OECD countries;Resources allocated to R+D;period;Total
Australia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Australia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;..
Australia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,88
Australia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;..
Australia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,09
Australia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Australia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Australia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
Australia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Australia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;..
Australia;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Australia;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Australia;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Australia;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Australia;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
Australia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Australia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Australia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Australia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Australia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Austria;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,16
Austria;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;3,13
Austria;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,05
Austria;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;3,08
Austria;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,95
Austria;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;17,7
Austria;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;17,3
Austria;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;16,7
Austria;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;16,5
Austria;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;15,7
Austria;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Austria;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Austria;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;78.051
Austria;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Austria;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;71.448
Austria;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Austria;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Austria;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;29,5
Austria;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Austria;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;29,6
Belgium;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,6
Belgium;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,55
Belgium;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,46
Belgium;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,39
Belgium;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,33
Belgium;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;17,8
Belgium;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;17
Belgium;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;16,9
Belgium;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;16
Belgium;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;15
Belgium;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Belgium;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Belgium;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;73.709
Belgium;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Belgium;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;66.724
Belgium;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Belgium;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Belgium;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;34,1
Belgium;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Belgium;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;33,4
Canada;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,59
Canada;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,7
Canada;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,7
Canada;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,72
Canada;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,71
Canada;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Canada;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;12,1
Canada;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;13,4
Canada;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;13,1
Canada;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;12,9
Canada;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Canada;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Canada;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Canada;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Canada;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
Canada;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Canada;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Canada;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Canada;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Canada;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Chile;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Chile;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,36
Chile;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,38
Chile;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,37
Chile;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,39
Chile;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Chile;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;2
Chile;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;1,9
Chile;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;2
Chile;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;1,7
Chile;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Chile;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;14.200
Chile;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;13.015
Chile;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;12.303
Chile;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;9.795
Chile;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Chile;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;33,1
Chile;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;33
Chile;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;31,5
Chile;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;34,3
Czech Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,79
Czech Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,68
Czech Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,93
Czech Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,97
Czech Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,9
Czech Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;13,1
Czech Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;12,5
Czech Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;12,8
Czech Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;12,6
Czech Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;12,2
Czech Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;59.789
Czech Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;56.178
Czech Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;56.605
Czech Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;54.493
Czech Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;51.455
Czech Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;26,8
Czech Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;26,7
Czech Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;26,9
Czech Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;27,2
Czech Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;28,3
Danemark;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,06
Danemark;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;3,12
Danemark;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,05
Danemark;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,91
Danemark;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,97
Danemark;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;21,5
Danemark;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;21,9
Danemark;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;21,3
Danemark;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;20,9
Danemark;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;20,9
Danemark;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Danemark;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;60.782
Danemark;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;60.492
Danemark;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;58.735
Danemark;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;57.876
Danemark;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Danemark;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Danemark;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;33,8
Danemark;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Danemark;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;35,2
Estonia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,29
Estonia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,25
Estonia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,47
Estonia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,43
Estonia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,72
Estonia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;9,6
Estonia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;9,2
Estonia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;9
Estonia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;9,6
Estonia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;9,7
Estonia;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Estonia;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;6.845
Estonia;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;7.181
Estonia;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;7.721
Estonia;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;7.515
Estonia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Estonia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;43,6
Estonia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;43,9
Estonia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;44
Estonia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;44,4
Finland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,76
Finland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,74
Finland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,89
Finland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;3,17
Finland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;3,29
Finland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;19,2
Finland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;18,8
Finland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;20,1
Finland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;20,8
Finland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;21
Finland;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Finland;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;53.752
Finland;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;55.728
Finland;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;55.515
Finland;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;56.720
Finland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Finland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;32,5
Finland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;32,3
Finland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;32,1
Finland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;31,5
France;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,19
France;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,25
France;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,27
France;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,28
France;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,24
France;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;15,6
France;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
France;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;15,6
France;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;15,5
France;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;15,3
France;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
France;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
France;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;383.843
France;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;379.048
France;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;365.737
France;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
France;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
France;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;27
