Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Total sectors. Results based on Legal Units Expenditure on intramural R&D by sector of performance and socioeconomic objective Unidades: specified in the variables Government Higher education Enterprises PNP Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.910.025 4.586.993 9.696.149 56.081 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Exploration and exploitation of the terrestrial environment and the atmosphere 4,47 3,87 1,7 0,9 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Control and care of the environment 5,08 7,03 3,23 3,97 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Exploration and exploitation of space 5,3 1,45 0,81 0,11 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Transport and telecommunications systems 3,2 8,78 14,35 1,52 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: other infrastructure 1,09 2,38 9,67 . % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Production, distribution and rational use of energy 4,02 4,16 7,18 4,49 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Industrial production and technology 6,02 13,47 30,7 5,76 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Protection and improvement of human health 45,69 17,73 17,38 77,06 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Development of agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing 11,25 6 4,28 0,33 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Education 0,4 7,68 0,68 1,64 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Culture, leisure, religion and media 1,72 2,96 1,63 1,04 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Political and social systems, structures and processes 1,88 5,82 0,68 1,82 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Non-oriented research 8,73 18,24 3,1 1,37 % of expenditure on intramural R&D allocated to: Defense 1,16 0,44 4,62 . Notas: . Fuente: National Statistics Institute