Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Business Enterprise Sector. Results based on Legal Units Expenditure on intramural R&D by branch of activity and enterprises size Unidades: specified in the variables Less than 10 employees From 10 to 49 employees From 50 to 249 employees 250 and more employees Total TOTAL ENTERPRISES Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 414.147 1.617.168 2.667.364 4.997.470 9.696.149 A1) Current expenditures 376.659 1.504.639 2.469.401 4.683.503 9.034.203 - Researches labour costs 184.123 631.906 943.139 1.636.004 3.395.172 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 52.917 390.219 705.856 1.308.145 2.457.137 - Other current costs 139.620 482.514 820.405 1.739.354 3.181.894 A2) Capital expenditures 37.488 112.529 197.963 313.967 661.947 - equipment and instruments 16.547 64.252 113.753 197.129 391.681 - Land and buildings 2.274 9.896 15.568 18.274 46.012 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 5.357 22.278 54.086 83.577 165.298 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 13.310 16.103 14.556 14.987 58.956 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 298.411 1.207.882 1.997.043 3.750.825 7.254.160 B2) By source of funds: External funds 115.736 409.287 670.321 1.246.645 2.441.989 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 31.801 176.840 216.231 471.198 896.071 B22) From the Government sector 62.303 141.166 298.486 343.191 845.147 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 35.275 81.963 109.265 198.383 424.885 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 27.029 59.203 189.222 144.808 420.262 B23) From the Higher Education sector 868 837 835 305 2.845 B24) From the PNP sector 1.020 1.656 4.247 9.498 16.421 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 19.743 88.787 150.522 422.452 681.505 - European Union Programs 16.764 59.900 94.856 184.641 356.161 - Other funds from the rest of the world 2.979 28.887 55.666 237.812 325.344 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 5,65 2,48 2,7 3,08 2,98 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 56,91 54,69 55,34 45,77 50,36 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 37,44 42,83 41,96 51,15 46,65 1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 5.284 19.554 46.538 26.093 97.469 A1) Current expenditures 4.144 17.419 43.882 25.411 90.857 - Researches labour costs 1.434 4.503 7.237 7.009 20.182 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 952 6.071 17.037 9.627 33.686 - Other current costs 1.758 6.846 19.609 8.776 36.988 A2) Capital expenditures 1.140 2.135 2.656 681 6.612 - equipment and instruments 725 1.047 1.946 680 4.398 - Land and buildings 360 391 169 0 920 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 28 11 110 1 150 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 28 686 431 0 1.145 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 4.722 17.589 33.072 25.986 81.369 B2) By source of funds: External funds 562 1.965 13.467 107 16.100 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 14 36 9.492 0 9.541 B22) From the Government sector 525 1.602 1.970 77 4.174 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 262 1.115 1.270 77 2.724 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 263 487 699 0 1.450 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 23 327 2.005 30 2.385 - European Union Programs 23 195 52 30 299 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 132 1.953 0 2.086 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,3 4,15 0,2 4,31 2,09 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,18 57,59 76,29 63,11 67,86 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 44,52 38,27 23,52 32,58 30,04 TOTAL INDUSTRY Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 61.765 423.905 949.807 2.948.069 4.383.546 A1) Current expenditures 55.961 387.453 887.308 2.788.425 4.119.147 - Researches labour costs 25.375 153.687 315.693 908.594 1.403.350 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 9.171 110.150 267.446 700.521 1.087.287 - Other current costs 21.415 123.617 304.169 1.179.310 1.628.511 A2) Capital expenditures 5.804 36.451 62.499 159.644 264.398 - equipment and instruments 4.030 26.761 39.988 99.292 170.071 - Land and buildings 526 2.099 3.742 12.134 18.500 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 375 4.382 9.809 35.420 49.985 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 873 3.210 8.961 12.798 25.842 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 46.337 361.030 821.436 2.476.907 3.705.709 B2) By source of funds: External funds 15.428 62.874 128.371 471.162 677.836 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 3.626 13.192 29.768 100.550 147.136 B22) From the Government sector 9.440 36.313 63.516 179.183 288.452 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 5.251 21.235 31.783 145.397 203.666 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 4.189 15.078 31.733 33.786 84.785 B23) From the Higher Education sector 55 70 132 13 271 B24) From the PNP sector 171 16 110 10 308 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 2.135 13.283 34.845 191.407 241.670 - European Union Programs 1.825 10.975 9.941 50.193 72.934 - Other funds from the rest of the world 310 2.308 24.905 141.213 168.736 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,28 1,77 1,57 3,02 2,56 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,64 51,84 52,85 42,84 46,06 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 43,09 46,38 45,58 54,14 51,38 2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. .. 2.666 72.756 78.276 A1) Current expenditures .. .. 2.563 55.244 60.611 - Researches labour costs .. .. 1.081 21.543 23.466 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. .. 764 9.429 11.313 - Other current costs .. .. 717 24.272 25.832 A2) Capital expenditures .. .. 103 17.512 17.665 - equipment and instruments .. .. 60 4.474 4.563 - Land and buildings .. .. 0 276 276 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. .. 43 4.544 4.607 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. .. 0 8.218 8.218 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. .. 2.536 31.428 36.638 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. .. 130 41.328 41.638 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. .. 13 13.581 13.594 B22) From the Government sector .. .. 112 7.421 7.713 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. .. 112 7.101 7.393 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. .. 0 320 320 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. .. 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. .. 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. .. 5 20.325 20.331 - European Union Programs .. .. 5 19.538 19.543 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. .. 0 787 787 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. .. 0,47 15,55 14,47 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. .. 32,92 58,7 58,08 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. .. 66,61 25,75 27,45 2.1 Extractive industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. .. .. .. 20.343 A1) Current expenditures .. .. .. .. 11.969 - Researches labour costs .. .. .. .. 2.943 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. .. .. .. 4.470 - Other current costs .. .. .. .. 4.556 A2) Capital expenditures .. .. .. .. 8.374 - equipment and instruments .. .. .. .. 92 - Land and buildings .. .. .. .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. .. .. .. 64 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. .. .. .. 8.218 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. .. .. .. 16.395 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. .. .. .. 3.948 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. .. .. .. 3.292 B22) From the Government sector .. .. .. .. 651 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. .. .. .. 651 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. .. .. .. 0 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. .. .. .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. .. .. .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. .. .. .. 5 - European Union Programs .. .. .. .. 5 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. .. .. .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. .. .. .. 18,18 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. .. .. .. 68,37 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. .. .. .. 13,44 2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) . .. .. .. 57.933 A1) Current expenditures . .. .. .. 48.642 - Researches labour costs . .. .. .. 20.523 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs . .. .. .. 6.843 - Other current costs . .. .. .. 21.276 A2) Capital expenditures . .. .. .. 9.291 - equipment and instruments . .. .. .. 4.471 - Land and buildings . .. .. .. 276 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D . .. .. .. 4.544 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D . .. .. .. 0 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds . .. .. .. 20.243 B2) By source of funds: External funds . .. .. .. 37.690 B21) From the Business enterprise sector . .. .. .. 10.302 B22) From the Government sector . .. .. .. 7.063 - From the Central Government and dependent entities . .. .. .. 6.742 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities . .. .. .. 320 B23) From the Higher Education sector . .. .. .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector . .. .. .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector . .. .. .. 20.325 - European Union Programs . .. .. .. 19.538 - Other funds from the rest of the world . .. .. .. 787 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research . .. .. .. 13,17 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research . .. .. .. 54,46 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development . .. .. .. 