France;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;26,7
France;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;25,5
Germany;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,02
Germany;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,92
Germany;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,91
Germany;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,87
Germany;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,82
Germany;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;15,4
Germany;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;15,1
Germany;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;14,9
Germany;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;14,2
Germany;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;13,9
Germany;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Germany;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Germany;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;586.030
Germany;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Germany;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;549.283
Germany;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Germany;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Germany;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;28
Germany;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Germany;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;27,9
Greece;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,13
Greece;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,99
Greece;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,96
Greece;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,83
Greece;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,81
Greece;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;11,6
Greece;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;10,2
Greece;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;12,2
Greece;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;10,7
Greece;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;10,6
Greece;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Greece;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Greece;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;60.736
Greece;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Greece;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;53.744
Greece;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Greece;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Greece;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;38
Greece;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Greece;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;39,4
Hungary;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,35
Hungary;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,2
Hungary;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,36
Hungary;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,35
Hungary;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,39
Hungary;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;9
Hungary;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;8,1
Hungary;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;8,6
Hungary;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;8,9
Hungary;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;9,5
Hungary;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Hungary;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;38.915
Hungary;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;38.418
Hungary;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;39.190
Hungary;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;37.803
Hungary;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Hungary;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;30,8
Hungary;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;30,8
Hungary;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;30,4
Hungary;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;30,3
Iceland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,13
Iceland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,03
Iceland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,12
Iceland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,95
Iceland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,7
Iceland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Iceland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;17
Iceland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;16
Iceland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Iceland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;15,6
Iceland;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Iceland;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;3.935
Iceland;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;3.722
Iceland;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Iceland;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;3.356
Iceland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Iceland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;47,2
Iceland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;45,6
Iceland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Iceland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;43,8
Ireland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,05
Ireland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,16
Ireland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,19
Ireland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,5
Ireland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,56
Ireland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;14
Ireland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;14,6
Ireland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;16,1
Ireland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;17,3
Ireland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;16,7
Ireland;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Ireland;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Ireland;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;30.612
Ireland;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Ireland;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;32.084
Ireland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Ireland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Ireland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;35,3
Ireland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Ireland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;35,3
Israel;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;4,54
Israel;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;4,39
Israel;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;4,26
Israel;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;4,18
Israel;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;4,07
Israel;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Israel;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Israel;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
Israel;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Israel;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;..
Israel;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Israel;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Israel;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Israel;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Israel;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
Israel;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Israel;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Israel;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Israel;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Israel;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Italy;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,35
Italy;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,37
Italy;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,34
Italy;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,34
Italy;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,31
Italy;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;11,6
Italy;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;11,7
Italy;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;10,6
Italy;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;10,2
Italy;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;10,1
Italy;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Italy;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;185.916
Italy;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;174.327
Italy;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;168.074
Italy;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;163.925
Italy;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Italy;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;35,2
Italy;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;36
Italy;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;36
Italy;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;35,7
Japan;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,2
Japan;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;3,14
Japan;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,28
Japan;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;3,4
Japan;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;3,31
Japan;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;13,2
Japan;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;13
Japan;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;13,2
Japan;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;13,6
Japan;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;13,2
Japan;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;930.720
Japan;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;917.725
Japan;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;907.455
Japan;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;926.671
Japan;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;892.406
Japan;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;16,2
Japan;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;15,7
Japan;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;15,3
Japan;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;14,7
Japan;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;14,6
Korea;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;4,55
Korea;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;4,23
Korea;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;4,22
Korea;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;4,29
Korea;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;4,15
Korea;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;17,7
Korea;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;17,1
Korea;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;17
Korea;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;16,8
Korea;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;16
Korea;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;482.796
Korea;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;460.769
Korea;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;453.262
Korea;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;437.447
Korea;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;410.333
Korea;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;20,1
Korea;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;19,7
Korea;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;18,9
Korea;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;18,5
Korea;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;18,2
Latvia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;0,51
Latvia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,44
Latvia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,63
Latvia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,69
Latvia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,61
Latvia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;6,1
Latvia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;5,8
Latvia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;6,3
Latvia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;6,5
Latvia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;6,1
Latvia;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Latvia;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;7.400
Latvia;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;7.827
Latvia;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;7.939
Latvia;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;7.448
Latvia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Latvia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;52,2
