Socio-economic characteristics Reasons stated Total Total Persons Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 5.047.728 Total Persons There was not a service available in the webpage 9,9 Total Persons Lack of knowledge or ability 24 Total Persons Concern about the protection and security of personal data 17,4 Total Persons They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 19 Total Persons Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 38,8 Total Persons Other reasons 37,2 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 51.178 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education There was not a service available in the webpage 1,3 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education Lack of knowledge or ability 71,7 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education Concern about the protection and security of personal data 3,6 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 20,6 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 37,1 Studies completed: Illiterate persons with unfinished primary education Other reasons 48,4 Studies completed: Primary Education Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 424.806 Studies completed: Primary Education There was not a service available in the webpage 9,6 Studies completed: Primary Education Lack of knowledge or ability 46,9 Studies completed: Primary Education Concern about the protection and security of personal data 30,9 Studies completed: Primary Education They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 16 Studies completed: Primary Education Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 50,4 Studies completed: Primary Education Other reasons 21,2 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 1.151.834 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education There was not a service available in the webpage 6,8 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education Lack of knowledge or ability 33,4 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education Concern about the protection and security of personal data 17,3 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 13 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 39,7 Studies completed: First stage Secondary Education Other reasons 38,8 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 1.568.125 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education There was not a service available in the webpage 10,2 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education Lack of knowledge or ability 21,5 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 21 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 38,8 Studies completed: Second stage Secondary Education Other reasons 38,4 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 506.554 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education There was not a service available in the webpage 9,3 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education Lack of knowledge or ability 15,4 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education Concern about the protection and security of personal data 16,1 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 12,5 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 41,9 Studies completed: Advanced Vocational Education Other reasons 40,3 Studies completed: University studies and similar Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 631.325 Studies completed: University studies and similar There was not a service available in the webpage 9,4 Studies completed: University studies and similar Lack of knowledge or ability 15,1 Studies completed: University studies and similar Concern about the protection and security of personal data 18,1 Studies completed: University studies and similar They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 21,8 Studies completed: University studies and similar Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 35,8 Studies completed: University studies and similar Other reasons 39,6 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 680.748 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar There was not a service available in the webpage 16,2 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar Lack of knowledge or ability 11,1 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15,7 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 28,1 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 31,3 Studies completed: University studies, Master's and similar Other reasons 35,6 Studies completed: University doctorate Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 32.519 Studies completed: University doctorate There was not a service available in the webpage 10,2 Studies completed: University doctorate Lack of knowledge or ability 6,4 Studies completed: University doctorate Concern about the protection and security of personal data 21,6 Studies completed: University doctorate They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 31,3 Studies completed: University doctorate Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 29 Studies completed: University doctorate Other reasons 49,4 Studies completed: Others Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 640 Studies completed: Others There was not a service available in the webpage 0 Studies completed: Others Lack of knowledge or ability 0 Studies completed: Others Concern about the protection and security of personal data 0 Studies completed: Others They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 0 Studies completed: Others Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 0 Studies completed: Others Other reasons 100 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 2.979.634 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons There was not a service available in the webpage 9,2 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons Lack of knowledge or ability 19,7 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons Concern about the protection and security of personal data 18,5 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 20,1 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 43,4 Employment situation: Employed economically active persons Other reasons 36,3 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 935.981 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons There was not a service available in the webpage 8,2 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons Lack of knowledge or ability 33,2 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15,9 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 18,4 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 31,9 Employment situation: Unemployed economically active persons Other reasons 39,5 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 418.173 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students There was not a service available in the webpage 21,2 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students Lack of knowledge or ability 19,4 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 14,3 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 18,4 Employment situation: Inactive population: Students Other reasons 40,2 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 209.281 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores There was not a service available in the webpage 5,2 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores Lack of knowledge or ability 38 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores Concern about the protection and security of personal data 16,6 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 26 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 