32,37 3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 5.047 49.193 85.139 121.177 260.557 A1) Current expenditures 4.469 40.122 75.070 117.309 236.970 - Researches labour costs 1.606 12.701 22.692 40.054 77.053 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 889 10.832 23.276 37.431 72.429 - Other current costs 1.973 16.589 29.102 39.824 87.488 A2) Capital expenditures 578 9.072 10.069 3.868 23.587 - equipment and instruments 525 7.889 8.251 3.693 20.358 - Land and buildings 1 906 608 115 1.631 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 1 119 341 19 480 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 51 157 869 41 1.117 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 3.724 44.736 75.238 111.181 234.879 B2) By source of funds: External funds 1.323 4.457 9.902 9.996 25.678 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 149 418 2.739 962 4.269 B22) From the Government sector 1.167 3.268 6.844 8.923 20.202 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 546 2.397 3.452 6.564 12.959 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 621 871 3.392 2.359 7.243 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 6 0 0 6 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 75 0 75 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 6 765 243 111 1.126 - European Union Programs 6 765 243 56 1.071 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 55 55 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,44 1,22 1,73 2,62 2,02 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 54,51 53,76 53,08 56,25 54,71 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 45,05 45,02 45,19 41,13 43,27 4. Textile, clothing, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.040 10.023 22.041 16.323 49.426 A1) Current expenditures 1.014 9.320 21.213 16.006 47.554 - Researches labour costs 349 2.774 7.384 6.269 16.776 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 313 3.039 7.468 8.692 19.512 - Other current costs 353 3.508 6.361 1.045 11.266 A2) Capital expenditures 25 702 828 317 1.873 - equipment and instruments 0 611 420 300 1.330 - Land and buildings 0 31 119 0 150 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 2 31 145 0 179 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 23 29 144 17 213 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.004 9.099 20.587 15.934 46.624 B2) By source of funds: External funds 35 924 1.454 389 2.802 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 35 57 0 16 108 B22) From the Government sector 0 846 1.382 285 2.513 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 0 432 1.309 285 2.026 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 0 414 73 0 487 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 21 72 88 181 - European Union Programs 0 21 72 88 181 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 1,33 1 1,43 1,19 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 57,43 57,03 58,71 7,77 41,52 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 42,57 41,64 40,28 90,8 57,29 4.1. Textile (CNAE 13) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 866 5.853 13.243 2.686 22.647 A1) Current expenditures 840 5.387 12.651 2.603 21.482 - Researches labour costs 287 1.625 4.336 679 6.927 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 253 1.494 4.517 1.218 7.482 - Other current costs 300 2.268 3.798 706 7.073 A2) Capital expenditures 25 466 592 82 1.165 - equipment and instruments 0 401 389 65 855 - Land and buildings 0 31 119 0 150 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 2 22 39 0 63 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 23 11 45 17 97 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 830 5.259 12.241 2.296 20.626 B2) By source of funds: External funds 35 594 1.002 389 2.021 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 35 57 0 16 108 B22) From the Government sector 0 517 1.002 285 1.804 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 0 275 946 285 1.507 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 0 241 56 0 297 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 21 0 88 109 - European Union Programs 0 21 0 88 109 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 0 0,86 8,7 1,54 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 52,28 51,41 48,46 42,56 48,67 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 47,72 48,59 50,68 48,74 49,8 4.2. Confection (CNAE 14) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 3.045 5.693 .. 21.820 A1) Current expenditures .. 2.838 5.569 .. 21.490 - Researches labour costs .. 960 1.709 .. 8.156 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 1.207 2.070 .. 10.625 - Other current costs .. 671 1.790 .. 2.709 A2) Capital expenditures .. 207 124 .. 331 - equipment and instruments .. 197 2 .. 200 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 0 107 .. 107 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 10 15 .. 24 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 2.755 5.414 .. 21.252 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 290 279 .. 568 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B22) From the Government sector .. 290 279 .. 568 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 132 261 .. 394 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 157 18 .. 175 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 0 .. 0 - European Union Programs .. 0 0 .. 0 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 0,66 1,88 .. 0,58 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 67,53 69,28 .. 27,67 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 31,82 28,84 .. 71,74 4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 1.125 3.105 .. 4.959 A1) Current expenditures .. 1.095 2.993 .. 4.582 - Researches labour costs .. 189 1.338 .. 1.693 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 338 882 .. 1.405 - Other current costs .. 568 773 .. 1.484 A2) Capital expenditures .. 30 113 .. 377 - equipment and instruments .. 13 28 .. 276 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 9 0 .. 9 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 8 84 .. 92 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 1.085 2.932 .. 4.746 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 40 173 .. 213 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B22) From the Government sector .. 40 101 .. 141 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 25 101 .. 126 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 15 0 .. 15 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 72 .. 72 - European Union Programs .. 0 72 .. 72 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 10,09 0 .. 2,29 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 57,86 83,07 .. 69,81 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 32,05 16,93 .. 27,9 5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.042 4.856 18.119 31.397 55.414 A1) Current expenditures 932 4.243 14.045 30.013 49.234 - Researches labour costs 595 1.112 4.907 7.926 14.540 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 71 1.358 4.718 14.140 20.286 - Other current costs 266 1.773 4.421 7.948 14.407 A2) Capital expenditures 109 613 4.074 1.384 6.180 - equipment and instruments 55 525 1.162 1.355 3.097 - Land and buildings 25 0 0 0 25 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 20 50 244 15 328 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 10 39 2.667 14 2.730 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 741 4.370 16.498 30.264 51.873 B2) By source of funds: External funds 301 486 1.621 1.133 3.541 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 0 370 0 370 B22) From the Government sector 301 469 1.198 926 2.894 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 196 145 936 126 1.403 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 106 324 261 800 1.491 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 17 53 207 276 - European Union Programs 0 17 53 207 276 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 1,25 1,85 1,02 1,29 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 67,76 64,39 45,08 21,24 33,69 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 32,24 34,36 53,06 77,74 65,02 5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 2.874 4.487 .. 17.642 A1) Current expenditures .. 2.805 3.967 .. 16.247 - Researches labour costs .. 493 1.382 .. 5.095 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 1.010 1.671 .. 3.686 - Other current costs .. 1.302 914 .. 7.467 A2) Capital expenditures .. 69 520 .. 1.395 - equipment and instruments .. 48 276 .. 1.122 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 16 200 .. 224 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 5 44 .. 49 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 2.442 3.703 .. 15.592 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 432 784 .. 2.050 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B22) From the Government sector .. 432 730 .. 1.997 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 145 660 .. 826 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 287 70 .. 1.170 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 53 .. 53 - European Union Programs .. 0 53 .. 53 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 2 4,58 .. 1,49 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 46,4 43,05 .. 29,99 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 51,6 52,37 .. 68,52 5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) . 633 10.540 8.020 19.192 A1) Current expenditures . 562 7.547 7.568 15.677 - Researches labour costs . 168 2.302 2.509 4.979 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs . 230 2.276 3.361 5.867 - Other current costs . 164 2.968 1.697 4.830 A2) Capital expenditures . 70 2.993 452 3.515 - equipment and instruments . 45 348 437 830 - Land and buildings . 0 0 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D . 0 27 0 27 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D . 