.331,33 19.780,84 -20.751,73 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -12.195,89 . . -13.677,99 -11.259,08 . III. Secondary education I 14.745,85 . -14.100,8 -14.731,25 -15.905,24 -14.834,69 IV. Secondary education II 16.993,28 . -14.495,09 -16.359,66 -18.850,39 -20.948,32 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -17.883,68 . . -17.492,02 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 23.535,03 . -19.330,32 -23.730,61 -26.007,3 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 30.249,14 . -25.212,06 -30.939,35 -32.145,8 . Men All studies 25.118,61 -12.437,44 20.795,31 25.330,88 28.795,57 26.884,34 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 19.888,19 . -16.285,16 -18.975,07 -22.409,06 -21.166,52 III. Secondary education I 20.753,07 . -17.957,98 -20.810,25 -24.588,84 -20.804,35 IV. Secondary education II 25.836,39 . -22.272,46 -23.713,25 -31.106,91 -30.122,35 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.951,33 . -23.310,67 -27.660,45 -29.959,59 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 30.926,11 . -21.870,33 -33.445,39 -35.378 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 36.668,47 . -24.850,16 -37.723,3 -42.126,92 . Asturias, Principado de Both sexes All studies 22.045,29 -11.135,28 17.707,53 22.232,57 24.307,51 24.796,32 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 15.441,32 . -12.486,21 -16.090,81 -15.841,24 -17.599,55 III. Secondary education I 18.874,42 . -16.390,79 19.622,26 -19.242,75 -20.036,88 IV. Secondary education II 20.313,29 . -16.800,49 18.920,44 23.885,68 -23.306,12 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 23.845,5 . -20.047,67 -25.375,7 -25.587,58 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 27.857,68 . -18.137,04 -26.141,83 -33.745,15 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32.152,07 . -24.073,41 -29.761,58 -37.738,07 -44.719,64 Women All studies 18.400,68 . 14.571,25 18.021,36 20.453,47 -21.574,75 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -11.855,76 . . . . . III. Secondary education I 13.440,02 . . -13.861,51 -12.618,96 -15.591,78 IV. Secondary education II 15.892,52 . -12.993,21 -14.292,21 -18.243,95 -19.681,77 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -16.705,41 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -25.257,83 . . -22.945,09 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 28.817,96 . -21.296,85 -27.236,12 -33.392,46 . Men All studies 25.322,01 . 20.652,07 25.697,65 27.975,58 27.816,04 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 17.539,97 . -13.901,32 -19.171,48 -17.507,94 -20.828,23 III. Secondary education I 22.727,02 . -19.174,18 -22.917,25 -24.733,43 -23.995,19 IV. Secondary education II 25.192,15 . -21.720,85 -23.420,2 -29.540,8 -28.204,86 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -27.837,11 . -24.779,64 -30.398,85 -29.931,33 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -32.373,39 . . -30.389,81 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.887,92 . -27.487,74 -32.430,11 -44.583,07 . Balears, Illes Both sexes All studies 21.322,08 -14.644,91 18.342,54 22.440,82 23.196,33 22.520,93 I. Without studies -18.127,39 . . . . . II. Primary education 15.997,11 . -15.035,53 -16.884,6 -16.397,55 -15.653,43 III. Secondary education I 19.029,22 -15.458,8 -18.004,59 19.026,19 20.475,9 -20.125,32 IV. Secondary education II 20.124,37 . -16.240,02 20.134,91 -23.447,03 -22.733,71 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -24.110,06 . -19.063,89 -24.619,77 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 27.816,32 . -23.001,29 -28.780,98 -33.341,03 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.929,87 . -23.452,31 -38.026,47 -39.369,62 -43.138,44 Women All studies 19.008,38 -13.920,82 18.011,63 19.909,7 19.855,79 -19.045,81 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -13.726,66 . . -15.378,28 -13.061,06 . III. Secondary education I 16.791,06 . -17.942,59 -16.136,74 -18.136,74 -14.741,25 IV. Secondary education II 17.070,78 . -15.035,02 -16.836,28 -19.824,87 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -20.810,91 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -26.695,72 . -23.391,04 -27.321,41 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -30.690,19 . -22.438,89 -31.587,79 . . Men All studies 23.770,56 -15.704,7 18.670,19 25.094,78 26.965,75 25.786,89 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.430,37 . -15.971,26 -18.336,64 -21.140,01 -19.649,11 III. Secondary education I 20.945,57 . -18.059,85 -21.075,96 -23.101,62 -23.092,19 IV. Secondary education II 23.551,9 . -17.493,2 -24.508,3 -26.707,25 -27.377,64 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -27.518,54 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -30.024,23 . . -31.323,81 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 39.972,48 . -24.711,84 -48.709,94 -43.073,15 . Canarias Both sexes All studies 19.436,48 -11.431,23 15.419,07 19.131,2 22.394,51 23.981,38 I. Without studies -14.559,92 . . . . . II. Primary education 13.633,14 . -12.264,3 -13.405,95 -14.341,93 -17.027,04 III. Secondary education I 16.884,28 . -14.747,93 15.494,99 19.808,5 -19.543,18 IV. Secondary education II 17.579,61 . -14.242,74 17.593,25 20.599,87 -23.096,74 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 21.661,41 . -17.324,93 -21.205,46 -26.405,73 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 28.253,21 . -22.336,38 -28.256,01 -32.881,47 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.450,86 . -19.185,25 -33.415,72 -43.238,55 -46.460,04 Women All studies 18.201,48 -11.319,52 15.230,17 18.715,04 20.244,48 -21.184,46 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 11.349,82 . -10.403,36 -12.130,81 -11.323,31 . III. Secondary education I 15.455,09 . -15.586,67 -13.782,21 -18.094,32 -16.311,9 IV. Secondary education II 15.774,67 . -12.935,06 -16.530,26 -18.037,13 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -18.826,46 . . -18.644,44 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -27.097,17 . -22.922,96 -26.885,43 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 31.238,04 . -18.048,59 -33.373,88 -40.347,9 . Men All studies 20.641,49 -11.585,5 15.629,94 19.529,87 24.340,05 26.337,05 I. Without studies -15.498,12 . . . . . II. Primary education 15.273,83 . -13.950,2 -14.137,38 -16.914,9 -19.823,48 III. Secondary education I 17.974,77 . -14.201,93 -17.191,54 -20.916,49 -21.999,38 IV. Secondary education II 19.640,04 . -15.751,26 -18.667,29 -23.255,61 -24.866,6 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -23.963,82 . . -23.418,95 -28.867,95 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -30.494,29 . . -31.084,17 -33.871,17 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 38.642,42 . . -33.470,38 -46.133,58 . Cantabria Both sexes All studies 21.199,83 . 17.171,14 21.580,58 24.173,13 22.151,33 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 16.261,47 . -13.240,98 -16.204,7 -19.387,42 -16.510,99 III. Secondary education I 16.102 . -13.854,13 -16.051,15 -17.258,03 -17.750,85 IV. Secondary education II 19.773,69 . -15.428,57 18.133,74 -23.605,02 -22.579,43 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 22.666,72 . -18.597,9 -23.660,39 -25.187,38 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -27.233,07 . -22.161,91 -24.367,1 -34.064,65 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32.793,29 . -23.502,98 -33.044,25 -38.822,38 . Women All studies 17.668,55 . 15.332,08 17.847,5 19.634,04 -19.076,05 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -12.339,39 . . . . . III. Secondary education I -11.841,86 . . -10.944,58 -12.278,76 . IV. Secondary education II 15.818,01 . -11.512,61 -14.159,27 -19.075,82 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -16.661,88 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -24.326,95 . . -21.691,97 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -29.037,81 . -23.097,89 -29.178,5 . . Men All studies 24.685,21 . 