Main variables;Fields of operation;Total
Units that perform R+D in Biotechnology;Total;1.289
Units that perform R+D in Biotechnology;Units;1.079
Units that perform R+D in Biotechnology;P.A.;141
Units that perform R+D in Biotechnology;Higher Education;58
Units that perform R+D in Biotechnology;PNPI;11
%Units according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Total;44
%Units according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Units;35
%Units according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;P.A.;91
%Units according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Higher Education;93
%Units according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;PNPI;55
%Units according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Total;51
%Units according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Units;44
%Units according to biotechnology used: Functional units;P.A.;82
%Units according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Higher Education;98
%Units according to biotechnology used: Functional units;PNPI;46
%Units according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Total;34
%Units according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Units;26
%Units according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;P.A.;68
%Units according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Higher Education;88
%Units according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;PNPI;64
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Total;52
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Units;49
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;P.A.;55
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Higher Education;91
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;PNPI;27
%Units according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Total;16
%Units according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Units;8
%Units according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;P.A.;47
%Units according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Higher Education;71
%Units according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;PNPI;36
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Total;30
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Units;23
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;P.A.;60
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Higher Education;86
%Units according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;PNPI;27
%Units according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Total;20
%Units according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Units;15
%Units according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;P.A.;38
%Units according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Higher Education;67
%Units according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;PNPI;9
%Units according to biotechnology used: Other;Total;12
%Units according to biotechnology used: Other;Units;12
%Units according to biotechnology used: Other;P.A.;13
%Units according to biotechnology used: Other;Higher Education;12
%Units according to biotechnology used: Other;PNPI;.
Units in which biotechnology activities are:  Main and/or exclusive;Total;571
Units in which biotechnology activities are:  Main and/or exclusive;Units;519
Units in which biotechnology activities are:  Main and/or exclusive;P.A.;40
Units in which biotechnology activities are:  Main and/or exclusive;Higher Education;3
Units in which biotechnology activities are:  Main and/or exclusive;PNPI;9
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Total;260
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Units;179
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;P.A.;41
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Higher Education;40
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;PNPI;.
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Total;458
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Units;381
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;P.A.;60
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Higher Education;15
Units in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;PNPI;2
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human health;Total;53
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human health;Units;48
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human health;P.A.;76
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human health;Higher Education;93
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human health;PNPI;82
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Total;22
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Units;21
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;P.A.;17
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Higher Education;55
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;PNPI;9
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Total;34
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Units;33
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;P.A.;24
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Higher Education;81
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;PNPI;9
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production:;Total;23
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production:;Units;22
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production:;P.A.;18
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production:;Higher Education;69
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production:;PNPI;27
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Total;20
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Units;17
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;P.A.;16
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Higher Education;72
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;PNPI;.
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Total;17
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Units;15
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;P.A.;12
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Higher Education;74
%Units by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;PNPI;.
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Total;34.060
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Units;9.795
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);P.A.;12.138
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Higher Education;11.848
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);PNPI;279
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Total;22.385
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Units;5.573
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;P.A.;7.470
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Higher Education;9.117
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;PNPI;225
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Total;11.675
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Units;4.222
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;P.A.;4.668
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Higher Education;2.731
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;PNPI;54
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Total;18.456
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Units;5.298
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;P.A.;7.068
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Higher Education;5.917
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;PNPI;173
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Total;11.274
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Units;2.925
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;P.A.;3.864
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Higher Education;4.350
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;PNPI;135
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total;7.182
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Units;2.373
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;P.A.;3.204
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Higher Education;1.567
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;PNPI;38
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Total;23.664,3
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Units;6.828,6
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);P.A.;9.456,2
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Higher Education;7.281,1
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);PNPI;98,4
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Total;15.134,4
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Units;4.106,5
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;P.A.;5.437,8
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Higher Education;5.526,3
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;PNPI;63,8
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Total;8.529,9
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Units;2.722,1
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;P.A.;4.018,4
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Higher Education;1.754,8
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;PNPI;34,6
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Total;13.233,6
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Units;3.811,7
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;P.A.;5.622,5
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Higher Education;3.725
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;PNPI;74,4
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Total;7.820,7
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Units;2.190,7
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;P.A.;2.885,9
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Higher Education;2.699,8
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;PNPI;44,3
