Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector 
2021 Serie. Results based on Statistical Enterprises
Expenditure on intramural R&D in relation to GDP by years and sector of performance
Unidades: specified in the variables

	GDPpm	(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises and PNP	
2021(A)	1.206.842	1,43	0,24	0,38	0,81	
Notas:
'...'= data not available 
 (P) Provisional estimate of GDP 
 (A) Advance estimate of GDP
Fuente: National Statistics Institute