Harmonized Business Demographics Surviving enterprises. National results Surviving enterprises born in 2015 by main activity (NACE Rev. 2) and year. Units: absolute value Survivals in 2018 Survivals in 2017 Survivals in 2016 Created in 2015 All activities 186,440 215,069 255,897 330,958 All activities (as a percentage) .. .. .. .. 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite 3 3 3 4 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 0 0 0 0 07 Mining of metal ores 7 8 8 9 08 Other Extraction industries 50 56 60 68 09 Extraction industry support activities 4 4 4 5 10 Food industry 718 825 935 1,109 11 Manufacture of beverages 194 216 234 263 12 Manufacture of tobacco products 3 3 4 4 13 Manufacture of textiles 332 388 459 568 14 Manufacture of garments 516 630 833 1,152 15 Leather and footwear industry 219 293 380 500 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 328 366 412 501 17 Paper industry 49 59 67 77 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 608 687 807 1,028 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0 0 0 0 20 Chemical industry 108 121 130 153 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 13 13 13 15 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 131 152 175 195 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 267 296 327 381 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products 32 37 41 46 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 1,377 1,539 1,728 2,064 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 112 120 148 182 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 61 69 78 93 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 152 167 191 225 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 34 39 46 53 30 Manufacture of other transport material 33 38 47 55 31 Manufacture of furniture 520 588 680 813 32 Other manufacturing industries 709 778 888 1,087 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 589 672 795 1,015 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 29 31 32 35 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water 102 108 119 145 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater 16 18 19 23 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment 94 100 111 139 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services 24 27 36 43 41 Building construction 11,263 13,137 15,753 21,778 42 Civil engineering 24 26 30 43 43 Specialised construction activities 9,789 11,310 13,535 18,096 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 3,993 4,606 5,421 6,782 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 13,049 15,068 17,791 22,570 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles 23,616 28,157 35,084 47,167 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines 6,900 7,483 8,110 9,179 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes 27 29 35 47 51 Air transport 11 13 13 15 52 Storage and activities connected to transport 840 940 1,042 1,197 53 Post and courier activities 598 730 919 1,275 55 Accommodation services 1,312 1,450 1,598 1,864 56 Food and beverage services 16,171 19,573 24,268 32,672 58 Publishing 781 912 1,117 1,478 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing 398 441 529 695 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 73 87 96 117 61 Telecommunications 429 493 591 739 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 2,785 3,230 3,846 4,823 63 Information services 385 473 591 810 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 65 72 76 80 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 22 22 23 23 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance 6,102 6,827 7,958 10,134 68 Real estate activities 11,464 12,280 13,355 15,199 69 Legal and accounting activities 6,581 7,083 7,688 8,669 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities 1,069 1,196 1,353 1,605 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses 6,070 6,827 7,920 9,868 72 Research and development 489 565 684 904 73 Advertising and market studies 3,378 3,931 4,784 6,290 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 4,821 5,703 7,034 9,794 75 Veterinary activities 842 905 1,007 1,181 77 Rental activities 1,305 1,473 1,676 2,005 78 Employment-related activities 427 494 595 742 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities 815 944 1,101 1,395 80 Investigation and security activities 155 182 217 280 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities 2,645 3,130 3,822 5,193 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities 8,795 10,339 12,682 17,413 85 Education 7,261 8,498 10,430 13,979 86 Health activities 8,176 9,183 10,667 13,342 87 Care in residential establishments 103 108 120 132 88 Social services activities without accommodation 162 201 240 300 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities 2,292 2,819 3,580 5,106 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 222 260 320 419 92 Gambling and betting activities 510 566 645 738 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities 2,491 2,898 3,445 4,380 94 Associative activities 87 98 109 134 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 2,353 2,744 3,291 4,241 96 Other personal services 7,860 9,112 10,896 14,015 Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute