Economic variables	Institutional sector	Period	Total
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2024 (preview)	1.58
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2023	1.66
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2022	1.69
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2021	1.59
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2020	1.75
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2019	1.64
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2018	1.63
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2017	1.62
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2016	1.58
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2015	1.61
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	TOTAL	2014	1.62
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2024 (preview)	0.60
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2023	0.64
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2022	0.62
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2021	0.54
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2020	0.60
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2019	0.56
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2018	0.53
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2017	0.54
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2016	0.50
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2015	0.53
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2014	0.55
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2024 (preview)	0.77
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2023	0.79
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2022	0.83
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2021	0.78
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2020	0.89
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2019	0.82
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2018	0.84
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2017	0.81
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2016	0.79
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2015	0.79
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Companies	2014	0.78
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2024 (preview)	0.21
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2023	0.23
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2022	0.24
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2021	0.27
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2020	0.26
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2019	0.26
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2018	0.26
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2017	0.27
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2016	0.29
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2015	0.29
Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP	Households	2014	0.29
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2024 (preview)	-4.80
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2023	-1.80
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2022	6.30
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2021	-9.10
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2020	6.70
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2019	0.60
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2018	0.60
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2017	2.50
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2016	-1.90
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2015	-0.60
Interannual variation rates	TOTAL	2014	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2024 (preview)	-6.30
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2023	3.20
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2022	14.80
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2021	-10.00
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2020	7.10
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2019	5.70
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2018	-1.90
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2017	8.00
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2016	-5.70
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2015	-3.60
Interannual variation rates	Public authorities, agencies and NPISHs	2014	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2024 (preview)	-2.50
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2023	-4.80
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2022	6.40
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2021	-12.40
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2020	8.50
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2019	-2.40
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2018	3.70
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2017	2.50
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2016	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2015	1.30
Interannual variation rates	Companies	2014	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Households	2024 (preview)	-8.70
Interannual variation rates	Households	2023	-4.20
Interannual variation rates	Households	2022	-11.10
Interannual variation rates	Households	2021	3.80
Interannual variation rates	Households	2020	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Households	2019	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Households	2018	-3.70
Interannual variation rates	Households	2017	-6.90
Interannual variation rates	Households	2016	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Households	2015	0.00
Interannual variation rates	Households	2014	0.00