19.620,69 25.240,86 27.903,36 24.894,07 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.783,57 . . -18.849,81 -22.643,29 -18.693,6 III. Secondary education I 19.941,42 . -17.033,66 -20.176,58 -21.196,52 -21.507,83 IV. Secondary education II 24.113,99 . -19.496,7 -23.161,2 -27.919,88 -26.214,73 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -27.287,52 . . -26.724,08 -29.264,98 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -33.570,79 . . . . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -37.076,17 . -24.261,86 -37.225,34 -42.963,42 . Castilla y Le¾n Both sexes All studies 20.524,83 -11.595,95 17.039,03 20.885,67 22.148,88 22.921,47 I. Without studies -13.345,08 . . . . . II. Primary education 15.029,55 . -14.208 -15.819,21 15.194,2 -15.256,71 III. Secondary education I 16.976,87 . -14.087,6 17.501,43 18.206,45 -17.701 IV. Secondary education II 18.948,13 . -15.150,02 17.832,14 22.295,18 -23.393,73 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 23.881,83 . -20.209,18 -22.470,74 -26.041,87 -32.197,24 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 25.845,91 . -20.612,76 -23.415,86 -31.452,59 -33.033,19 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 30.873,92 . -23.385,55 29.925,2 -34.409,71 -40.328,31 Women All studies 17.682,88 . 15.183,4 17.653,14 19.432,94 19.780,47 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 10.565,02 . -11.289,86 -10.424,99 -10.477,04 -10.492,39 III. Secondary education I 13.752,28 . -11.457,73 -14.535,26 -14.369,73 -14.325,65 IV. Secondary education II 15.247,13 . -12.058,38 -14.592,51 -17.708,19 -19.161,8 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -18.479,26 . . -17.196,94 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 23.580,83 . -18.977,27 -21.146,05 -27.581,55 -33.556,94 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 27.337,14 . -21.249,4 -25.777,17 -32.271,12 . Men All studies 22.904,8 -13.120,84 18.904,19 23.755,66 24.253,24 25.051,14 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.068,04 . -15.922,11 -19.773,64 -18.310 -18.717,01 III. Secondary education I 18.837,78 . -15.677,59 -19.491,4 -20.073,84 -19.662,9 IV. Secondary education II 22.653 . -18.490,84 -20.871,37 -27.018,11 -27.300,91 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.548,48 . -23.764,1 -25.268,09 -27.655,76 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 30.374,91 . -24.323,64 -28.151,66 -38.846,46 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.797,44 . -28.049,16 -33.828,95 -37.028,72 -40.236,32 Castilla - La Mancha Both sexes All studies 20.644,88 -13.064,49 17.401,55 21.220,33 22.582,4 23.878,35 I. Without studies -13.311,6 . . . . . II. Primary education 15.774,32 . -14.349,64 15.414,52 -16.682,8 -17.028,4 III. Secondary education I 17.070,88 . 15.278,9 17.517,41 18.011,71 -19.264,42 IV. Secondary education II 20.748,09 . -16.311,48 19.616,01 -24.227,27 -26.457,17 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 22.733,12 . -16.532,23 -22.986,96 -30.013,97 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 26.764,79 . -21.920,75 -26.491,7 -34.783 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 31.530,08 . -22.724,44 -33.641,09 -35.642,45 . Women All studies 18.157,02 . 15.954,21 19.421,89 19.027,57 -20.202,07 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -10.611,37 . -10.387,63 -10.072,33 -10.825,79 . III. Secondary education I 13.598,18 . -12.878,79 -14.455,23 -13.672,02 . IV. Secondary education II 16.752,18 . -13.210,28 -16.192,06 -19.985,61 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -19.636,32 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -25.007,46 . -21.255,74 -25.762,22 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -28.187,66 . -20.816,33 -30.915,55 . . Men All studies 22.719,35 -13.932,5 18.884,51 22.743,15 25.358,97 