Main variables	Scientific discipline	Type of centre	Total
Number of units in R+D	Higher Education Total	Public universities	48
Number of units in R+D	Higher Education Total	Private universities	32
Number of units in R+D	Higher Education Total	Other centres	84
Number of units in R+D	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	164
Number of units in R+D	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	..
Number of units in R+D	Engineering and technology	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Engineering and technology	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Engineering and technology	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	..
Number of units in R+D	Medical sciences	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Medical sciences	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Medical sciences	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Medical sciences	TOTAL	..
Number of units in R+D	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	..
Number of units in R+D	Social sciences	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Social sciences	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Social sciences	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Social sciences	TOTAL	..
Number of units in R+D	Humanities	Public universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Humanities	Private universities	..
Number of units in R+D	Humanities	Other centres	..
Number of units in R+D	Humanities	TOTAL	..
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	137.380
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	12.296
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	3.338
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	153.014
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	27.395
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	795
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	595
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	28.785
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	30.264
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	1.972
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	862
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	33.098
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Public universities	23.072
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Private universities	2.641
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Other centres	510
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	26.223
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	2.766
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	169
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	114
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	3.049
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Public universities	34.742
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Private universities	5.301
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Other centres	1.118
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	TOTAL	41.161
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Public universities	19.141
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Private universities	1.418
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Other centres	139
Total personnel in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	TOTAL	20.698
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Public universities	107.811
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Private universities	10.782
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Other centres	2.568
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	121.161
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	21.389
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	703
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	447
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	22.539
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Public universities	23.072
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Private universities	1.693
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Other centres	634
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	25.398
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Public universities	18.446
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Private universities	2.538
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Other centres	372
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	TOTAL	21.356
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	2.146
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	163
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	95
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	2.404
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Public universities	27.596
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Private universities	4.483
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Other centres	912
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	TOTAL	32.992
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Public universities	15.161
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Private universities	1.203
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Other centres	108
Personnel in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	TOTAL	16.472
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Public universities	12.648
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Private universities	768
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Other centres	493
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	13.909
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	2.563
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	55
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	112
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	2.730
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Public universities	3.033
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Private universities	174
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Other centres	148
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	3.355
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Public universities	2.101
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Private universities	57
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Other centres	94
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	TOTAL	2.251
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	288
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	4
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	1
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	293
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Public universities	2.965
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Private universities	354
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Other centres	120
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	TOTAL	3.440
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Public universities	1.697
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Private universities	124
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Other centres	18
Personnel in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	TOTAL	1.839
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Higher Education Total	Public universities	16.921
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Higher Education Total	Private universities	746
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Higher Education Total	Other centres	277
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	17.944
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	3.442
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	37
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	36
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	3.515
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Engineering and technology	Public universities	4.159
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Engineering and technology	Private universities	105
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Engineering and technology	Other centres	80
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	4.344
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Medical sciences	Public universities	2.525
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Medical sciences	Private universities	46
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Medical sciences	Other centres	45
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Medical sciences	TOTAL	2.615
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	331
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	3
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	18
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	352
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Social sciences	Public universities	4.180
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Social sciences	Private universities	464
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Social sciences	Other centres	85
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Social sciences	TOTAL	4.730
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Humanities	Public universities	2.283
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Humanities	Private universities	91
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Humanities	Other centres	13
Personnel in R+D:Assistants	Humanities	TOTAL	2.387
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	61.311
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	5.965
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.481
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	68.757
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	12.294
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	389
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	286
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	12.969
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	12.602
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	904
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	325
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	13.832
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Public universities	10.639
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.255
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	Other centres	308
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	12.202
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	1.218
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	73
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	50
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	1.341
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Public universities	15.847
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Private universities	2.631
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	Other centres	441
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Social sciences	TOTAL	18.919
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Public universities	8.711
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Private universities	712
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	Other centres	71
Women in R+D (number of persons)	Humanities	TOTAL	9.494
Women in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Public universities	44.813
Women in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Private universities	4.935
Women in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.034
Women in R+D:Researchers	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	50.782
Women in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	8.938
Women in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	324
Women in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	195
Women in R+D:Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	9.457
