Economic variables Scope of environmental protection Periodo Total Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2024 (preview) 1.197,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2023 1.137,3 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2022 1.073,6 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2021 941 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2020 769,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2019 816,6 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2018 829,6 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2017 817,7 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2016 773,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2015 786,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services TOTAL 2014 818,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2024 (preview) 351 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2023 331,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2022 355,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2021 257 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2020 222,3 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2019 238,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2018 253,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2017 254,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2016 233,1 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2015 257,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2014 267,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2024 (preview) 450,4 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2023 427,6 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2022 396,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2021 310,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2020 270,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2019 288 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2018 292,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2017 283,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2016 283,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2015 288,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0301 Wastewater management 2014 305 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2024 (preview) 305,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2023 291,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2022 268,6 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2021 232,1 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2020 182,4 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2019 184,4 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2018 182,3 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2017 171,5 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2016 163,3 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2015 165,2 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services CEP0401 - Waste management 2014 167,8 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2024 (preview) 90 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2023 86,3 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2022 52,4 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2021 141,7 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2020 94,9 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2019 105,7 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2018 101 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2017 108,1 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2016 93,7 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2015 75,7 Auxiliary production of environmental protection services Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2014 77,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2024 (preview) 1.644,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2023 1.558,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2022 1.313,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2021 907,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2020 615,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2019 739,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2018 623,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2017 602,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2016 641,7 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2015 549,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets TOTAL 2014 443,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2024 (preview) 809,7 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2023 767,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2022 716,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2021 422,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2020 325,7 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2019 459,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2018 383 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2017 372 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2016 429,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2015 320,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP01 Protection of the air and climate 2014 296,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2024 (preview) 228,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2023 216,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2022 147,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2021 121,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2020 75,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2019 91,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2018 79,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2017 95,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2016 65,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2015 71,3 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0301 Wastewater management 2014 82,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2024 (preview) 177,4 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2023 168,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2022 112,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2021 97,5 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2020 72,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2019 67,4 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2018 61,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2017 34,2 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2016 36,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2015 38,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets CEP0401 - Waste management 2014 63,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2024 (preview) 428,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2023 406 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2022 338,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2021 266,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2020 141,6 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2019 121 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2018 98,9 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2017 100,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2016 110,1 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2015 118,8 Gross fixed capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced non-financial assets Sum of CEP01, CEP0501, CEP06 - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water, Noise and vibration abatement, Protection of biodiversity and landscape, Protection against radiations - Environmental R&D - Other environmental protection activities 2014 0