44,9 Employment situation: Inactive population: Household chores Other reasons 37,6 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 447.976 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners There was not a service available in the webpage 6,6 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners Lack of knowledge or ability 31,2 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15,4 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 14 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 41 Employment situation: Inactive population: Pensioners Other reasons 35,1 Employment situation: Other employment situation Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 56.684 Employment situation: Other employment situation There was not a service available in the webpage 33,3 Employment situation: Other employment situation Lack of knowledge or ability 17,1 Employment situation: Other employment situation Concern about the protection and security of personal data 17,8 Employment situation: Other employment situation They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 22,4 Employment situation: Other employment situation Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 21 Employment situation: Other employment situation Other reasons 40,1 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 2.263.005 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others There was not a service available in the webpage 10 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others Lack of knowledge or ability 19,4 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others Concern about the protection and security of personal data 20,6 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 20,6 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 36,9 Professional status (in main job): Worker employed by others Other reasons 39,5 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 716.628 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers There was not a service available in the webpage 6,8 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers Lack of knowledge or ability 20,6 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers Concern about the protection and security of personal data 12,1 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 18,4 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 64 Professional status (in main job): Self-employed or freelance workers Other reasons 26,1 Main occupation: Manual Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 836.210 Main occupation: Manual There was not a service available in the webpage 5 Main occupation: Manual Lack of knowledge or ability 37,2 Main occupation: Manual Concern about the protection and security of personal data 27,2 Main occupation: Manual They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 18,9 Main occupation: Manual Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 45 Main occupation: Manual Other reasons 38,4 Main occupation: Non-manual Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 2.143.424 Main occupation: Non-manual There was not a service available in the webpage 10,9 Main occupation: Non-manual Lack of knowledge or ability 12,9 Main occupation: Non-manual Concern about the protection and security of personal data 15,2 Main occupation: Non-manual They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 20,6 Main occupation: Non-manual Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 42,8 Main occupation: Non-manual Other reasons 35,4 Main occupation: ICT workers Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 84.961 Main occupation: ICT workers There was not a service available in the webpage 32,1 Main occupation: ICT workers Lack of knowledge or ability 0 Main occupation: ICT workers Concern about the protection and security of personal data 7,4 Main occupation: ICT workers They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 45,1 Main occupation: ICT workers Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 63,1 Main occupation: ICT workers Other reasons 18,6 Main occupation: Other workers Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 2.894.673 Main occupation: Other workers There was not a service available in the webpage 8,5 Main occupation: Other workers Lack of knowledge or ability 20,3 Main occupation: Other workers Concern about the protection and security of personal data 18,9 Main occupation: Other workers They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 19,4 Main occupation: Other workers Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 42,9 Main occupation: Other workers Other reasons 36,8 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 691.140 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros There was not a service available in the webpage 7,6 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros Lack of knowledge or ability 41,1 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros Concern about the protection and security of personal data 22,4 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 25,1 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 29,9 Net household monthly income: Less than 900 Euros Other reasons 38,7 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 1.397.092 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros There was not a service available in the webpage 10 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros Lack of knowledge or ability 28,2 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros Concern about the protection and security of personal data 17,7 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 21,6 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 37,8 Net household monthly income: From 901 to 1,600 Euros Other reasons 39,1 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 982.596 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros There was not a service available in the webpage 7,3 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros Lack of knowledge or ability 18,9 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros Concern about the protection and security of personal data 17,9 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 20,7 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 42,2 Net household monthly income: 1,601 to 2,500 euros Other reasons 38,4 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 927.837 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros There was not a service available in the webpage 11,4 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros Lack of knowledge or ability 15,2 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros Concern about the protection and security of personal data 13,8 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 21,4 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 42 Net household monthly income: More than 2,500 Euros Other reasons 34,4 Net household monthly income: DK/NA Total Internet users in the last 12 months who did not send filled-in forms to the Public Administrations via the Internet, having the need to do so 1.049.064 Net household monthly income: DK/NA There was not a service available in the webpage 12,3 Net household monthly income: DK/NA Lack of knowledge or ability 19,5 Net household monthly income: DK/NA Concern about the protection and security of personal data 16,5 Net household monthly income: DK/NA They do not have an electronic signature or certificate or have problems using them 7,9 Net household monthly income: DK/NA Another person processed the form on their behalf via the Internet (a manager, a tax adviser, a relative or acquaintance) 40 Net household monthly income: DK/NA Other reasons 35