Women in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Public universities	8.749
Women in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Private universities	750
Women in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	Other centres	216
Women in R+D:Researchers	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	9.714
Women in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Public universities	7.985
Women in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.184
Women in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	Other centres	208
Women in R+D:Researchers	Medical sciences	TOTAL	9.377
Women in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	880
Women in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	70
Women in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	42
Women in R+D:Researchers	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	992
Women in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Public universities	11.791
Women in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Private universities	2.048
Women in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	Other centres	319
Women in R+D:Researchers	Social sciences	TOTAL	14.159
Women in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Public universities	6.470
Women in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Private universities	558
Women in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	Other centres	55
Women in R+D:Researchers	Humanities	TOTAL	7.083
Women in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Public universities	6.337
Women in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Private universities	452
Women in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	Other centres	261
Women in R+D:Technicians	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	7.050
Women in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.284
Women in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	36
Women in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	66
Women in R+D:Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.386
Women in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Public universities	1.438
Women in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Private universities	73
Women in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	Other centres	56
Women in R+D:Technicians	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	1.567
Women in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.089
Women in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Private universities	37
Women in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	Other centres	63
Women in R+D:Technicians	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.189
Women in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	143
Women in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2
Women in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0
Women in R+D:Technicians	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	145
Women in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Public universities	1.522
Women in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Private universities	220
Women in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	Other centres	68
Women in R+D:Technicians	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.810
Women in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Public universities	861
Women in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Private universities	83
Women in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	Other centres	8
Women in R+D:Technicians	Humanities	TOTAL	952
Women in R+D: Assistants	Higher Education Total	Public universities	10.161
Women in R+D: Assistants	Higher Education Total	Private universities	578
Women in R+D: Assistants	Higher Education Total	Other centres	186
Women in R+D: Assistants	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	10.925
Women in R+D: Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	2.072
Women in R+D: Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	29
Women in R+D: Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	25
Women in R+D: Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	2.126
Women in R+D: Assistants	Engineering and technology	Public universities	2.415
Women in R+D: Assistants	Engineering and technology	Private universities	81
Women in R+D: Assistants	Engineering and technology	Other centres	54
Women in R+D: Assistants	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	2.550
Women in R+D: Assistants	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.565
Women in R+D: Assistants	Medical sciences	Private universities	34
Women in R+D: Assistants	Medical sciences	Other centres	37
Women in R+D: Assistants	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.636
Women in R+D: Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	195
Women in R+D: Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	1
Women in R+D: Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	8
Women in R+D: Assistants	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	204
Women in R+D: Assistants	Social sciences	Public universities	2.533
Women in R+D: Assistants	Social sciences	Private universities	362
Women in R+D: Assistants	Social sciences	Other centres	54
Women in R+D: Assistants	Social sciences	TOTAL	2.949
Women in R+D: Assistants	Humanities	Public universities	1.380
Women in R+D: Assistants	Humanities	Private universities	71
Women in R+D: Assistants	Humanities	Other centres	8
Women in R+D: Assistants	Humanities	TOTAL	1.459
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	66.419,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	4.895,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	2.011,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	73.326,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	13.486,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	478,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	422,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	14.387,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	14.658,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	790,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	486
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	15.935,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Public universities	10.954,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Private universities	867,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Other centres	284
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	12.105,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	1.524,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	56,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	89
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	1.669,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Public universities	16.547,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Private universities	2.063,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Other centres	638,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	TOTAL	19.248,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Public universities	9.248,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Private universities	639,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Other centres	91,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	TOTAL	9.979,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Public universities	51.561,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Private universities	4.116,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.428,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	57.106,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	10.438,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	404,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	306,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	11.150,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Public universities	11.520,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Private universities	641,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Other centres	328,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	12.490,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Public universities	8.420
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Private universities	791,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Other centres	184,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	TOTAL	9.396,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	1.170,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	52,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	71,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	1.294
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Public universities	12.819,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Private universities	1.681,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Other centres	471,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	TOTAL	14.971,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Public universities	7.192,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Private universities	545,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Other centres	66,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	TOTAL	7.803,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Public universities	8.318,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Private universities	467,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Other centres	362,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	9.148,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.698,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	42,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	88,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.829,3
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Public universities	1.718,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Private universities	104,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Other centres	98
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	1.921,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.461,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Private universities	41,3
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Other centres	63,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.566,3
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	208,3
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	211,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Public universities	2.078,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Private universities	222,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Other centres	98,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	TOTAL	2.399
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Public universities	1.152,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Private universities	54,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Other centres	14
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	TOTAL	1.220,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Public universities	6.539,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Private universities	311,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Other centres	220,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	7.071,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.348,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	31,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	28,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.408
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Public universities	1.418,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Private universities	44,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Other centres	59,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	1.523,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.072,6