25 2.618 14 2.658 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds . 633 10.247 7.894 18.773 B2) By source of funds: External funds . 0 293 126 419 B21) From the Business enterprise sector . 0 175 0 175 B22) From the Government sector . 0 119 126 245 - From the Central Government and dependent entities . 0 119 126 245 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities . 0 0 0 0 B23) From the Higher Education sector . 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector . 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector . 0 0 0 0 - European Union Programs . 0 0 0 0 - Other funds from the rest of the world . 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research . 0 0,93 2,63 1,61 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research . 92,59 44,95 37,99 43,61 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development . 7,41 54,12 59,38 54,78 5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 1.350 3.092 .. 18.579 A1) Current expenditures .. 876 2.531 .. 17.310 - Researches labour costs .. 451 1.224 .. 4.466 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 119 770 .. 10.734 - Other current costs .. 306 538 .. 2.111 A2) Capital expenditures .. 474 561 .. 1.270 - equipment and instruments .. 432 538 .. 1.145 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 25 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 34 17 .. 77 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 8 5 .. 23 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 1.296 2.548 .. 17.507 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 54 544 .. 1.072 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 196 .. 196 B22) From the Government sector .. 37 349 .. 653 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 0 157 .. 332 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 37 191 .. 321 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 17 0 .. 223 - European Union Programs .. 17 0 .. 223 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 0,22 1,04 .. 0,78 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 89,48 48,49 .. 26,96 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 10,3 50,47 .. 72,26 6. Chemistry (CNAE 20) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 7.135 64.353 133.333 126.982 331.803 A1) Current expenditures 6.527 59.486 122.640 114.671 303.324 - Researches labour costs 2.669 26.941 55.336 42.433 127.380 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 1.362 17.198 38.613 40.670 97.843 - Other current costs 2.496 15.347 28.690 31.568 78.101 A2) Capital expenditures 608 4.867 10.693 12.311 28.479 - equipment and instruments 548 3.450 6.520 10.444 20.962 - Land and buildings 9 655 1.567 136 2.366 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 10 150 241 1.575 1.976 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 41 612 2.365 157 3.175 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 5.812 58.221 116.324 108.103 288.460 B2) By source of funds: External funds 1.323 6.131 17.009 18.879 43.343 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 343 1.312 9.228 14.823 25.706 B22) From the Government sector 862 3.689 6.781 2.310 13.642 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 126 2.340 5.817 2.294 10.577 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 736 1.349 964 16 3.065 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 25 0 0 25 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 118 1.105 1.000 1.746 3.970 - European Union Programs 118 902 914 984 2.918 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 203 86 762 1.051 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 4,13 2,88 3,7 3,03 3,3 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 60,05 59,1 57,6 48,68 54,53 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 35,82 38,02 38,7 48,29 42,18 7. Pharmaceuticals (CNAE 21) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 677 17.101 65.462 698.287 781.528 A1) Current expenditures 599 14.615 61.931 652.793 729.937 - Researches labour costs 430 4.988 19.329 210.673 235.421 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 0 2.701 15.533 130.393 148.627 - Other current costs 168 6.926 27.069 311.726 345.889 A2) Capital expenditures 78 2.486 3.532 45.495 51.591 - equipment and instruments 42 1.970 2.605 37.168 41.786 - Land and buildings 36 0 637 4.213 4.886 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 255 32 2.058 2.346 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 260 257 2.056 2.573 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 641 11.547 61.544 655.784 729.516 B2) By source of funds: External funds 36 5.554 3.919 42.503 52.012 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 4.272 1.797 13.860 19.929 B22) From the Government sector 36 666 2.053 3.856 6.611 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 0 575 1.161 2.094 3.829 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 36 91 892 1.763 2.782 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 616 69 24.786 25.472 - European Union Programs 0 0 69 0 69 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 616 0 24.786 25.403 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 2,59 2,08 8,99 8,26 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 76,67 55,61 69,73 69,65 69,36 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 23,33 41,79 28,19 21,36 22,38 8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.669 15.646 36.769 46.178 100.262 A1) Current expenditures 1.091 12.199 34.210 41.490 88.989 - Researches labour costs 523 4.863 10.085 11.806 27.278 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 243 3.110 13.005 14.297 30.655 - Other current costs 325 4.225 11.119 15.387 31.056 A2) Capital expenditures 578 3.447 2.560 4.688 11.273 - equipment and instruments 352 3.307 1.934 4.366 9.959 - Land and buildings 226 38 148 0 412 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 49 179 223 451 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 53 298 99 451 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.054 14.241 34.874 30.114 80.283 B2) By source of funds: External funds 615 1.405 1.896 16.064 19.979 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 486 56 219 9.605 10.366 B22) From the Government sector 129 1.312 1.676 5.592 8.709 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 72 669 1.053 1.082 2.875 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 57 642 624 4.511 5.833 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 37 0 867 904 - European Union Programs 0 37 0 867 904 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 0,17 0,5 0,85 0,6 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 63,76 64,37 53,6 37,34 47,96 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 36,24 35,46 45,9 61,81 51,44 9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.304 6.260 15.640 20.749 43.954 A1) Current expenditures 1.257 5.322 14.063 19.850 40.492 - Researches labour costs 414 1.129 5.323 7.767 14.632 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 314 1.911 3.810 8.353 14.388 - Other current costs 530 2.283 4.931 3.730 11.472 A2) Capital expenditures 47 938 1.577 899 3.461 - equipment and instruments 32 919 1.398 337 2.686 - Land and buildings 14 0 6 0 20 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 0 127 526 653 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 19 46 36 102 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 665 5.628 13.729 19.887 39.909 B2) By source of funds: External funds 639 632 1.912 862 4.045 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 263 0 307 0 570 B22) From the Government sector 376 629 1.447 600 3.052 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 267 342 827 369 1.805 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 109 287 620 232 1.247 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 3 158 262 423 - European Union Programs 0 3 158 262 423 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 4,06 1,22 0,43 1,22 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 49,42 47,43 53,19 48,38 49,99 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 50,58 48,51 45,58 51,19 48,79 10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. .. 19.216 36.396 63.587 A1) Current expenditures .. .. 18.289 35.067 60.345 - Researches labour costs .. .. 5.516 14.183 21.831 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. .. 4.941 11.597 17.489 - Other current costs .. .. 7.833 9.287 21.026 A2) Capital expenditures .. .. 926 1.329 3.242 - equipment and instruments .. .. 886 926 2.493 - Land and buildings .. .. 0 0 73 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. .. 40 391 486 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. .. 0 11 190 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. .. 13.713 28.827 48.073 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. .. 5.502 7.569 15.514 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. .. 571 552 2.067 B22) From the Government sector .. .. 4.488 6.323 11.746 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. .. 2.182 2.927 5.414 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. .. 2.306 3.395 6.332 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. .. 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. .. 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. .. 443 694 1.701 - European Union Programs .. .. 443 671 1.678 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. .. 0 24 24 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. .. 0,09 2,29 1,35 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. .. 51,43 37,78 45,78 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. .. 