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total;5.412,9
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Units;1.621
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;P.A.;2.736,6
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Higher Education;1.025,2
Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;PNPI;30,1
Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Total;1.450.426
Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Units;533.826
Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);P.A.;553.526
Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Higher Education;357.077
Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);PNPI;5.998
1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Total;1.345.487
1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Units;492.955
1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;P.A.;528.602
1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Higher Education;318.459
1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;PNPI;5.470
1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Total;612.335
1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Units;203.439
1.1) Remuneration to researchers;P.A.;207.991
1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Higher Education;198.908
1.1) Remuneration to researchers;PNPI;1.997
1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Total;261.758
1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Units;96.850
1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;P.A.;119.932
1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Higher Education;44.005
1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;PNPI;971
1.3) Other current expenses;Total;471.394
1.3) Other current expenses;Units;192.666
1.3) Other current expenses;P.A.;200.679
1.3) Other current expenses;Higher Education;75.547
1.3) Other current expenses;PNPI;2.502
2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Total;104.939
2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Units;40.870
2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;P.A.;24.924
2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Higher Education;38.617
2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;PNPI;527
2.1) Land and buildings;Total;25.473
2.1) Land and buildings;Units;7.521
2.1) Land and buildings;P.A.;1.585
2.1) Land and buildings;Higher Education;16.062
2.1) Land and buildings;PNPI;305
2.2) Equipment and instruments;Total;75.530
2.2) Equipment and instruments;Units;32.078
2.2) Equipment and instruments;P.A.;22.111
2.2) Equipment and instruments;Higher Education;21.131
2.2) Equipment and instruments;PNPI;210
2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Total;3.936
2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Units;1.270
2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;P.A.;1.228
2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Higher Education;1.424
2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;PNPI;13
1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Total;1.280.003
1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Units;432.869
1) By origin of the funds: National funds;P.A.;510.176
1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Higher Education;331.233
1) By origin of the funds: National funds;PNPI;5.725
1.1) Own funds;Total;460.825
1.1) Own funds;Units;319.046
1.1) Own funds;P.A.;66.029
1.1) Own funds;Higher Education;74.512
1.1) Own funds;PNPI;1.238
1.2) From companies;Total;113.547
1.2) From companies;Units;39.253
1.2) From companies;P.A.;47.227
1.2) From companies;Higher Education;24.742
1.2) From companies;PNPI;2.324
1.3) Public Administration funds;Total;675.417
1.3) Public Administration funds;Units;70.063
1.3) Public Administration funds;P.A.;379.086
1.3) Public Administration funds;Higher Education;225.082
1.3) Public Administration funds;PNPI;1.185
1.4) From Universities;Total;4.236
1.4) From Universities;Units;156
1.4) From Universities;P.A.;3.197
1.4) From Universities;Higher Education;819
1.4) From Universities;PNPI;65
1.5) From non profit private institutions;Total;25.979
1.5) From non profit private institutions;Units;4.351
1.5) From non profit private institutions;P.A.;14.637
1.5) From non profit private institutions;Higher Education;6.078
1.5) From non profit private institutions;PNPI;912
1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Total;170.423
1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Units;100.956
1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;P.A.;43.351
1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Higher Education;25.843
1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;PNPI;273
2.1) From EU programmes;Total;77.465
2.1) From EU programmes;Units;20.070
2.1) From EU programmes;P.A.;36.920
2.1) From EU programmes;Higher Education;20.376
2.1) From EU programmes;PNPI;99
2.2) Other foreign funds;Total;92.959
2.2) Other foreign funds;Units;80.886
2.2) Other foreign funds;P.A.;6.431
2.2) Other foreign funds;Higher Education;5.467
2.2) Other foreign funds;PNPI;174
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros);Total;162.538
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros);Units;138.625
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros);P.A.;23.594
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros);Higher Education;278
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros);PNPI;41
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): in Spain;Total;123.047
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): in Spain;Units;101.114
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): in Spain;P.A.;21.615
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): in Spain;Higher Education;278
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): in Spain;PNPI;41
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): Abroad;Total;39.491
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): Abroad;Units;37.512
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): Abroad;P.A.;1.979
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): Abroad;Higher Education;.
Purchase of services R & D in Biotechnology to (thousands of euros): Abroad;PNPI;.
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Total;48
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Units;46
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;P.A.;59
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Higher Education;57
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;PNPI;46
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Total;13
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Units;13
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;P.A.;16
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Higher Education;14
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;PNPI;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Total;17
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Units;12
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;P.A.;48
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Higher Education;35
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;PNPI;9
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Total;16
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Units;14
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;P.A.;21
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Higher Education;31
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;PNPI;9
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Total;21
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Units;19
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;P.A.;28
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Higher Education;43
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;PNPI;27
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and marketing channels;Total;21
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and marketing channels;Units;19
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and marketing channels;P.A.;28
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and marketing channels;Higher Education;38
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and marketing channels;PNPI;36
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Total;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Units;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;P.A.;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Higher Education;12
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;PNPI;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Total;36
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Units;37
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;P.A.;37
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Higher Education;26
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;PNPI;18
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Total;50
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Units;49
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;P.A.;50
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Higher Education;55
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;PNPI;55
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Total;19
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Units;19
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;P.A.;21
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Higher Education;16
%Units that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;PNPI;18
%Units that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Total;21
%Units that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Units;15
%Units that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;P.A.;45
%Units that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Higher Education;74
%Units that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;PNPI;.
Number of patents requested;Total;1.729
Number of patents requested;Units;466
Number of patents requested;P.A.;685
Number of patents requested;Higher Education;578
Number of patents requested;PNPI;.