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Private universities	34,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Other centres	36,1
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.143
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	145,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	1,4
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	17
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	164,3
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Public universities	1.649,7
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Private universities	159,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Other centres	68,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.877,9
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Public universities	903,8
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Private universities	40,5
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Other centres	11,2
Total personnel in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	TOTAL	955,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	29.877,9
Women in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	2.513,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	975
Women in R+D (FTE)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	33.366,5
Women in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	6.116,5
Women in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	248,5
Women in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	207,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	6.572,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	5.998,3
Women in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	382,1
Women in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	213,9
Women in R+D (FTE)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	6.594,2
Women in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Public universities	5.159
Women in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Private universities	429,2
Women in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	Other centres	187,4
Women in R+D (FTE)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	5.775,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	679,2
Women in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	26,4
Women in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	37,4
Women in R+D (FTE)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	743
Women in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Public universities	7.663,1
Women in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Private universities	1.092,3
Women in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	Other centres	281,1
Women in R+D (FTE)	Social sciences	TOTAL	9.036,5
Women in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Public universities	4.261,8
Women in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Private universities	335,2
Women in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	Other centres	47,6
Women in R+D (FTE)	Humanities	TOTAL	4.644,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Public universities	21.673,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Private universities	1.975,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	Other centres	629,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	24.278,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	4.429
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	194,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	134,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	4.757,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Public universities	4.310,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Private universities	295,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	Other centres	133,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	4.739,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Public universities	3.731,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Private universities	372,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	Other centres	113,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Medical sciences	TOTAL	4.217,7
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	487,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	24,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	29,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	541
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Public universities	5.591,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Private universities	822,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	Other centres	185,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Social sciences	TOTAL	6.598,9
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Public universities	3.123,9
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Private universities	265,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	Other centres	34,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Researchers	Humanities	TOTAL	3.423,7
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Public universities	4.214,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Private universities	294
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	Other centres	194,7
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	4.703,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	863,9
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	30,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	52,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	946,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Public universities	828,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Private universities	51,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	Other centres	39,7
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	919,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Public universities	758,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Private universities	29,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	Other centres	43,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Medical sciences	TOTAL	831,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	107,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	1,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	108,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Public universities	1.068,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Private universities	144,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	Other centres	52,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.265,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Public universities	587,9
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Private universities	37,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	Other centres	6,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Technicians	Humanities	TOTAL	631,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Public universities	3.990,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Private universities	244,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	Other centres	150,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	4.385,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	823,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	24,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	20,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	868,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Public universities	859,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Private universities	35,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	Other centres	41,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	935,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Public universities	668,9
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Private universities	26,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	Other centres	30,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Medical sciences	TOTAL	726,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	85
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0,7
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	7,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	93,4
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Public universities	1.003,2
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Private universities	125,3
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	Other centres	43,6
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.172,1
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Public universities	550
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Private universities	32,5
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	Other centres	6,8
Women in R+D (FTE):Assistants	Humanities	TOTAL	589,4
Doctors	Higher Education Total	Public universities	72.911
Doctors	Higher Education Total	Private universities	6.080
Doctors	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.328
Doctors	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	80.319
Doctors	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	14.675
Doctors	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	470
Doctors	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	246
Doctors	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	15.391
Doctors	Engineering and technology	Public universities	15.293
Doctors	Engineering and technology	Private universities	913
Doctors	Engineering and technology	Other centres	307
Doctors	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	16.513
Doctors	Medical sciences	Public universities	12.373
Doctors	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.423
Doctors	Medical sciences	Other centres	138
Doctors	Medical sciences	TOTAL	13.934
Doctors	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	1.555
Doctors	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	97
Doctors	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	14
Doctors	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	1.666
Doctors	Social sciences	Public universities	18.832
Doctors	Social sciences	Private universities	2.392
Doctors	Social sciences	Other centres	566
Doctors	Social sciences	TOTAL	21.790
Doctors	Humanities	Public universities	10.182
Doctors	Humanities	Private universities	785
Doctors	Humanities	Other centres	57
Doctors	Humanities	TOTAL	11.024
University graduates	Higher Education Total	Public universities	41.392
University graduates	Higher Education Total	Private universities	5.217
University graduates	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.492
University graduates	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	48.101
University graduates	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	8.116
University graduates	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	266
University graduates	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	274
University graduates	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	8.656
University graduates	Engineering and technology	Public universities	9.131
University graduates	Engineering and technology	Private universities	855
University graduates	Engineering and technology	Other centres	381
University graduates	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	10.367
University graduates	Medical sciences	Public universities	7.082
University graduates	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.082
University graduates	Medical sciences	Other centres	265
University graduates	Medical sciences	TOTAL	8.429
University graduates	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	792
University graduates	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	61