48,48 59,94 52,87 11. Metallic manufacturing (CNAE 25) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.752 30.169 100.853 44.419 178.193 A1) Current expenditures 2.625 28.923 95.500 41.741 168.790 - Researches labour costs 1.200 10.826 20.226 12.383 44.635 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 486 9.309 24.141 11.843 45.779 - Other current costs 938 8.789 51.133 17.515 78.376 A2) Capital expenditures 128 1.246 5.352 2.678 9.404 - equipment and instruments 73 754 4.073 1.856 6.757 - Land and buildings 1 26 60 20 107 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 15 203 948 289 1.455 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 39 262 271 512 1.085 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.991 25.698 94.789 41.402 163.880 B2) By source of funds: External funds 762 4.471 6.063 3.017 14.313 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 287 55 0 342 B22) From the Government sector 756 3.628 5.776 2.945 13.105 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 444 1.803 1.516 1.229 4.991 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 312 1.825 4.260 1.717 8.114 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 39 0 0 39 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 6 517 233 72 827 - European Union Programs 6 517 231 72 825 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 2 0 2 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 0,54 0,61 0 0,44 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 54,16 46,81 37,65 49,49 42,4 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 45,84 52,65 61,74 50,51 57,16 12. Computer, electronic and optical products (CNAE 26) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 14.803 62.677 81.146 40.666 199.292 A1) Current expenditures 13.893 60.219 79.644 39.434 193.190 - Researches labour costs 7.661 31.654 36.739 22.653 98.707 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 1.503 14.088 24.816 10.195 50.602 - Other current costs 4.729 14.478 18.088 6.586 43.881 A2) Capital expenditures 910 2.458 1.502 1.232 6.102 - equipment and instruments 495 943 1.066 758 3.261 - Land and buildings 19 83 0 0 102 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 107 851 369 382 1.709 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 289 581 68 92 1.029 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 10.658 50.266 69.544 35.332 165.800 B2) By source of funds: External funds 4.145 12.411 11.602 5.334 33.492 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 1.513 1.375 3.700 989 7.577 B22) From the Government sector 1.680 4.646 5.951 3.127 15.404 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 695 3.322 1.914 1.289 7.220 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 985 1.324 4.038 1.838 8.185 B23) From the Higher Education sector 11 0 132 0 143 B24) From the PNP sector 171 0 0 0 171 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 770 6.389 1.819 1.219 10.197 - European Union Programs 493 4.949 1.819 1.219 8.478 - Other funds from the rest of the world 278 1.441 0 0 1.719 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,95 0,71 1,49 0,73 1,05 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,72 47,81 50,81 46,91 49,44 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 43,32 51,48 47,69 52,36 49,51 13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.886 19.846 63.822 114.443 200.997 A1) Current expenditures 2.644 18.628 57.828 107.273 186.373 - Researches labour costs 1.067 8.208 27.466 33.364 70.106 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 612 5.533 17.340 35.320 58.805 - Other current costs 965 4.887 13.023 38.588 57.463 A2) Capital expenditures 242 1.218 5.994 7.170 14.624 - equipment and instruments 190 835 1.539 4.752 7.316 - Land and buildings 0 41 83 412 535 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 1 171 3.787 1.914 5.874 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 51 171 585 92 899 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.266 17.245 58.975 106.495 184.982 B2) By source of funds: External funds 620 2.601 4.847 7.947 16.015 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 87 491 536 2.461 3.576 B22) From the Government sector 404 1.795 3.633 4.344 10.177 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 324 1.073 1.854 3.592 6.843 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 80 723 1.779 752 3.334 B23) From the Higher Education sector 2 0 0 0 2 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 127 314 678 1.142 2.261 - European Union Programs 127 314 678 331 1.450 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 811 811 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,99 0,24 1,26 0,35 0,64 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 65,06 61,65 66,42 55,56 59,74 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 33,95 38,11 32,33 44,09 39,62 14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 7.816 76.323 128.193 81.444 293.776 A1) Current expenditures 7.028 72.970 124.011 79.641 283.651 - Researches labour costs 3.537 23.749 45.677 36.631 109.594 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 1.353 25.055 41.353 26.540 94.301 - Other current costs 2.138 24.167 36.981 16.470 79.756 A2) Capital expenditures 788 3.352 4.181 1.803 10.125 - equipment and instruments 489 2.034 2.487 385 5.395 - Land and buildings 10 179 100 200 489 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 160 734 720 673 2.288 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 129 405 874 545 1.953 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 5.323 67.862 113.631 76.267 263.083 B2) By source of funds: External funds 2.493 8.461 14.562 5.176 30.692 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 429 873 31 63 1.396 B22) From the Government sector 1.687 7.459 11.837 4.441 25.425 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 1.308 4.229 3.396 1.263 10.195 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 380 3.230 8.441 3.179 15.229 B23) From the Higher Education sector 43 0 0 0 43 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 35 0 35 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 334 128 2.659 672 3.793 - European Union Programs 334 128 2.659 672 3.793 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,48 2,99 1,58 0,21 1,54 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 46,85 41,63 39,32 39,72 40,23 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 52,67 55,38 59,1 60,07 58,23 15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 918 6.762 85.847 720.641 814.169 A1) Current expenditures 775 6.367 80.764 685.011 772.918 - Researches labour costs 384 2.696 24.581 94.032 121.693 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 138 1.890 20.114 156.348 178.490 - Other current costs 252 1.781 36.069 434.632 472.734 A2) Capital expenditures 143 394 5.084 35.630 41.251 - equipment and instruments 42 348 4.187 6.886 11.462 - Land and buildings 83 0 133 6.706 6.922 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 13 44 506 21.341 21.904 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 6 3 257 697 963 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 852 6.279 51.589 655.495 714.215 B2) By source of funds: External funds 67 483 34.258 65.146 99.954 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 59 6.586 10.637 17.282 B22) From the Government sector 67 423 2.855 11.050 14.396 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 0 248 1.200 1.128 2.576 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 67 175 1.655 9.922 11.819 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 0 24.817 43.459 68.276 - European Union Programs 0 0 0 600 600 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 24.817 42.859 67.676 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 6,08 4,23 0,91 0,12 0,24 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 38,37 42,43 56,33 27,51 30,69 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 55,55 53,34 42,76 72,37 69,07 16. Other transport material (CNAE 30) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.342 10.467 30.977 589.769 633.554 A1) Current expenditures 2.075 10.191 28.507 586.673 627.446 - Researches labour costs 973 3.598 9.287 271.242 285.101 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 323 3.361 9.647 149.215 162.547 - Other current costs 778 3.232 9.572 166.215 179.798 A2) Capital expenditures 267 276 2.470 3.096 6.108 - equipment and instruments 239 162 2.183 2.904 5.488 - Land and buildings 0 0 131 0 131 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 13 81 83 60 237 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 15 33 72 132 252 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.054 8.382 24.107 359.219 393.762 B2) By source of funds: External funds 288 2.084 6.870 230.549 239.792 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 911 1.328 32.902 35.141 B22) From the Government sector 206 745 4.111 113.581 118.643 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 176 510 3.744 111.559 115.990 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 30 235 367 2.022 2.653 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 82 429 1.431 84.066 86.008 - European Union Programs 71 381 1.431 12.946 14.828 - Other funds from the rest of the world 12 48 0 71.120 71.180 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 3,77 0,16 0 0,07 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 51,76 68,21 54,67 26,24 28,42 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 48,24 28,02 45,17 73,76 71,51 16.1. Shipbuilding (CNAE 301) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 2.243 1.295 .. 45.624 A1) Current expenditures .. 2.139 1.295 .. 45.329 - Researches labour costs .. 396 807 .. 19.958 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 347 241 .. 15.990 - Other current costs .. 1.396 247 .. 9.380 A2) Capital expenditures .. 104 0 .. 296 - equipment and instruments .. 104 0 .. 296 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 0 0 .. 0 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 0 0 .. 0 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 2.243 746 .. 42.016 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 0 550 .. 3.609 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B22) From the Government sector .. 