26.101,17 I. Without studies -15.207,97 . . . . . II. Primary education 18.814,12 . -17.064,89 -17.979,15 -20.882,62 -20.064,61 III. Secondary education I 19.098,46 . -16.899,22 -19.128,83 -20.530,21 -22.371,44 IV. Secondary education II 24.905,3 . -20.003,08 -23.744,34 -28.632,51 -29.501,63 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -24.393,22 . -18.007,29 -24.419,76 -32.073,07 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -30.656,97 . -23.786,5 -28.107,4 -40.187,68 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.675,51 . -25.928,31 -36.720,77 -39.614,06 . Catalu±a Both sexes All studies 23.927,17 11.835,17 20.051,79 24.819,4 26.715,54 26.870,15 I. Without studies -17.151,88 . . -16.925,86 -19.144,47 . II. Primary education 17.385,2 -10.405,02 15.667,44 17.619,5 18.581,25 18.920,29 III. Secondary education I 19.284,49 -11.564,97 17.801,22 19.251,41 20.468,32 21.461,19 IV. Secondary education II 22.163,75 -11.215,91 17.605,54 21.900,88 25.472,61 27.884,38 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 25.185,35 -13.622,85 20.470,33 25.745,54 29.950,82 -32.897,89 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 29.506,83 . 22.954,87 30.450,62 35.183,82 -35.880,02 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.589,88 -14.137,14 26.345,72 36.109,83 44.843,03 44.233,72 Women All studies 20.324,88 10.257,65 18.374,8 21.603,82 21.556,39 21.514,58 I. Without studies -13.970,09 . . . . . II. Primary education 12.450,94 . -12.122,49 -12.660,27 -12.410,77 -13.995,45 III. Secondary education I 14.610,04 -9.575,3 14.345,66 14.217,99 15.133,66 16.024,09 IV. Secondary education II 18.519,68 -10.020,09 15.390,11 19.138,79 20.255,13 -22.140,04 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 20.727,09 . -18.192,91 21.107,75 -24.837,52 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 26.356,22 . 21.606,17 25.947,54 -31.349,98 -32.726,56 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 30.841,65 . 24.879,62 32.248,51 36.258,26 -37.628,68 Men All studies 27.447,71 13.589,54 21.725,29 28.007,67 31.719,94 31.628,21 I. Without studies -19.778,72 . . . . . II. Primary education 21.160,78 . -17.776,69 20.646,95 23.993,3 23.248,76 III. Secondary education I 22.620,69 -12.816,43 20.117,37 22.728,75 24.442,38 25.807,79 IV. Secondary education II 26.239,92 -12.746,21 19.811,57 25.328,29 31.461,54 33.488,96 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 29.274,01 . -23.216,29 29.859 -34.142,73 -36.259,7 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 35.467,5 . -25.479,72 37.997,17 -43.063,2 -43.054,31 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 41.061,49 . 28.406,08 41.146,79 53.167,94 -48.257,99 Comunitat Valenciana Both sexes All studies 20.639,58 -9.333,44 16.851,29 20.390,62 22.518,54 25.238,16 I. Without studies -12.779,91 . . . . . II. Primary education 14.792,16 . -12.010,66 14.453,98 16.133,69 17.216,26 III. Secondary education I 17.047,91 -7.360,29 15.431,58 16.569,97 18.513,23 18.867,64 IV. Secondary education II 20.603,17 -9.967,91 16.885,03 19.598,46 23.105,89 -28.259,59 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 21.852,58 . -17.775,37 21.290,8 -25.153,06 -28.139,59 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 26.380,41 . -19.516,73 26.017,48 -31.211,75 -32.751,13 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 31.465,14 . 21.569,57 29.786,46 37.163,76 -46.417,3 Women All studies 17.511,66 -7.816,32 15.588,25 17.562,22 18.471,05 20.613,3 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 11.309,24 . -10.300,54 -10.172,46 -12.426,46 -13.702 III. Secondary education I 13.293,16 . -14.205,84 12.997,86 -13.722,57 -14.276,01 IV. Secondary education II 16.613,5 . -14.694,67 15.970,51 -18.071,01 -20.983,19 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -17.133,43 . -14.276,74 -16.907,44 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 23.806,3 . -18.319,24 -22.549,22 -28.442,64 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 27.860,8 . -20.168,98 27.317,25 -33.661,57 . Men All studies 23.479,71 -11.186,34 18.026,18 23.071,93 26.130,7 28.825,93 I. Without studies -15.294,01 . . . . . II. Primary education 17.075,46 . -13.110,79 16.902,28 18.657,53 -19.595,56 III. Secondary education I 20.068,08 . 