University graduates	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	83
University graduates	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	936
University graduates	Social sciences	Public universities	10.397
University graduates	Social sciences	Private universities	2.447
University graduates	Social sciences	Other centres	434
University graduates	Social sciences	TOTAL	13.278
University graduates	Humanities	Public universities	5.874
University graduates	Humanities	Private universities	506
University graduates	Humanities	Other centres	55
University graduates	Humanities	TOTAL	6.435
Diploma students	Higher Education Total	Public universities	8.550
Diploma students	Higher Education Total	Private universities	544
Diploma students	Higher Education Total	Other centres	256
Diploma students	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	9.350
Diploma students	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.629
Diploma students	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	16
Diploma students	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	38
Diploma students	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.682
Diploma students	Engineering and technology	Public universities	2.190
Diploma students	Engineering and technology	Private universities	108
Diploma students	Engineering and technology	Other centres	75
Diploma students	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	2.374
Diploma students	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.410
Diploma students	Medical sciences	Private universities	78
Diploma students	Medical sciences	Other centres	60
Diploma students	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.548
Diploma students	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	184
Diploma students	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	7
Diploma students	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	3
Diploma students	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	193
Diploma students	Social sciences	Public universities	1.990
Diploma students	Social sciences	Private universities	282
Diploma students	Social sciences	Other centres	63
Diploma students	Social sciences	TOTAL	2.335
Diploma students	Humanities	Public universities	1.147
Diploma students	Humanities	Private universities	53
Diploma students	Humanities	Other centres	17
Diploma students	Humanities	TOTAL	1.217
Advanced Training Cycles	Higher Education Total	Public universities	4.104
Advanced Training Cycles	Higher Education Total	Private universities	337
Advanced Training Cycles	Higher Education Total	Other centres	95
Advanced Training Cycles	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	4.536
Advanced Training Cycles	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	840
Advanced Training Cycles	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	38
Advanced Training Cycles	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	22
Advanced Training Cycles	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	900
Advanced Training Cycles	Engineering and technology	Public universities	680
Advanced Training Cycles	Engineering and technology	Private universities	74
Advanced Training Cycles	Engineering and technology	Other centres	24
Advanced Training Cycles	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	777
Advanced Training Cycles	Medical sciences	Public universities	824
Advanced Training Cycles	Medical sciences	Private universities	48
Advanced Training Cycles	Medical sciences	Other centres	27
Advanced Training Cycles	Medical sciences	TOTAL	899
Advanced Training Cycles	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	58
Advanced Training Cycles	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	3
Advanced Training Cycles	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	1
Advanced Training Cycles	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	62
Advanced Training Cycles	Social sciences	Public universities	1.081
Advanced Training Cycles	Social sciences	Private universities	117
Advanced Training Cycles	Social sciences	Other centres	19
Advanced Training Cycles	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.216
Advanced Training Cycles	Humanities	Public universities	621
Advanced Training Cycles	Humanities	Private universities	58
Advanced Training Cycles	Humanities	Other centres	3
Advanced Training Cycles	Humanities	TOTAL	682
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Higher Education Total	Public universities	8.121
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Higher Education Total	Private universities	50
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Higher Education Total	Other centres	131
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	8.302
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.665
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	2
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	15
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.681
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Engineering and technology	Public universities	2.567
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Engineering and technology	Private universities	8
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Engineering and technology	Other centres	66
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	2.642
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.031
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Medical sciences	Private universities	7
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Medical sciences	Other centres	12
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.050
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	145
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	1
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	149
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Social sciences	Public universities	1.721
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Social sciences	Private universities	24
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Social sciences	Other centres	29
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.774
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Humanities	Public universities	992
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Humanities	Private universities	7
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Humanities	Other centres	7
Post-sec. ed. diploma, Prof.Training II, ind. masters	Humanities	TOTAL	1.006
Other studies	Higher Education Total	Public universities	2.302
Other studies	Higher Education Total	Private universities	68
Other studies	Higher Education Total	Other centres	36
Other studies	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	2.406
Other studies	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	471
Other studies	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	3
Other studies	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	0
Other studies	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	474
Other studies	Engineering and technology	Public universities	403
Other studies	Engineering and technology	Private universities	14
Other studies	Engineering and technology	Other centres	8
Other studies	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	425
Other studies	Medical sciences	Public universities	352
Other studies	Medical sciences	Private universities	3
Other studies	Medical sciences	Other centres	8
Other studies	Medical sciences	TOTAL	363
Other studies	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	32
Other studies	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
Other studies	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	12
Other studies	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	44
Other studies	Social sciences	Public universities	720
Other studies	Social sciences	Private universities	39
Other studies	Social sciences	Other centres	8
Other studies	Social sciences	TOTAL	767
Other studies	Humanities	Public universities	325
Other studies	Humanities	Private universities	8
Other studies	Humanities	Other centres	0
Other studies	Humanities	TOTAL	333
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	3.374.812
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	220.142
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	108.929
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	3.703.884
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	691.203
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	21.966
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	22.134
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	735.303
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	787.724
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	38.635
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	28.488
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	854.847
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	532.227
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	40.329
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	17.749
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	590.305
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	74.236
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	3.282
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	1.330
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	78.848
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	834.019
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	89.720
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	35.420
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	959.160
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	455.403
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	26.210
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	3.809
Expenditure on internal R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	485.422
Current expenditure	Higher Education Total	Public universities	3.045.642
Current expenditure	Higher Education Total	Private universities	210.017
Current expenditure	Higher Education Total	Other centres	102.112
Current expenditure	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	3.357.771
Current expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	622.441
Current expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	21.316
Current expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	19.940
Current expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	663.697
Current expenditure	Engineering and technology	Public universities	712.657
Current expenditure	Engineering and technology	Private universities	36.220
Current expenditure	Engineering and technology	Other centres	27.763
Current expenditure	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	776.640
Current expenditure	Medical sciences	Public universities	483.856
Current expenditure	Medical sciences	Private universities	38.543
Current expenditure	Medical sciences	Other centres	14.942
Current expenditure	Medical sciences	TOTAL	537.341
Current expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	66.115
Current expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2.885
Current expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	1.320
Current expenditure	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	70.320
Current expenditure	Social sciences	Public universities	748.127
Current expenditure	Social sciences	Private universities	85.995
Current expenditure	Social sciences	Other centres	34.477
Current expenditure	Social sciences	TOTAL	868.600
Current expenditure	Humanities	Public universities	412.446
Current expenditure	Humanities	Private universities	25.057
Current expenditure	Humanities	Other centres	3.670
Current expenditure	Humanities	TOTAL	441.173
Researchers' wages	Higher Education Total	Public universities	1.965.803
Researchers' wages	Higher Education Total	Private universities	141.892