0 288 .. 461 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 0 0 .. 173 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 0 288 .. 288 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 262 .. 3.148 - European Union Programs .. 0 262 .. 3.148 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 3,53 0 .. 0,17 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 29,21 75,37 .. 27,56 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 67,25 24,63 .. 72,26 16.2. Aeronautical and space construction (CNAE 303) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.256 4.939 17.789 428.446 452.430 A1) Current expenditures 1.232 4.809 16.769 426.752 449.562 - Researches labour costs 610 2.209 4.097 239.204 246.120 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 135 1.880 6.382 77.959 86.356 - Other current costs 488 720 6.289 109.589 117.086 A2) Capital expenditures 24 130 1.020 1.694 2.868 - equipment and instruments 20 40 770 1.622 2.453 - Land and buildings 0 0 131 0 131 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 77 47 0 123 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 4 13 72 72 161 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.038 3.581 12.049 228.176 244.844 B2) By source of funds: External funds 218 1.358 5.740 200.270 207.586 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 661 1.328 7.867 9.856 B22) From the Government sector 206 268 3.243 113.125 116.843 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 176 33 3.175 111.256 114.640 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 30 235 69 1.869 2.203 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 12 429 1.169 79.278 80.887 - European Union Programs 0 381 1.169 8.157 9.707 - Other funds from the rest of the world 12 48 0 71.120 71.180 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 6,38 0 0 0,07 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 52,98 81,14 48,95 29,97 31,34 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 47,02 12,48 51,05 70,03 68,59 16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 3.285 11.892 .. 135.500 A1) Current expenditures .. 3.243 10.442 .. 132.555 - Researches labour costs .. 994 4.383 .. 19.023 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 1.134 3.024 .. 60.201 - Other current costs .. 1.115 3.035 .. 53.332 A2) Capital expenditures .. 42 1.450 .. 2.945 - equipment and instruments .. 18 1.413 .. 2.740 - Land and buildings .. 0 0 .. 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 4 37 .. 114 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 20 0 .. 91 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 2.558 11.312 .. 106.902 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 727 580 .. 28.598 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 250 0 .. 25.285 B22) From the Government sector .. 477 580 .. 1.339 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 477 570 .. 1.176 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 0 10 .. 163 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 0 .. 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 0 .. 1.973 - European Union Programs .. 0 0 .. 1.973 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 0 .. 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 0 0,41 .. 0,04 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 75,41 60,97 .. 18,98 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 24,59 38,63 .. 80,99 17. Furniture (CNAE 31) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. .. 6.026 6.092 15.384 A1) Current expenditures .. .. 5.979 5.914 14.600 - Researches labour costs .. .. 1.531 2.475 5.055 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. .. 2.260 2.531 5.625 - Other current costs .. .. 2.188 908 3.920 A2) Capital expenditures .. .. 47 178 784 - equipment and instruments .. .. 39 96 449 - Land and buildings .. .. 0 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. .. 0 32 53 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. .. 8 50 282 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. .. 5.669 6.092 14.768 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. .. 357 0 616 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. .. 0 0 0 B22) From the Government sector .. .. 357 0 616 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. .. 112 0 112 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. .. 245 0 504 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. .. 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. .. 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. .. 0 0 0 - European Union Programs .. .. 0 0 0 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. .. 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. .. 0,25 3,25 1,42 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. .. 46,15 37,91 45,32 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. .. 53,59 58,84 53,26 18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 3.662 14.964 25.133 32.052 75.811 A1) Current expenditures 3.329 14.610 24.842 31.353 74.135 - Researches labour costs 1.641 6.260 10.715 8.446 27.063 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 403 3.723 6.072 4.375 14.573 - Other current costs 1.285 4.627 8.055 18.532 32.499 A2) Capital expenditures 333 353 290 699 1.676 - equipment and instruments 156 236 144 625 1.161 - Land and buildings 10 0 0 56 66 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 19 68 3 15 104 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 149 49 143 4 345 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 3.022 9.830 22.504 32.051 67.408 B2) By source of funds: External funds 640 5.133 2.628 1 8.403 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 225 925 1.418 1 2.571 B22) From the Government sector 412 2.816 1.210 0 4.438 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 183 1.675 304 0 2.162 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 228 1.141 907 0 2.276 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 3 1.391 0 0 1.394 - European Union Programs 3 1.391 0 0 1.394 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2,83 0,07 1,85 0 0,76 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 64,08 52,52 60,69 9,03 37,4 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 33,09 47,41 37,46 90,97 61,84 19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 1.734 6.649 9.983 1.857 20.224 A1) Current expenditures 1.659 5.756 9.623 1.848 18.886 - Researches labour costs 491 2.757 2.639 844 6.731 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 375 1.138 4.353 659 6.525 - Other current costs 793 1.860 2.630 346 5.630 A2) Capital expenditures 75 893 361 8 1.337 - equipment and instruments 53 848 308 5 1.214 - Land and buildings 1 5 0 0 6 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 3 26 4 33 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 21 37 26 0 85 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.138 5.287 8.040 1.249 15.713 B2) By source of funds: External funds 596 1.362 1.943 608 4.510 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 7 406 869 21 1.303 B22) From the Government sector 590 746 832 490 2.659 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 496 398 459 253 1.604 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 94 349 374 237 1.054 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 210 242 97 549 - European Union Programs 0 210 242 97 549 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,73 0 0,42 0 0,35 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 61,17 57,38 67,82 55,38 62,67 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 37,1 42,62 31,76 44,62 36,97 20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.318 9.029 12.402 130.124 153.873 A1) Current expenditures 2.213 6.948 10.107 113.274 132.542 - Researches labour costs 908 3.377 2.503 60.204 66.993 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 333 742 3.051 24.712 28.839 - Other current costs 972 2.829 4.553 28.357 36.711 A2) Capital expenditures 104 2.081 2.295 16.850 21.330 - equipment and instruments 104 514 205 15.484 16.307 - Land and buildings 0 0 150 0 150 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 1.463 1.940 1.360 4.763 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 104 0 6 110 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.594 6.285 11.963 120.393 140.235 B2) By source of funds: External funds 724 2.743 439 9.731 13.638 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 760 0 77 837 B22) From the Government sector 206 1.191 121 2.391 3.909 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 147 376 47 1.724 2.294 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 59 816 74 667 1.615 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 13 13 B24) From the PNP sector 0 16 0 0 16 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 518 776 318 7.250 8.863 - European Union Programs 518 776 318 7.247 8.859 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 4 4 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,17 1,61 0 3,13 2,76 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 22,71 39,68 58,76 41,17 42,22 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 76,12 58,71 41,24 55,7 55,02 21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.509 7.602 7.040 16.317 33.468 A1) Current expenditures 1.744 7.119 6.479 13.819 29.160 - Researches labour costs 825 2.130 2.676 3.665 9.296 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 404 2.304 2.169 3.781 8.659 - Other current costs 515 2.684 1.634 6.373 11.206 A2) Capital expenditures 766 483 561 2.498 4.308 - equipment and instruments 633 395 521 2.480 4.029 - Land and buildings 89 62 0 0 151 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 0 26 32 0 57 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 43 0 9 18 70 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 1.738 6.900 5.582 11.389 25.609 B2) By source of funds: External funds 771 702 1.458 4.928 7.859 