16.163,97 19.897,8 22.261,2 -22.489,25 IV. Secondary education II 24.470,33 . -19.114,21 23.244,28 28.670,04 -32.987,47 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.199,66 . -21.406,24 -25.088,1 -31.259,27 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 30.089,81 . -22.148,62 -29.957,77 -34.933,69 -34.227,42 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.366,73 . -23.227,22 33.318,07 -40.196,18 -48.362,13 Extremadura Both sexes All studies 19.180,57 -9.226,83 16.467,88 18.817,99 20.724,62 24.655,06 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 13.286,52 . -11.089,41 -13.200,68 -14.394,73 -15.593,47 III. Secondary education I 14.302,39 . -12.474,35 13.764,45 -15.456,37 -18.076,75 IV. Secondary education II 18.630,35 . -13.726,05 -16.591,26 -23.519,97 -23.323,27 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -19.688,79 . -16.884,16 -20.354,82 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 24.958,62 . -18.178,49 -24.054,85 -28.847,19 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 33.078,49 . -27.634,29 -32.946,14 -36.272,57 . Women All studies 17.413,85 . 15.564 17.043,59 18.876,35 -21.935,77 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -9.716 . . . . . III. Secondary education I 11.816,64 . -11.043,06 -10.741,41 -12.887,04 . IV. Secondary education II -16.177,22 . -12.551,93 -15.229,94 -19.882,99 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -16.157,44 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -23.676,98 . -18.038,44 -23.337,8 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -29.432,31 . -25.990,54 -29.402,73 . . Men All studies 20.829,72 -9.687,32 17.523,87 20.432,58 22.330,7 -26.744,88 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 15.077,42 . -11.999,47 -15.482,5 -16.182,97 . III. Secondary education I 16.423,78 . -14.213,01 -16.147,89 -17.406,19 -20.834,98 IV. Secondary education II 21.094,81 . -15.239,1 -18.109,17 -26.870,82 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -22.751 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -27.198,07 . . -25.213,51 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -37.409,51 . -30.197,85 -37.036,17 . . Galicia Both sexes All studies 20.195,89 -11.539,3 16.311,59 20.342,08 22.360,79 23.483,49 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 15.362,5 . -14.306,95 -14.612,78 15.999,35 -16.764,43 III. Secondary education I 16.711,07 . 14.448,99 17.750,98 17.572,61 -17.275,25 IV. Secondary education II 18.996,68 . 15.453,85 18.102,41 22.168,54 -23.682,61 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 19.941,97 . -17.289,82 -18.902,59 -24.916,71 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 24.876,77 . -17.104,19 -22.912,19 -30.229,46 -34.683,1 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 30.935,19 . -21.526,29 30.308,07 -34.577,45 -43.766,34 Women All studies 17.797,03 -11.161,81 14.035,88 18.408,3 19.621,39 20.161,4 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 11.588,57 . . -11.959,67 -11.870,2 -11.479,44 III. Secondary education I 13.944,47 . -12.150,2 -15.053,32 -13.958,66 -14.184,8 IV. Secondary education II 16.285,84 . -11.611,24 -15.071,82 -20.238,67 -20.815,7 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -16.542,73 . -14.443,44 -15.791,69 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 22.217,96 . -15.666,64 -20.192,67 -26.262,26 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 28.058,84 . -19.885,36 -28.199,78 -32.951,64 . Men All studies 22.505,05 -11.917,63 18.487,11 22.363,59 24.841,74 26.434,71 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.448,46 . -16.470,48 -16.698,72 -19.716,59 -21.380,85 III. Secondary education I 18.737,82 . -16.109,62 19.857,76 20.141,55 -19.531,96 IV. Secondary education II 21.835,72 . -18.977,75 -21.457,03 -24.250,52 -27.151,39 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 22.479,59 . -19.795,65 -21.341,57 -27.689,75 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -30.005,45 . -20.553,27 -27.721,66 -36.211,79 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.611,95 . -24.314,14 -33.816,52 -36.075,95 -45.685,09 Madrid, Comunidad de Both sexes All studies 26.570,35 11.958,12 21.556,97 28.583,22 29.286,64 29.454,46 I. Without studies -14.072,36 . . . . . II. Primary education 15.441,61 -10.939,53 13.304,01 15.233,87 16.339,28 17.745,45 III. Secondary education I 19.515,45 -11.797,77 16.993,33 20.349,45 20.752,1 21.329,13 IV. Secondary education II 22.741,12 -10.855,5 17.714,75 22.564,92 26.236,58 28.875,48 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.709,88 . 22.101,1 27.625,71 31.074,06 -31.290,19 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 31.824,81 . 23.994,39 33.438,66 39.283,59 -36.314,79 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 40.326,04 -16.475,36 29.341,61 41.916,48 49.338,51 51.041,13 Women All studies 23.326,94 -11.147,03 20.029,72 25.473,7 25.060,58 23.582,47 I. Without studies -9.314,33 . . . . . II. Primary education 12.775,36 . -11.736,75 -12.004,08 -13.368,39 -14.425,86 III. Secondary education I 16.238,83 -10.334,45 15.142,38 16.997,09 16.791,47 -16.689,49 IV. Secondary education II 19.773,3 -11.188,49 16.140,51 19.245,82 22.837,6 23.877,74 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 23.247,47 . -18.243,05 -23.650,94 -28.240,11 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 28.295,5 . 22.482,6 28.671,15 -34.976,31 -33.105 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.749,53 . 26.869,45 37.589,94 40.728 -38.363,09 Men All studies 29.734,23 12.642,2 23.030,47 31.583,85 33.605,89 35.177,72 I. Without studies -16.925,59 . . . . . II. Primary education 17.760,98 . -14.381,92 17.696,19 19.665,58 -20.994,23 III. Secondary education I 22.037,58 -12.781,79 18.234,67 22.852,2 23.620,05 -26.710,22 IV. Secondary education II 25.978,83 -10.540,96 19.426,61 26.152,14 30.417,71 33.633,04 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 29.079,83 . -25.010,25 30.211,66 -33.458,69 -32.199,66 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 36.764,57 . -26.204,34 39.462,47 -45.069,11 -41.963,94 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 46.418,74 . 32.158,32 46.873,06 58.567,74 60.398,19 Murcia, Regi¾n de Both sexes All studies 20.717,07 -10.137,84 17.282,66 20.665,43 23.085,31 25.812,5 I. Without studies -12.901,77 . . . . . II. Primary education 14.502,94 . -13.104,8 -14.617,6 -16.068,42 -17.012,12 III. Secondary education I 17.178,7 . -15.834,02 17.123,86 18.479,77 -18.151,26 IV. Secondary education II 20.452,52 . -15.684,91 -20.116,2 -25.107,74 -27.046,81 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 20.663,83 . -16.295,92 -18.981,89 -27.997,59 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 27.001,44 . -20.062,19 -26.747,01 -31.684,12 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32.945,49 . -27.191,37 -29.396,06 -37.090,8 -46.738,39 Women All studies 17.500,99 . 15.742,21 17.574,65 18.876,56 -20.485,8 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -10.166,79 . . -10.424,57 -10.192,47 . III. Secondary education I 13.326,53 . -13.350,81 -13.158,38 -14.507,01 . IV. Secondary education II 16.186,67 . -12.293,11 -16.101,57 -19.736,69 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -16.336,94 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -24.068,5 . -19.806,33 -23.091 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -28.937,07 . -26.025,28 -26.372,64 . . Men All studies 23.419,03 -11.214,9 18.826,99 23.208,23 26.335,38 30.224,25 