Researchers' wages	Higher Education Total	Other centres	52.689
Researchers' wages	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	2.160.383
Researchers' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	401.810
Researchers' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	13.568
Researchers' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	9.238
Researchers' wages	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	424.616
Researchers' wages	Engineering and technology	Public universities	449.414
Researchers' wages	Engineering and technology	Private universities	23.594
Researchers' wages	Engineering and technology	Other centres	13.507
Researchers' wages	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	486.515
Researchers' wages	Medical sciences	Public universities	314.325
Researchers' wages	Medical sciences	Private universities	27.630
Researchers' wages	Medical sciences	Other centres	5.820
Researchers' wages	Medical sciences	TOTAL	347.775
Researchers' wages	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	41.629
Researchers' wages	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2.371
Researchers' wages	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	747
Researchers' wages	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	44.747
Researchers' wages	Social sciences	Public universities	489.135
Researchers' wages	Social sciences	Private universities	57.802
Researchers' wages	Social sciences	Other centres	21.422
Researchers' wages	Social sciences	TOTAL	568.359
Researchers' wages	Humanities	Public universities	269.489
Researchers' wages	Humanities	Private universities	16.928
Researchers' wages	Humanities	Other centres	1.955
Researchers' wages	Humanities	TOTAL	288.372
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Higher Education Total	Public universities	443.092
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Higher Education Total	Private universities	19.231
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Higher Education Total	Other centres	15.332
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	477.655
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	90.337
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	1.951
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	3.332
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	95.620
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Engineering and technology	Public universities	103.695
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Engineering and technology	Private universities	3.622
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Engineering and technology	Other centres	4.282
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	111.599
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Medical sciences	Public universities	71.627
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Medical sciences	Private universities	2.021
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Medical sciences	Other centres	2.548
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Medical sciences	TOTAL	76.195
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	9.884
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	121
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	306
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	10.311
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Social sciences	Public universities	107.855
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Social sciences	Private universities	9.314
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Social sciences	Other centres	4.051
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Social sciences	TOTAL	121.220
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Humanities	Public universities	59.694
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Humanities	Private universities	2.203
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Humanities	Other centres	813
Technicians' and assistants' wages	Humanities	TOTAL	62.709
Other current expenses	Higher Education Total	Public universities	636.748
Other current expenses	Higher Education Total	Private universities	48.894
Other current expenses	Higher Education Total	Other centres	34.091
Other current expenses	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	719.733
Other current expenses	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	130.294
Other current expenses	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	5.797
Other current expenses	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	7.370
Other current expenses	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	143.461
Other current expenses	Engineering and technology	Public universities	159.548
Other current expenses	Engineering and technology	Private universities	9.004
Other current expenses	Engineering and technology	Other centres	9.974
Other current expenses	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	178.526
Other current expenses	Medical sciences	Public universities	97.904
Other current expenses	Medical sciences	Private universities	8.893
Other current expenses	Medical sciences	Other centres	6.575
Other current expenses	Medical sciences	TOTAL	113.371
Other current expenses	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	14.603
Other current expenses	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	394
Other current expenses	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	266
Other current expenses	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	15.263
Other current expenses	Social sciences	Public universities	151.137
Other current expenses	Social sciences	Private universities	18.880
Other current expenses	Social sciences	Other centres	9.004
Other current expenses	Social sciences	TOTAL	179.020
Other current expenses	Humanities	Public universities	83.264
Other current expenses	Humanities	Private universities	5.926
Other current expenses	Humanities	Other centres	902
Other current expenses	Humanities	TOTAL	90.092
Capital expenditure	Higher Education Total	Public universities	329.170
Capital expenditure	Higher Education Total	Private universities	10.126
Capital expenditure	Higher Education Total	Other centres	6.818
Capital expenditure	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	346.113
Capital expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	68.762
Capital expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	651
Capital expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	2.194
Capital expenditure	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	71.606
Capital expenditure	Engineering and technology	Public universities	75.067
Capital expenditure	Engineering and technology	Private universities	2.415
Capital expenditure	Engineering and technology	Other centres	725
Capital expenditure	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	78.207
Capital expenditure	Medical sciences	Public universities	48.371
Capital expenditure	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.785
Capital expenditure	Medical sciences	Other centres	2.807
Capital expenditure	Medical sciences	TOTAL	52.964
Capital expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	8.121
Capital expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	396
Capital expenditure	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	10
Capital expenditure	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	8.528
Capital expenditure	Social sciences	Public universities	85.892
Capital expenditure	Social sciences	Private universities	3.725
Capital expenditure	Social sciences	Other centres	943
Capital expenditure	Social sciences	TOTAL	90.560
Capital expenditure	Humanities	Public universities	42.957
Capital expenditure	Humanities	Private universities	1.153
Capital expenditure	Humanities	Other centres	138
Capital expenditure	Humanities	TOTAL	44.249
Equipment and instruments	Higher Education Total	Public universities	238.553
Equipment and instruments	Higher Education Total	Private universities	5.765
Equipment and instruments	Higher Education Total	Other centres	5.819
Equipment and instruments	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	250.137
Equipment and instruments	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	49.694
Equipment and instruments	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	412
Equipment and instruments	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	1.968
Equipment and instruments	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	52.073
Equipment and instruments	Engineering and technology	Public universities	51.049
Equipment and instruments	Engineering and technology	Private universities	1.692
Equipment and instruments	Engineering and technology	Other centres	696
Equipment and instruments	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	53.438
Equipment and instruments	Medical sciences	Public universities	36.186
Equipment and instruments	Medical sciences	Private universities	984
Equipment and instruments	Medical sciences	Other centres	2.634
Equipment and instruments	Medical sciences	TOTAL	39.805
Equipment and instruments	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	5.721
Equipment and instruments	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	160
Equipment and instruments	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	10
Equipment and instruments	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	5.891
Equipment and instruments	Social sciences	Public universities	63.462
Equipment and instruments	Social sciences	Private universities	1.948
Equipment and instruments	Social sciences	Other centres	377
Equipment and instruments	Social sciences	TOTAL	65.787
Equipment and instruments	Humanities	Public universities	32.440
Equipment and instruments	Humanities	Private universities	569
Equipment and instruments	Humanities	Other centres	134
Equipment and instruments	Humanities	TOTAL	33.143
Land and buildings	Higher Education Total	Public universities	82.536
Land and buildings	Higher Education Total	Private universities	3.849
Land and buildings	Higher Education Total	Other centres	436
Land and buildings	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	86.822
Land and buildings	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	17.807
Land and buildings	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	207
Land and buildings	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	60
Land and buildings	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	18.073
Land and buildings	Engineering and technology	Public universities	22.422
Land and buildings	Engineering and technology	Private universities	646
Land and buildings	Engineering and technology	Other centres	0
Land and buildings	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	23.068
Land and buildings	Medical sciences	Public universities	10.752
Land and buildings	Medical sciences	Private universities	676
Land and buildings	Medical sciences	Other centres	0
Land and buildings	Medical sciences	TOTAL	11.428
Land and buildings	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	2.282
Land and buildings	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	220
Land and buildings	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0
Land and buildings	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	2.502
Land and buildings	Social sciences	Public universities	20.136
Land and buildings	Social sciences	Private universities	1.617
Land and buildings	Social sciences	Other centres	373
Land and buildings	Social sciences	TOTAL	22.126
Land and buildings	Humanities	Public universities	9.138
Land and buildings	Humanities	Private universities	483
Land and buildings	Humanities	Other centres	3
Land and buildings	Humanities	TOTAL	9.624
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Higher Education Total	Public universities	8.081
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Higher Education Total	Private universities	511