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 89 44 0 0 133 B22) From the Government sector 511 658 853 575 2.597 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 248 240 391 518 1.397 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 264 418 462 57 1.201 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 10 10 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 170 0 605 4.343 5.118 - European Union Programs 150 0 605 4.339 5.093 - Other funds from the rest of the world 21 0 0 4 25 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,63 4,59 2,06 0 1,6 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 37,59 44,46 71,81 32,17 43,71 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 60,78 50,95 26,13 67,82 54,69 22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 2.983 14.354 23.637 57.889 98.863 A1) Current expenditures 2.916 13.931 22.563 56.216 95.627 - Researches labour costs 1.705 5.485 9.708 19.198 36.097 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 362 4.187 6.507 15.877 26.932 - Other current costs 849 4.260 6.348 21.141 32.598 A2) Capital expenditures 67 423 1.074 1.672 3.236 - equipment and instruments 39 326 843 1.009 2.217 - Land and buildings 0 1 14 81 95 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 13 43 154 501 710 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 15 53 63 82 214 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.368 11.737 18.509 45.276 77.890 B2) By source of funds: External funds 615 2.617 5.127 12.613 20.973 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 72 1.757 1.925 3.754 B22) From the Government sector 606 2.332 2.687 3.573 9.199 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 149 1.175 850 2.896 5.071 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 457 1.157 1.837 677 4.129 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 7 7 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 9 212 683 7.108 8.012 - European Union Programs 9 212 683 6.925 7.829 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 183 183 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,8 2,07 0,39 0,41 0,69 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 41,24 49,13 45,79 29,79 36,77 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 56,96 48,8 53,82 69,8 62,54 TOTAL SERVICES Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 344.115 1.159.355 1.647.382 1.965.420 5.116.272 A1) Current expenditures 313.638 1.085.835 1.515.648 1.813.451 4.728.572 - Researches labour costs 155.608 468.232 610.501 701.202 1.935.544 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 42.432 269.812 414.867 582.120 1.309.232 - Other current costs 115.598 347.791 490.279 530.128 1.483.797 A2) Capital expenditures 30.477 73.520 131.734 151.969 387.700 - equipment and instruments 11.753 36.118 70.977 96.148 214.995 - Land and buildings 1.389 7.406 11.644 6.059 26.497 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 4.941 17.842 44.014 47.656 114.453 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 12.394 12.154 5.100 2.107 31.755 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 244.984 817.525 1.124.026 1.202.657 3.389.192 B2) By source of funds: External funds 99.131 341.830 523.356 762.763 1.727.080 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 28.161 163.540 175.214 368.724 735.639 B22) From the Government sector 51.731 100.919 230.314 160.358 543.322 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 29.613 58.438 75.361 50.012 213.424 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 22.119 42.481 154.953 110.345 329.898 B23) From the Higher Education sector 813 767 703 285 2.568 B24) From the PNP sector 849 1.640 4.136 9.488 16.114 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 17.577 74.964 112.989 223.908 429.438 - European Union Programs 14.908 48.518 84.180 127.492 275.099 - Other funds from the rest of the world 2.669 26.446 28.808 96.416 154.339 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 6,55 2,72 3,46 3,23 3,41 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 57,3 55,75 56,32 50,39 53,98 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 36,15 41,54 40,22 46,38 42,61 23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 20.068 87.086 118.662 168.703 394.519 A1) Current expenditures 18.646 80.869 106.832 161.982 368.329 - Researches labour costs 8.579 34.280 34.487 34.849 112.197 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 3.223 19.683 34.707 68.470 126.083 - Other current costs 6.844 26.906 37.638 58.662 130.049 A2) Capital expenditures 1.422 6.217 11.831 6.721 26.190 - equipment and instruments 710 2.705 6.957 4.868 15.240 - Land and buildings 18 1.665 3.610 64 5.358 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 303 590 820 1.747 3.460 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 390 1.256 444 42 2.132 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 15.070 73.927 106.645 166.356 361.999 B2) By source of funds: External funds 4.997 13.160 12.017 2.347 32.521 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 739 3.962 7.462 559 12.723 B22) From the Government sector 3.938 8.266 4.461 1.529 18.194 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 2.383 4.327 2.829 1.061 10.601 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 1.555 3.939 1.632 468 7.594 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 14 28 0 42 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 320 918 65 258 1.561 - European Union Programs 320 889 65 258 1.533 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 28 0 0 28 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2,07 1,09 1,03 0,3 0,79 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,04 59,33 66,6 47,68 56,32 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 42,89 39,57 32,38 52,02 42,9 24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 810 4.188 5.631 36.972 47.601 A1) Current expenditures 790 4.075 5.025 29.101 38.990 - Researches labour costs 633 2.139 1.975 14.024 18.772 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 56 974 1.397 7.392 9.819 - Other current costs 100 961 1.653 7.685 10.400 A2) Capital expenditures 20 114 605 7.871 8.611 - equipment and instruments 8 42 40 5.421 5.510 - Land and buildings 0 0 0 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 13 72 564 2.139 2.788 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 0 1 312 312 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 216 3.066 5.295 33.784 42.361 B2) By source of funds: External funds 594 1.122 336 3.188 5.240 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 0 0 98 98 B22) From the Government sector 594 346 246 280 1.467 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 535 98 32 180 844 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 60 249 214 101 623 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 776 90 2.810 3.676 - European Union Programs 0 0 90 2.680 2.770 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 776 0 130 906 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 0 0 1,11 0,86 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 12,87 78,4 49,65 34,67 39,92 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 87,13 21,6 50,35 64,23 59,22 25. Hospitality (CNAE 55, 56) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 711 .. 2.286 3.501 A1) Current expenditures .. 708 .. 1.629 2.772 - Researches labour costs .. 519 .. 460 1.263 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 99 .. 302 410 - Other current costs .. 90 .. 867 1.098 A2) Capital expenditures .. 4 .. 657 729 - equipment and instruments .. 3 .. 365 430 - Land and buildings .. 0 .. 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 1 .. 192 195 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 0 .. 100 105 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 607 .. 1.968 2.976 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 104 .. 317 525 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 .. 81 81 B22) From the Government sector .. 104 .. 237 411 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 24 .. 0 24 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 80 .. 237 387 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 .. 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 .. 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 .. 0 33 - European Union Programs .. 0 .. 0 33 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 .. 0 0 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 2,53 .. 5,72 4,29 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 80,95 .. 61,38 68,11 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 16,52 .. 