Type of indicator Scope of environmental protection period Total Expenditure TOTAL 2010 18,661.1 Expenditure TOTAL 2011 17,642.8 Expenditure TOTAL 2012 16,700.3 Expenditure TOTAL 2013 16,490.7 Expenditure TOTAL 2014 16,040.8 Expenditure TOTAL 2015 16,842.4 Expenditure TOTAL 2016 16,640.4 Expenditure TOTAL 2017 18,205.2 Expenditure TOTAL 2018 19,356.7 Expenditure TOTAL 2019 19,363.2 Expenditure TOTAL 2020 19,206.9 Expenditure TOTAL 2021 21,278.6 Expenditure TOTAL 2022 24,691.9 Expenditure TOTAL 2023 (preview) 25,106.6 Expenditure Wastewater management 2010 3,922.8 Expenditure Wastewater management 2011 3,020.0 Expenditure Wastewater management 2012 2,947.9 Expenditure Wastewater management 2013 3,295.9 Expenditure Wastewater management 2014 3,152.4 Expenditure Wastewater management 2015 3,423.0 Expenditure Wastewater management 2016 3,334.1 Expenditure Wastewater management 2017 3,440.2 Expenditure Wastewater management 2018 3,484.8 Expenditure Wastewater management 2019 3,566.8 Expenditure Wastewater management 2020 3,555.4 Expenditure Wastewater management 2021 3,942.1 Expenditure Wastewater management 2022 4,762.0 Expenditure Wastewater management 2023 (preview) 4,807.8 Expenditure Waste management 2010 10,259.5 Expenditure Waste management 2011 9,934.2 Expenditure Waste management 2012 10,020.8 Expenditure Waste management 2013 9,828.4 Expenditure Waste management 2014 9,565.6 Expenditure Waste management 2015 10,216.2 Expenditure Waste management 2016 10,170.8 Expenditure Waste management 2017 11,379.5 Expenditure Waste management 2018 12,276.1 Expenditure Waste management 2019 12,258.5 Expenditure Waste management 2020 12,140.8 Expenditure Waste management 2021 13,216.0 Expenditure Waste management 2022 15,063.7 Expenditure Waste management 2023 (preview) 15,187.6 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2010 1,800.4 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2011 1,558.3 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2012 1,200.1 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2013 1,002.6 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2014 1,015.8 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2015 961.6 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2016 932.6 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2017 952.8 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2018 1,004.8 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2019 856.6 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2020 863.4 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2021 1,049.9 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2022 1,186.3 Expenditure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2023 (preview) 1,305.3 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2010 1,404.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2011 1,554.1 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2012 1,386.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2013 1,147.0 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2014 1,066.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2015 1,065.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2016 978.7 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2017 1,238.3 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2018 1,374.6 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2019 1,527.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2020 1,437.1 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2021 1,847.2 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2022 2,349.3 Expenditure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2023 (preview) 2,405.5 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2010 1,274.2 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2011 1,576.2 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2012 1,145.3 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2013 1,216.8 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2014 1,240.8 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2015 1,176.4 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2016 1,224.2 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2017 1,194.3 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2018 1,216.3 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2019 1,154.1 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2020 1,210.2 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2021 1,223.4 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2022 1,330.6 Expenditure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2023 (preview) 1,400.4 Percentage structure TOTAL 2010 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2011 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2012 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2013 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2014 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2015 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2016 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2017 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2018 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2019 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2020 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2021 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2022 100.0 Percentage structure TOTAL 2023 (preview) 100.0 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2010 21.0 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2011 17.1 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2012 17.7 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2013 20.0 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2014 19.7 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2015 20.3 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2016 20.0 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2017 18.9 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2018 18.0 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2019 18.4 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2020 18.5 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2021 18.5 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2022 19.3 Percentage structure Wastewater management 2023 (preview) 19.1 Percentage structure Waste management 2010 55.1 Percentage structure Waste management 2011 56.4 Percentage structure Waste management 2012 59.9 Percentage structure Waste management 2013 59.5 Percentage structure Waste management 2014 59.7 Percentage structure Waste management 2015 60.7 Percentage structure Waste management 2016 61.1 Percentage structure Waste management 2017 62.5 Percentage structure Waste management 2018 63.4 Percentage structure Waste management 2019 63.3 Percentage structure Waste management 2020 63.2 Percentage structure Waste management 2021 62.2 Percentage structure Waste management 2022 61.0 Percentage structure Waste management 2023 (preview) 60.5 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2010 9.6 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2011 8.8 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2012 7.2 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2013 6.1 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2014 6.3 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2015 5.7 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2016 5.6 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2017 5.2 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2018 5.2 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2019 4.4 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2020 4.5 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2021 4.9 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2022 4.8 Percentage structure Biodiversity and landscape protection 2023 (preview) 5.2 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2010 7.5 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2011 8.8 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2012 8.3 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2013 7.0 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2014 6.6 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2015 6.3 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2016 5.9 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2017 6.8 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2018 7.1 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2019 7.9 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2020 7.5 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2021 8.7 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2022 9.5 Percentage structure Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2023 (preview) 9.6 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2010 6.8 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2011 8.9 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2012 6.9 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2013 7.4 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2014 7.7 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2015 7.0 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2016 7.4 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2017 6.6 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2018 6.3 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2019 6.0 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2020 6.3 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2021 5.7 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2022 5.4 Percentage structure Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2023 (preview) 5.6 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2010 .. Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2011 -5.5 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2012 -5.3 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2013 -1.3 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2014 -2.7 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2015 5.0 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2016 -1.2 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2017 9.4 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2018 6.3 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2019 0.0 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2020 -0.8 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2021 10.8 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2022 16.0 Interannual variation rates TOTAL 2023 (preview) 1.7 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2010 .. Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2011 -23.0 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2012 -2.4 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2013 11.8 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2014 -4.4 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2015 8.6 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2016 -2.6 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2017 3.2 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2018 1.3 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2019 2.4 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2020 -0.3 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2021 10.9 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2022 20.8 Interannual variation rates Wastewater management 2023 (preview) 1.0 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2010 .. Interannual variation rates Waste management 2011 -3.2 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2012 0.9 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2013 -1.9 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2014 -2.7 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2015 6.8 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2016 -0.4 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2017 11.9 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2018 7.9 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2019 -0.1 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2020 -1.0 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2021 8.9 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2022 14.0 Interannual variation rates Waste management 2023 (preview) 0.8 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2010 .. Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2011 -13.4 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2012 -23.0 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2013 -16.5 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2014 1.3 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2015 -5.3 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2016 -3.0 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2017 2.2 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2018 5.5 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2019 -14.7 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2020 0.8 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2021 21.6 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2022 13.0 Interannual variation rates Biodiversity and landscape protection 2023 (preview) 10.0 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2010 .. Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2011 10.7 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2012 -10.8 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2013 -17.3 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2014 -7.0 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2015 -0.1 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2016 -8.1 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2017 26.5 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2018 11.0 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2019 11.1 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2020 -5.9 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2021 28.5 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2022 27.2 Interannual variation rates Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations. 2023 (preview) 2.4 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2010 .. Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2011 23.7 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2012 -27.3 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2013 6.2 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2014 2.0 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2015 -5.2 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2016 4.1 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2017 -2.4 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2018 1.8 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2019 -5.1 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2020 4.9 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2021 1.1 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2022 8.8 Interannual variation rates Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities. 2023 (preview) 5.2