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Higher Education Total	Other centres	562
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	9.154
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	1.261
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	32
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	167
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.460
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Engineering and technology	Public universities	1.595
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Engineering and technology	Private universities	77
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Engineering and technology	Other centres	29
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	1.701
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.433
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Medical sciences	Private universities	125
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Medical sciences	Other centres	173
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.731
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	119
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	16
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	135
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Social sciences	Public universities	2.293
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Social sciences	Private universities	160
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Social sciences	Other centres	193
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Social sciences	TOTAL	2.647
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Humanities	Public universities	1.379
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Humanities	Private universities	102
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Humanities	Other centres	1
Acquisition of specific R+D software	Humanities	TOTAL	1.482
Own funds	Higher Education Total	Public universities	352.642
Own funds	Higher Education Total	Private universities	141.066
Own funds	Higher Education Total	Other centres	34.723
Own funds	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	528.432
Own funds	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	67.819
Own funds	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	12.714
Own funds	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	2.073
Own funds	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	82.606
Own funds	Engineering and technology	Public universities	74.227
Own funds	Engineering and technology	Private universities	21.599
Own funds	Engineering and technology	Other centres	8.233
Own funds	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	104.059
Own funds	Medical sciences	Public universities	63.549
Own funds	Medical sciences	Private universities	28.496
Own funds	Medical sciences	Other centres	4.549
Own funds	Medical sciences	TOTAL	96.594
Own funds	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	7.108
Own funds	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	2.840
Own funds	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	109
Own funds	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	10.057
Own funds	Social sciences	Public universities	90.809
Own funds	Social sciences	Private universities	57.138
Own funds	Social sciences	Other centres	17.573
Own funds	Social sciences	TOTAL	165.521
Own funds	Humanities	Public universities	49.130
Own funds	Humanities	Private universities	18.280
Own funds	Humanities	Other centres	2.185
Own funds	Humanities	TOTAL	69.595
General university funds	Higher Education Total	Public universities	1.945.199
General university funds	Higher Education Total	Private universities	0
General university funds	Higher Education Total	Other centres	0
General university funds	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	1.945.199
General university funds	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	399.371
General university funds	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	0
General university funds	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	0
General university funds	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	399.371
General university funds	Engineering and technology	Public universities	419.578
General university funds	Engineering and technology	Private universities	0
General university funds	Engineering and technology	Other centres	0
General university funds	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	419.578
General university funds	Medical sciences	Public universities	316.633
General university funds	Medical sciences	Private universities	0
General university funds	Medical sciences	Other centres	0
General university funds	Medical sciences	TOTAL	316.633
General university funds	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	45.810
General university funds	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
General university funds	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	0
General university funds	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	45.810
General university funds	Social sciences	Public universities	492.610
General university funds	Social sciences	Private universities	0
General university funds	Social sciences	Other centres	0
General university funds	Social sciences	TOTAL	492.610
General university funds	Humanities	Public universities	271.196
General university funds	Humanities	Private universities	0
General university funds	Humanities	Other centres	0
General university funds	Humanities	TOTAL	271.196
Public financing	Higher Education Total	Public universities	651.207
Public financing	Higher Education Total	Private universities	31.767
Public financing	Higher Education Total	Other centres	33.040
Public financing	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	716.013
Public financing	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	139.235
Public financing	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	2.941
Public financing	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	13.330
Public financing	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	155.505
Public financing	Engineering and technology	Public universities	162.660
Public financing	Engineering and technology	Private universities	7.902
Public financing	Engineering and technology	Other centres	5.012
Public financing	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	175.574
Public financing	Medical sciences	Public universities	95.857
Public financing	Medical sciences	Private universities	3.183
Public financing	Medical sciences	Other centres	4.421
Public financing	Medical sciences	TOTAL	103.461
Public financing	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	12.796
Public financing	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	131
Public financing	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	205
Public financing	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	13.133
Public financing	Social sciences	Public universities	157.288
Public financing	Social sciences	Private universities	14.617
Public financing	Social sciences	Other centres	8.790
Public financing	Social sciences	TOTAL	180.695
Public financing	Humanities	Public universities	83.371
Public financing	Humanities	Private universities	2.992
Public financing	Humanities	Other centres	1.282
Public financing	Humanities	TOTAL	87.645
From the State administration	Higher Education Total	Public universities	383.783
From the State administration	Higher Education Total	Private universities	13.426
From the State administration	Higher Education Total	Other centres	13.230
From the State administration	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	410.439
From the State administration	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	79.470
From the State administration	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	2.185
From the State administration	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	3.154
From the State administration	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	84.809
From the State administration	Engineering and technology	Public universities	85.512
From the State administration	Engineering and technology	Private universities	2.760
From the State administration	Engineering and technology	Other centres	2.696
From the State administration	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	90.968
From the State administration	Medical sciences	Public universities	63.465
From the State administration	Medical sciences	Private universities	2.534
From the State administration	Medical sciences	Other centres	3.393
From the State administration	Medical sciences	TOTAL	69.391
From the State administration	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	7.339
From the State administration	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	77
From the State administration	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	63
From the State administration	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	7.479
From the State administration	Social sciences	Public universities	94.692
From the State administration	Social sciences	Private universities	4.281
From the State administration	Social sciences	Other centres	3.425
From the State administration	Social sciences	TOTAL	102.398
From the State administration	Humanities	Public universities	53.304
From the State administration	Humanities	Private universities	1.590
From the State administration	Humanities	Other centres	500
From the State administration	Humanities	TOTAL	55.393
From the autonomous administrations	Higher Education Total	Public universities	253.838
From the autonomous administrations	Higher Education Total	Private universities	15.651
From the autonomous administrations	Higher Education Total	Other centres	18.662
From the autonomous administrations	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	288.151
From the autonomous administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	56.704
From the autonomous administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	704
From the autonomous administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	9.883
From the autonomous administrations	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	67.291
From the autonomous administrations	Engineering and technology	Public universities	72.574
From the autonomous administrations	Engineering and technology	Private universities	4.759
From the autonomous administrations	Engineering and technology	Other centres	2.047
From the autonomous administrations	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	79.381
From the autonomous administrations	Medical sciences	Public universities	30.878
From the autonomous administrations	Medical sciences	Private universities	615
From the autonomous administrations	Medical sciences	Other centres	1.017
From the autonomous administrations	Medical sciences	TOTAL	32.511
From the autonomous administrations	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	5.229
From the autonomous administrations	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	54
From the autonomous administrations	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	140
From the autonomous administrations	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	5.423
From the autonomous administrations	Social sciences	Public universities	59.885
From the autonomous administrations	Social sciences	Private universities	8.362
From the autonomous administrations	Social sciences	Other centres	4.866
From the autonomous administrations	Social sciences	TOTAL	73.113
From the autonomous administrations	Humanities	Public universities	28.568
From the autonomous administrations	Humanities	Private universities	1.157
From the autonomous administrations	Humanities	Other centres	708
From the autonomous administrations	Humanities	TOTAL	30.432