32,9 27,6 26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 70.041 332.446 554.974 543.495 1.500.955 A1) Current expenditures 65.777 319.351 519.047 514.884 1.419.059 - Researches labour costs 36.889 161.768 182.969 198.649 580.274 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 12.849 114.744 183.939 239.601 551.133 - Other current costs 16.039 42.839 152.139 76.634 287.651 A2) Capital expenditures 4.264 13.095 35.926 28.611 81.896 - equipment and instruments 1.549 3.805 4.515 12.150 22.019 - Land and buildings 41 841 288 630 1.799 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 1.763 5.646 28.927 14.905 51.241 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 910 2.803 2.196 927 6.837 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 48.889 277.477 508.526 473.718 1.308.610 B2) By source of funds: External funds 21.151 54.969 46.447 69.777 192.345 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 5.870 18.853 20.273 21.586 66.582 B22) From the Government sector 11.986 25.579 13.413 10.624 61.602 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 6.541 18.780 9.506 8.435 43.262 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 5.445 6.799 3.907 2.189 18.340 B23) From the Higher Education sector 36 550 417 0 1.003 B24) From the PNP sector 0 200 331 15 546 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 3.260 9.788 12.014 37.551 62.612 - European Union Programs 2.372 6.625 10.826 24.432 44.255 - Other funds from the rest of the world 888 3.163 1.187 13.120 18.357 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,44 1,5 0,62 1,64 1,22 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 61,31 53,71 59,37 50,69 55,07 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 37,25 44,79 40,01 47,67 43,71 26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 3.671 16.980 116.974 111.569 249.194 A1) Current expenditures 3.324 16.216 113.808 108.324 241.671 - Researches labour costs 2.039 8.036 11.978 27.549 49.602 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 344 5.633 5.144 69.729 80.851 - Other current costs 940 2.547 96.685 11.047 111.219 A2) Capital expenditures 347 764 3.166 3.244 7.522 - equipment and instruments 138 257 357 3.241 3.994 - Land and buildings 0 0 0 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 91 506 2.602 3 3.202 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 119 1 207 0 327 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.204 14.002 110.333 91.676 218.215 B2) By source of funds: External funds 1.467 2.978 6.640 19.893 30.979 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 34 572 1.129 0 1.735 B22) From the Government sector 945 1.229 448 6.236 8.859 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 565 968 448 5.277 7.259 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 380 262 0 959 1.601 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 488 1.177 5.063 13.657 20.385 - European Union Programs 488 685 5.063 560 6.797 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 491 0 13.097 13.588 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,92 0,07 0 2,62 1,19 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 46,1 62,02 93,24 20,67 57,93 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 52,98 37,91 6,76 76,71 40,88 26.2. Programming, consulting and other computer activities (CNAE 62) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 62.261 268.425 363.610 403.332 1.097.628 A1) Current expenditures 58.765 258.927 333.949 378.443 1.030.084 - Researches labour costs 32.431 130.531 146.184 165.843 474.988 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 11.916 94.846 142.403 157.148 406.313 - Other current costs 14.418 33.550 45.363 55.452 148.783 A2) Capital expenditures 3.496 9.498 29.661 24.889 67.544 - equipment and instruments 1.178 3.112 3.129 8.841 16.260 - Land and buildings 41 581 288 630 1.539 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 1.488 4.389 24.451 14.543 44.870 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 790 1.417 1.793 876 4.876 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 43.879 224.815 327.297 354.059 950.050 B2) By source of funds: External funds 18.382 43.610 36.313 49.273 147.578 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 5.694 15.429 17.159 21.340 59.622 B22) From the Government sector 10.196 19.518 11.637 4.255 45.607 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 5.449 13.138 7.958 3.025 29.570 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 4.747 6.380 3.680 1.230 16.037 B23) From the Higher Education sector 36 550 417 0 1.003 B24) From the PNP sector 0 200 331 15 546 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 2.456 7.912 6.769 23.663 40.800 - European Union Programs 1.569 5.241 5.589 23.663 36.061 - Other funds from the rest of the world 888 2.671 1.180 0 4.739 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 1,39 1,18 0,73 1,48 1,15 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 62,43 52,54 50,49 58,93 54,77 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 36,18 46,29 48,78 39,58 44,07 26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 4.108 47.041 74.390 28.594 154.133 A1) Current expenditures 3.689 44.208 71.291 28.116 147.303 - Researches labour costs 2.419 23.201 24.807 5.258 55.685 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 589 14.265 36.392 12.723 63.969 - Other current costs 681 6.742 10.091 10.135 27.649 A2) Capital expenditures 420 2.833 3.099 478 6.830 - equipment and instruments 234 436 1.029 67 1.766 - Land and buildings 0 260 0 0 260 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 185 751 1.874 359 3.170 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 1 1.385 197 51 1.634 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.806 38.659 70.896 27.984 140.345 B2) By source of funds: External funds 1.302 8.382 3.494 610 13.788 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 142 2.851 1.985 246 5.225 B22) From the Government sector 844 4.831 1.327 133 7.136 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 526 4.674 1.099 133 6.433 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 318 157 228 0 703 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 315 699 182 231 1.427 - European Union Programs 315 699 175 209 1.397 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 7 23 30 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2,71 3,84 1,08 0 1,77 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 58,01 57,44 49,5 51,55 52,53 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 39,28 38,72 49,42 48,45 45,7 27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 398 13.696 27.343 42.752 84.189 A1) Current expenditures 340 12.449 25.086 40.759 78.633 - Researches labour costs 288 3.784 4.726 6.740 15.539 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 28 5.669 10.181 17.134 33.011 - Other current costs 24 2.996 10.179 16.885 30.083 A2) Capital expenditures 59 1.247 2.257 1.993 5.556 - equipment and instruments 36 93 70 596 795 - Land and buildings 0 31 1.227 331 1.589 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 18 1.113 875 1.066 3.072 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 5 10 86 0 100 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 267 10.327 26.137 35.629 72.360 B2) By source of funds: External funds 131 3.369 1.206 7.123 11.830 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 2.965 765 6.888 10.618 B22) From the Government sector 131 405 64 235 834 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 124 233 0 235 592 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 7 172 64 0 242 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 0 378 0 378 - European Union Programs 0 0 198 0 198 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 180 0 180 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0 2,16 1,11 0 0,71 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,31 58,82 49,56 65,19 59,03 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 44,69 39,01 49,34 34,81 40,26 28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) .. 1.413 .. 13.470 18.720 A1) Current expenditures .. 1.344 .. 9.174 14.021 - Researches labour costs .. 1.205 .. 965 4.219 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs .. 71 .. 3.307 4.262 - Other current costs .. 67 .. 4.902 5.540 A2) Capital expenditures .. 69 .. 4.296 4.700 - equipment and instruments .. 65 .. 3.738 3.803 - Land and buildings .. 0 .. 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D .. 0 .. 558 626 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D .. 4 .. 0 270 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds .. 1.398 .. 6.182 10.820 B2) By source of funds: External funds .. 15 .. 7.289 7.900 B21) From the Business enterprise sector .. 0 .. 814 814 B22) From the Government sector .. 15 .. 0 611 - From the Central Government and dependent entities .. 0 .. 0 82 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities .. 15 .. 0 530 B23) From the Higher Education sector .. 0 .. 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector .. 0 .. 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector .. 0 .. 6.475 6.475 - European Union Programs .. 0 .. 0 0 - Other funds from the rest of the world .. 0 .. 6.475 6.475 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research .. 0 .. 16,34 11,76 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research .. 94,5 .. 40,12 51,22 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development .. 5,5 .. 43,54 37,02 29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 231.977 671.937 879.175 1.012.709 2.795.798 A1) Current expenditures 208.894 621.656 802.194 921.777 2.554.521 - Researches labour costs 99.075 246.036 362.172 384.178 1.091.460 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 23.174 116.354 165.941 197.667 503.137 - Other current costs 86.645 259.266 274.080 339.933 959.924 A2) Capital expenditures 23.083 50.281 76.981 90.932 241.277 - equipment and instruments 8.509 28.195 58.103 58.980 153.788 - Land and buildings 1.322 4.325 6.311 5.003 16.961 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 2.345 9.830 10.529 26.246 48.950 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 10.908 7.931 2.038 702 21.579 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 167.185 412.735 426.302 370.985 1.377.207 B2) By source of funds: External funds 64.792 259.202 452.873 641.724 1.418.591 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 20.261 134.110 143.701 332.651 630.722 B22) From the Government sector 29.948 62.445 205.921 125.201 423.515 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 17.998 32.785 60.751 22.982 134.515 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 11.950 29.660 145.170 102.219 289.000 B23) From the Higher Education sector 775 203 229 285 1.493 B24) From the PNP sector 767 1.366 3.783 9.015 14.931 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 13.041 61.077 99.239 174.572 347.930 - European Union Programs 11.429 39.384 71.918 98.307 221.038 - Other funds from the rest of the world 1.611 21.693 27.322 76.265 126.892 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 8,97 3,62 5,77 3,7 4,77 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,81 55,5 52,89 47,82 51,92 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 