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 17.089,74 . -14.697,49 -16.991,02 -20.435,3 -21.285,79 III. Secondary education I 19.545,75 . -17.140,52 -19.706,39 -20.779,94 -22.766,75 IV. Secondary education II 24.588,34 . -19.576,49 -23.656,72 -29.789,5 -31.360,16 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -25.377,5 . . -23.033,38 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -31.841,07 . . -31.310,88 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 36.727,05 . -28.749,25 -32.649,61 -39.987,4 . Navarra, Comunidad Foral de Both sexes All studies 24.700,78 -14.604,65 21.516,54 25.455,26 26.720 26.068,89 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.843,39 . -16.693,68 -18.240,19 -20.292,33 -19.483,8 III. Secondary education I 19.515,31 . -18.255,45 -20.577,43 -20.770,84 -18.175,71 IV. Secondary education II 23.194,19 . -19.403,72 -23.710,91 -24.992,97 -26.516,61 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 26.385,03 . -21.288,7 -26.619,77 -29.781,5 -31.492,53 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 28.075,45 . -23.818,98 -28.158,79 -33.211,09 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 35.398,32 . -27.760,01 34.104,5 -41.752,64 . Women All studies 20.163,1 . 19.015,27 21.356,21 20.846,77 -19.660,23 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -13.158,32 . . . -13.482,43 . III. Secondary education I 14.783,09 . . -14.862,54 -15.948,23 . IV. Secondary education II 18.043,01 . . -18.221,94 -18.307,93 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -20.525,28 . . -20.784,09 . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -24.713,91 . -22.757,03 -24.000,34 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 29.605,34 . -26.334,14 -30.192,71 -34.616,18 . Men All studies 28.659,74 -16.824,51 24.124,73 29.239,09 31.319,65 30.866,55 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 22.766,71 . . -21.749,01 -24.922,61 -23.055,52 III. Secondary education I 23.404,17 . -22.075,98 -24.594,74 -25.874,97 -20.737,02 IV. Secondary education II 27.291,7 . -22.851,15 -27.917,7 -30.326,28 -30.895,08 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 30.063,19 . -24.569,76 -30.367,82 -31.987,69 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -33.605,86 . . -36.021,9 -36.135,47 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 41.412,82 . -29.809,62 -39.368,8 -46.126,65 . PaÝs Vasco Both sexes All studies 27.786,57 -14.282,37 22.996,56 27.586,45 30.453,61 30.153,21 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 18.630,93 . -15.498,2 -17.167,48 19.977,09 -20.685,2 III. Secondary education I 21.347,96 . -16.934,85 20.913,01 23.396,06 -23.284,32 IV. Secondary education II 24.826,29 . -20.600,92 24.659,52 25.592,94 28.900,16 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 30.740,32 . -26.003,46 29.389,89 34.994,73 -34.719,35 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 32.581,45 . -23.986,8 30.294,71 -39.918,73 -40.398,92 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 38.911,52 . 29.475,92 37.769,75 44.616,43 -49.630,38 Women All studies 23.781,55 -12.497,67 20.665,79 23.146,07 25.777,62 26.420,48 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 13.998,71 . . -12.395,54 -14.638,2 -16.337,81 III. Secondary education I 15.748,41 . -13.485,94 -14.685,55 -17.278,68 -17.717,71 IV. Secondary education II 20.501,45 . -16.534,38 -19.127,75 -21.306,3 -25.518,11 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 24.355,38 . -21.260,89 -22.646,26 -27.660,08 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 29.940,65 . -22.028,53 -27.112,01 -37.578,52 -38.319,37 VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 34.635,17 . -28.190,31 33.431,81 -39.622,81 . Men All studies 31.271 -15.866,85 25.146,9 31.514,55 34.813,37 32.771,16 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 22.360,33 . -17.724,14 -21.353,07 -25.451,92 -23.654,63 III. Secondary education I 25.485,96 . -19.956,35 -25.114,43 -28.366,42 -26.591,35 IV. Secondary education II 28.602,58 . -23.789,76 29.026,02 -29.949,37 -31.851,94 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training 33.669,75 . -28.151,04 32.956,37 -38.228,8 -35.665,86 VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent 37.045,69 . -27.988,56 -35.570,38 -43.336,19 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 43.812,61 . -31.256,76 43.047,81 -50.606,33 -51.476,91 Rioja, La Both sexes All studies 21.954,1 -12.045,27 18.520,82 22.049,47 23.715,22 25.604,47 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 16.510,42 . -14.488,46 -16.548,95 -17.514,33 -17.462 III. Secondary education I 18.541,53 . -16.512,22 -18.343,42 -19.145,19 -21.179,92 IV. Secondary education II 19.921,63 . -14.978,78 -18.506,13 -24.208,45 -23.445,51 V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -25.025,56 . -20.972,24 -25.174,79 -27.298,7 . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -28.202,05 . -22.044,06 -29.020,61 -31.299,29 . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors 32.208,2 . -26.039,2 -29.620,05 -39.751,35 . Women All studies 18.959,85 . -16.304,46 19.585,45 -20.600,36 -20.739,28 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -12.935,84 . . . -13.008,44 . III. Secondary education I -14.096,96 . . . -14.332,51 . IV. Secondary education II -16.219,71 . -11.860,43 -14.517,21 -20.306,22 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -20.178,15 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -27.155,14 . . -27.655,46 . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -27.605,36 . -22.554,62 -26.165,4 . . Men All studies 24.814,25 . 20.569,25 24.507,53 27.113,45 -28.897,03 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education 19.221,6 . -15.579,58 -19.052,21 -22.003,15 -20.270,34 III. Secondary education I 21.588,74 . . -21.349,82 -22.013,72 -25.135,55 IV. Secondary education II -24.558,8 . -19.890,31 -22.574,91 -30.327,11 . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training -27.798,86 . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -29.975,53 . . . . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -37.951,5 . . -36.250,31 . . Cities of Ceuta and Melilla Both sexes All studies 23.791,12 . -17.926,46 -23.617,19 -26.710,61 -28.855,09 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -17.499,21 . . . . . III. Secondary education I -17.777,31 . . . -20.101,07 . IV. Secondary education II -23.362,25 . . . . . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training . . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -34.534,23 . . . . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors -38.743,41 . . . . . Women All studies 22.631,26 . -18.345,78 -23.078,51 -24.615,69 . I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education . . . . . . III. Secondary education I -15.799,61 . . . . . IV. Secondary education II . . . . . . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training . . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent -32.335,49 . . . . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors . . . . . . Men All studies 24.784,46 . -17.474,31 -24.015,3 -28.687,26 -29.250,86 I. Without studies . . . . . . II. Primary education -18.534,49 . . . . . III. Secondary education I -19.475,91 . . . . . IV. Secondary education II -26.157,43 . . . . . V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training . . . . . . VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent . . . . . . VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors . . . . . . Notas: . '..'= The corresponding data is not provided because the number of sampling observations is less than 100 When the box is marked with a '-' sign before the data, this indicates that the number of sampling observations is between 100 and 500, and thus the figure is unreliable and must be interpreted cautiously. Fuente: National Statistics Institute