From local administrations	Higher Education Total	Public universities	13.586
From local administrations	Higher Education Total	Private universities	2.689
From local administrations	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.147
From local administrations	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	17.422
From local administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	3.061
From local administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	51
From local administrations	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	292
From local administrations	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	3.405
From local administrations	Engineering and technology	Public universities	4.574
From local administrations	Engineering and technology	Private universities	383
From local administrations	Engineering and technology	Other centres	268
From local administrations	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	5.224
From local administrations	Medical sciences	Public universities	1.514
From local administrations	Medical sciences	Private universities	34
From local administrations	Medical sciences	Other centres	11
From local administrations	Medical sciences	TOTAL	1.559
From local administrations	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	228
From local administrations	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
From local administrations	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	3
From local administrations	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	231
From local administrations	Social sciences	Public universities	2.711
From local administrations	Social sciences	Private universities	1.975
From local administrations	Social sciences	Other centres	499
From local administrations	Social sciences	TOTAL	5.184
From local administrations	Humanities	Public universities	1.499
From local administrations	Humanities	Private universities	246
From local administrations	Humanities	Other centres	75
From local administrations	Humanities	TOTAL	1.820
Company financing	Higher Education Total	Public universities	163.082
Company financing	Higher Education Total	Private universities	26.573
Company financing	Higher Education Total	Other centres	21.232
Company financing	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	210.887
Company financing	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	31.888
Company financing	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	4.043
Company financing	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	3.438
Company financing	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	39.369
Company financing	Engineering and technology	Public universities	53.425
Company financing	Engineering and technology	Private universities	4.878
Company financing	Engineering and technology	Other centres	9.911
Company financing	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	68.214
Company financing	Medical sciences	Public universities	21.113
Company financing	Medical sciences	Private universities	6.081
Company financing	Medical sciences	Other centres	4.000
Company financing	Medical sciences	TOTAL	31.194
Company financing	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	3.665
Company financing	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	262
Company financing	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	672
Company financing	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	4.599
Company financing	Social sciences	Public universities	34.252
Company financing	Social sciences	Private universities	8.345
Company financing	Social sciences	Other centres	3.117
Company financing	Social sciences	TOTAL	45.714
Company financing	Humanities	Public universities	18.739
Company financing	Humanities	Private universities	2.964
Company financing	Humanities	Other centres	93
Company financing	Humanities	TOTAL	21.796
University financing	Higher Education Total	Public universities	4.005
University financing	Higher Education Total	Private universities	89
University financing	Higher Education Total	Other centres	1.593
University financing	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	5.687
University financing	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	847
University financing	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	9
University financing	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	194
University financing	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	1.050
University financing	Engineering and technology	Public universities	622
University financing	Engineering and technology	Private universities	9
University financing	Engineering and technology	Other centres	901
University financing	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	1.532
University financing	Medical sciences	Public universities	714
University financing	Medical sciences	Private universities	22
University financing	Medical sciences	Other centres	28
University financing	Medical sciences	TOTAL	764
University financing	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	122
University financing	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
University financing	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	149
University financing	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	271
University financing	Social sciences	Public universities	1.099
University financing	Social sciences	Private universities	42
University financing	Social sciences	Other centres	266
University financing	Social sciences	TOTAL	1.407
University financing	Humanities	Public universities	601
University financing	Humanities	Private universities	7
University financing	Humanities	Other centres	56
University financing	Humanities	TOTAL	664
PNPI financing	Higher Education Total	Public universities	24.461
PNPI financing	Higher Education Total	Private universities	5.310
PNPI financing	Higher Education Total	Other centres	4.363
PNPI financing	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	34.134
PNPI financing	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	4.751
PNPI financing	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	933
PNPI financing	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	688
PNPI financing	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	6.372
PNPI financing	Engineering and technology	Public universities	5.046
PNPI financing	Engineering and technology	Private universities	921
PNPI financing	Engineering and technology	Other centres	456
PNPI financing	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	6.423
PNPI financing	Medical sciences	Public universities	4.328
PNPI financing	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.016
PNPI financing	Medical sciences	Other centres	2.625
PNPI financing	Medical sciences	TOTAL	7.968
PNPI financing	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	650
PNPI financing	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
PNPI financing	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	4
PNPI financing	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	654
PNPI financing	Social sciences	Public universities	6.218
PNPI financing	Social sciences	Private universities	1.650
PNPI financing	Social sciences	Other centres	560
PNPI financing	Social sciences	TOTAL	8.428
PNPI financing	Humanities	Public universities	3.468
PNPI financing	Humanities	Private universities	791
PNPI financing	Humanities	Other centres	30
PNPI financing	Humanities	TOTAL	4.289
Foreign financing	Higher Education Total	Public universities	234.216
Foreign financing	Higher Education Total	Private universities	15.337
Foreign financing	Higher Education Total	Other centres	13.979
Foreign financing	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	263.533
Foreign financing	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	47.291
Foreign financing	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	1.327
Foreign financing	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	2.412
Foreign financing	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	51.029
Foreign financing	Engineering and technology	Public universities	72.167
Foreign financing	Engineering and technology	Private universities	3.326
Foreign financing	Engineering and technology	Other centres	3.974
Foreign financing	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	79.467
Foreign financing	Medical sciences	Public universities	30.033
Foreign financing	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.531
Foreign financing	Medical sciences	Other centres	2.126
Foreign financing	Medical sciences	TOTAL	33.690
Foreign financing	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	4.085
Foreign financing	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	48
Foreign financing	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	191
Foreign financing	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	4.324
Foreign financing	Social sciences	Public universities	51.743
Foreign financing	Social sciences	Private universities	7.929
Foreign financing	Social sciences	Other centres	5.113
Foreign financing	Social sciences	TOTAL	64.785
Foreign financing	Humanities	Public universities	28.898
Foreign financing	Humanities	Private universities	1.177
Foreign financing	Humanities	Other centres	163
Foreign financing	Humanities	TOTAL	30.237
From EU programmes	Higher Education Total	Public universities	189.603
From EU programmes	Higher Education Total	Private universities	12.796
From EU programmes	Higher Education Total	Other centres	10.286
From EU programmes	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	212.685
From EU programmes	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	40.437
From EU programmes	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	1.243
From EU programmes	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	1.637
From EU programmes	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	43.317
From EU programmes	Engineering and technology	Public universities	53.435
From EU programmes	Engineering and technology	Private universities	2.755
From EU programmes	Engineering and technology	Other centres	2.994
From EU programmes	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	59.184
From EU programmes	Medical sciences	Public universities	25.872
From EU programmes	Medical sciences	Private universities	1.101
From EU programmes	Medical sciences	Other centres	1.163
From EU programmes	Medical sciences	TOTAL	28.136
From EU programmes	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	3.346
From EU programmes	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	48
From EU programmes	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	160
From EU programmes	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	3.554
From EU programmes	Social sciences	Public universities	42.823
From EU programmes	Social sciences	Private universities	6.621
From EU programmes	Social sciences	Other centres	4.185
From EU programmes	Social sciences	TOTAL	53.629
From EU programmes	Humanities	Public universities	23.690
From EU programmes	Humanities	Private universities	1.029
From EU programmes	Humanities	Other centres	147
From EU programmes	Humanities	TOTAL	24.866
Other foreign funds	Higher Education Total	Public universities	44.614
Other foreign funds	Higher Education Total	Private universities	2.541
Other foreign funds	Higher Education Total	Other centres	3.693
Other foreign funds	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	50.847
Other foreign funds	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	6.853
Other foreign funds	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	84
Other foreign funds	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	775
Other foreign funds	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	7.712
Other foreign funds	Engineering and technology	Public universities	18.732
Other foreign funds	Engineering and technology	Private universities	571