35,22 40,88 41,34 48,49 43,31 29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 150.470 476.270 672.130 634.370 1.933.240 A1) Current expenditures 135.071 436.551 607.990 571.265 1.750.876 - Researches labour costs 60.684 153.588 281.367 279.516 775.155 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 11.883 65.453 98.148 71.695 247.179 - Other current costs 62.504 217.510 228.474 220.054 728.542 A2) Capital expenditures 15.399 39.719 64.140 63.105 182.364 - equipment and instruments 6.417 23.344 51.720 47.595 129.075 - Land and buildings 1.258 3.776 6.301 4.906 16.240 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 1.625 5.398 4.489 10.052 21.564 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 6.099 7.202 1.631 553 15.484 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 108.487 263.860 260.572 107.686 740.605 B2) By source of funds: External funds 41.983 212.410 411.558 526.685 1.192.636 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 16.062 124.080 128.430 281.793 550.366 B22) From the Government sector 16.586 39.585 189.554 112.095 357.821 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 9.860 18.140 55.036 18.636 101.672 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 6.726 21.446 134.518 93.459 256.149 B23) From the Higher Education sector 688 188 229 236 1.341 B24) From the PNP sector 767 1.212 3.743 9.015 14.736 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 7.880 47.344 89.602 123.546 268.371 - European Union Programs 6.839 26.473 64.200 75.020 172.533 - Other funds from the rest of the world 1.040 20.870 25.401 48.526 95.838 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 12,74 4,66 7,14 5,49 6,43 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 55,52 54,8 53,34 48,31 52,22 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 31,73 40,55 39,52 46,2 41,36 29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 81.507 195.667 207.045 378.339 862.557 A1) Current expenditures 73.823 185.105 194.204 350.512 803.645 - Researches labour costs 38.391 92.448 80.805 104.661 316.305 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 11.291 50.901 67.793 125.972 255.957 - Other current costs 24.141 41.756 45.606 119.879 231.382 A2) Capital expenditures 7.684 10.561 12.841 27.827 58.913 - equipment and instruments 2.092 4.851 6.383 11.386 24.712 - Land and buildings 64 549 10 97 721 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 719 4.432 6.041 16.194 27.385 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 4.809 729 406 150 6.094 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 58.698 148.875 165.730 263.300 636.602 B2) By source of funds: External funds 22.809 46.792 41.315 115.039 225.955 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 4.199 10.029 15.271 50.858 80.357 B22) From the Government sector 13.361 22.860 16.367 13.106 65.694 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 8.138 14.646 5.715 4.346 32.844 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 5.224 8.214 10.652 8.761 32.850 B23) From the Higher Education sector 88 15 0 49 151 B24) From the PNP sector 0 154 40 0 195 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 5.161 13.734 9.638 51.026 79.558 - European Union Programs 4.590 12.911 7.717 23.287 48.505 - Other funds from the rest of the world 571 823 1.920 27.739 31.054 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2 1,1 1,31 0,68 1,05 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 56,34 57,2 51,43 47 51,26 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 41,66 41,7 47,26 52,32 47,69 30. Administrative activities and other supporting staff services (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 6.616 16.606 19.386 69.490 112.099 A1) Current expenditures 6.136 16.269 18.695 60.697 101.798 - Researches labour costs 3.546 5.908 5.867 20.852 36.173 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 874 5.956 9.062 33.476 49.367 - Other current costs 1.717 4.406 3.766 6.369 16.258 A2) Capital expenditures 479 337 692 8.793 10.301 - equipment and instruments 259 74 479 8.353 9.165 - Land and buildings 8 0 52 6 66 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 69 225 90 429 813 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 143 38 70 5 257 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 4.362 12.715 17.329 65.671 100.077 B2) By source of funds: External funds 2.254 3.891 2.057 3.819 12.022 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 675 1.116 114 0 1.905 B22) From the Government sector 1.300 739 1.672 3.715 7.425 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 628 582 838 401 2.449 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 672 156 833 3.314 4.975 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 280 2.037 271 105 2.692 - European Union Programs 110 1.250 271 105 1.736 - Other funds from the rest of the world 170 786 0 0 956 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2,6 3,54 0 10,99 7,49 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 59,35 58,26 56,04 56,07 56,59 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 38,04 38,2 43,96 32,94 35,92 31. Health and social service activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 3.971 20.197 22.093 67.714 113.976 A1) Current expenditures 3.581 18.607 21.603 65.721 109.512 - Researches labour costs 2.058 8.558 12.020 35.524 58.161 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 294 3.391 3.556 14.304 21.545 - Other current costs 1.229 6.658 6.026 15.893 29.806 A2) Capital expenditures 390 1.590 491 1.994 4.465 - equipment and instruments 309 933 382 1.676 3.301 - Land and buildings 0 543 15 25 582 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 54 44 94 274 465 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 28 70 0 19 116 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 2.929 19.198 18.414 41.170 81.711 B2) By source of funds: External funds 1.042 1.000 3.679 26.544 32.265 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 196 596 2.264 6.047 9.104 B22) From the Government sector 846 358 1.305 17.902 20.410 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 448 177 848 16.708 18.181 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 398 180 457 1.194 2.230 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 29 0 29 B24) From the PNP sector 0 45 23 458 527 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 0 59 2.137 2.196 - European Union Programs 0 0 59 1.711 1.770 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 0 427 427 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 2,25 0,33 5,74 9,01 6,6 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 77,14 63,34 74,11 83,86 78,1 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 20,62 36,33 20,15 7,13 15,3 32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 996 1.930 1.862 3.563 8.350 A1) Current expenditures 938 1.889 1.842 3.563 8.232 - Researches labour costs 561 585 712 1.372 3.231 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 108 450 693 146 1.397 - Other current costs 269 853 437 2.045 3.604 A2) Capital expenditures 58 40 20 0 118 - equipment and instruments 44 40 6 0 89 - Land and buildings 0 0 0 0 0 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 14 0 14 0 29 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 0 0 0 0 0 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 854 1.519 1.604 3.213 7.191 B2) By source of funds: External funds 142 410 258 349 1.160 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 0 0 31 0 31 B22) From the Government sector 142 285 198 349 974 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 0 257 183 10 450 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 142 28 15 339 524 B23) From the Higher Education sector 0 0 0 0 0 B24) From the PNP sector 0 0 0 0 0 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 0 125 29 0 154 - European Union Programs 0 125 11 0 136 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 18 0 18 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,61 6,46 0 0 1,57 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 14,32 64,42 40,78 89,57 63,9 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 85,07 29,12 59,22 10,43 34,53 33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96) Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) 8.734 9.144 14.419 4.265 36.563 A1) Current expenditures 8.095 8.618 11.828 4.165 32.706 - Researches labour costs 3.675 3.449 3.542 3.590 14.255 - Technicals and other supporting staff labour costs 1.774 2.421 4.551 322 9.068 - Other current costs 2.647 2.749 3.735 253 9.383 A2) Capital expenditures 639 526 2.591 100 3.856 - equipment and instruments 272 163 421 0 856 - Land and buildings 0 0 141 0 141 - Acquisition of specific software for intramural R&D 362 321 2.030 100 2.813 - Other specific intellectual property products for R&D 5 42 0 0 47 B1) By source of funds: Internal funds 4.838 4.556 10.507 3.979 23.881 B2) By source of funds: External funds 3.896 4.588 3.912 285 12.682 B21) From the Business enterprise sector 420 1.939 603 0 2.962 B22) From the Government sector 2.716 2.378 2.499 285 7.878 - From the Central Government and dependent entities 875 1.174 374 0 2.424 - From regional and local Government and dependent entities 1.841 1.204 2.124 285 5.455 B23) From the Higher Education sector 1 0 0 0 1 B24) From the PNP sector 82 28 0 0 110 B25) From the Rest of the World sector 677 244 811 0 1.731 - European Union Programs 677 244 709 0 1.630 - Other funds from the rest of the world 0 0 102 0 102 C1) By type of research (in %): Fundamental or basic research 0,43 1,76 0 4,55 1,07 C2) By type of research (in %): Applied research 68,37 67,51 48,57 89,01 62,76 C3) By type of research (in %): Experimental development 31,2 30,73 51,43 6,44 36,17 Notas: . '..'=data protected by statistical secret '.'=numeric data equal to zero not resulting from rounding FTE: Full-time equivalent Fuente: National Statistics Institute