Other foreign funds	Engineering and technology	Other centres	980
Other foreign funds	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	20.283
Other foreign funds	Medical sciences	Public universities	4.161
Other foreign funds	Medical sciences	Private universities	430
Other foreign funds	Medical sciences	Other centres	963
Other foreign funds	Medical sciences	TOTAL	5.554
Other foreign funds	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	740
Other foreign funds	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
Other foreign funds	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	31
Other foreign funds	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	771
Other foreign funds	Social sciences	Public universities	8.921
Other foreign funds	Social sciences	Private universities	1.308
Other foreign funds	Social sciences	Other centres	928
Other foreign funds	Social sciences	TOTAL	11.157
Other foreign funds	Humanities	Public universities	5.208
Other foreign funds	Humanities	Private universities	148
Other foreign funds	Humanities	Other centres	15
Other foreign funds	Humanities	TOTAL	5.371
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	1.471.640
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	84.247
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	36.363
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	1.592.250
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	306.420
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	7.002
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	9.717
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	323.138
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	258.138
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	12.090
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	4.011
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	274.240
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	268.290
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	14.021
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	858
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	283.169
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	32.025
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	1.426
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	485
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	33.936
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	390.135
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	38.758
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	18.759
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	447.652
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	216.632
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	10.950
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	2.534
Current expenditure in basic research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	230.115
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	1.086.207
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	102.818
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	55.083
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	1.244.108
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	221.024
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	11.989
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	9.108
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	242.121
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	293.332
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	18.855
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	16.539
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	328.726
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	155.613
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	20.078
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	12.976
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	188.667
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	20.422
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	1.068
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	612
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	22.101
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	260.714
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	38.990
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	14.792
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	314.495
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	135.102
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	11.839
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	1.056
Current expenditure in applied research (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	147.997
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	487.795
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	22.951
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	10.666
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	521.413
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	94.997
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	2.325
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	1.115
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	98.437
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	161.187
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	5.274
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	7.213
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	173.674
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	59.952
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	4.444
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	1.108
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	65.505
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	13.668
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	392
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	223
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	14.283
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	97.278
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	8.248
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	926
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	106.453
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	60.712
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	2.268
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	81
Current expenditure in experimental development (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	63.061
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	29.215
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	405
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	5.459
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	35.079
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	5.975
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	26
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	638
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	6.639
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	4.158
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	44
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	1.164
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	5.366
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	7.656
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	125
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	1.539
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	9.320
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	432
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	37
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	181
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	651
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	6.766
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	112
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	1.618
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	8.495
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	4.228
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	60
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	319
Expenditure on external R+D (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	4.607
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	28.581
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	402
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	5.023
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	34.005
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	5.844
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	26
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	623
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	6.492
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	4.106
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	44
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	1.134
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	5.283
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	7.498
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	124
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	1.539
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	9.162
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	429
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	37
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	160
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	625
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	6.566
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	111
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	1.335
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	8.012
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	4.139
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	60
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	232
Expenditure on external R+D in Spain (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	4.430
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Public universities	635
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Private universities	3
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	Other centres	437
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Higher Education Total	TOTAL	1.074
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	131
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	0
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	Other centres	16
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Exact and natural sciences	TOTAL	147
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Public universities	53
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Private universities	1
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	Other centres	30
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Engineering and technology	TOTAL	83
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Public universities	158
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Private universities	1
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	Other centres	0
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Medical sciences	TOTAL	158
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Public universities	4
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Private universities	0
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	Other centres	22
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Agricultural sciences	TOTAL	25
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Public universities	200
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Private universities	1
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	Other centres	283
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Social sciences	TOTAL	484
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Public universities	90
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Private universities	0
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Humanities	Other centres	87
Expenditure on external R+D abroad (thousands of euros)	Humanities	TOTAL	177