Latvia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;51
Latvia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;52,1
Latvia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;52
Lithuania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;0,88
Lithuania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,84
Lithuania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,04
Lithuania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,03
Lithuania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,95
Lithuania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;8,5
Lithuania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;8
Lithuania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;8
Lithuania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;8,9
Lithuania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;8,6
Lithuania;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Lithuania;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;17.746
Lithuania;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;17.293
Lithuania;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;19.371
Lithuania;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;18.083
Lithuania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Lithuania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;51,6
Lithuania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;50,7
Lithuania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;50,3
Lithuania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;51,2
Luxembourg;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,26
Luxembourg;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,3
Luxembourg;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,28
Luxembourg;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,26
Luxembourg;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,3
Luxembourg;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;12,3
Luxembourg;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;12,7
Luxembourg;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;12,9
Luxembourg;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;13,2
Luxembourg;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;12,9
Luxembourg;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Luxembourg;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Luxembourg;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;3.134
Luxembourg;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Luxembourg;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;2.713
Luxembourg;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Luxembourg;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Luxembourg;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;28,9
Luxembourg;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Luxembourg;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;27,3
Mexico;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Mexico;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,49
Mexico;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,52
Mexico;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,53
Mexico;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,5
Mexico;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Mexico;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Mexico;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
Mexico;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Mexico;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;1,6
Mexico;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Mexico;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Mexico;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Mexico;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Mexico;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;42.222
Mexico;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Mexico;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Mexico;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Mexico;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Mexico;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;33
The Netherlands;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,99
The Netherlands;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2
The Netherlands;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,98
The Netherlands;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,98
The Netherlands;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,93
The Netherlands;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;15,2
The Netherlands;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;14,9
The Netherlands;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;14,7
The Netherlands;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;14,2
The Netherlands;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;14,1
The Netherlands;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
The Netherlands;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;114.589
The Netherlands;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;112.946
The Netherlands;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;111.795
The Netherlands;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;110.536
The Netherlands;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
The Netherlands;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;25,8
The Netherlands;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;25,4
The Netherlands;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;23,4
The Netherlands;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;23,6
New Zealand;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
New Zealand;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;..
New Zealand;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,23
New Zealand;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;..
New Zealand;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,15
New Zealand;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
New Zealand;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
New Zealand;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;11,2
New Zealand;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
New Zealand;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;11,1
New Zealand;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
New Zealand;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
New Zealand;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;31.000
New Zealand;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
New Zealand;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;29.300
New Zealand;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
New Zealand;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
New Zealand;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
New Zealand;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
New Zealand;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Norway;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,11
Norway;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,03
Norway;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,93
Norway;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,71
Norway;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,65
Norway;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;16,8
Norway;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;15,9
Norway;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;15,4
Norway;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;14,7
Norway;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;14,2
Norway;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Norway;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;54.601
Norway;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;52.181
Norway;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;50.025
Norway;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;47.795
Norway;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Norway;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;37,6
Norway;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;37,4
Norway;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;37,4
Norway;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;36,9
Poland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,03
Poland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,96
Poland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1
Poland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,94
Poland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,87
Poland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;7,5
Poland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;7
Poland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;6,8
Poland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;6,6
Poland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;6,1
Poland;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Poland;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;132.547
Poland;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;118.494
Poland;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;115.375
Poland;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;109.611
Poland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Poland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;36,4
Poland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;37
Poland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;37,2
Poland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;37,8
Portugal;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,32
Portugal;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,28
Portugal;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,24
Portugal;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,29
Portugal;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,33
Portugal;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;11,3
Portugal;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;10,8
Portugal;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;10,5
Portugal;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;10,4
Portugal;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;10,5
Portugal;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Portugal;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;85.780
Portugal;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;81.005
Portugal;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;78.736
Portugal;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;78.290
Portugal;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Portugal;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;43,5
Portugal;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;44,1
Portugal;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;44,3
Portugal;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;45,4
Slovak Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;0,88
Slovak Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,79
Slovak Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,17
Slovak Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,88
Slovak Republic;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,82
Slovak Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;8
Slovak Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;7,7
Slovak Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;7,8
Slovak Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;7,9
Slovak Republic;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;7,8
Slovak Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Slovak Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;26.720
Slovak Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;24.396
Slovak Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;25.080
Slovak Republic;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;24.441
Slovak Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Slovak Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;41,4
Slovak Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;42,2
Slovak Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;42,5
Slovak Republic;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;42,7
Slovenia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,85
Slovenia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,01
Slovenia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,2
Slovenia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,37
Slovenia;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,58
Slovenia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;14,6
Slovenia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;15
Slovenia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;15,1
Slovenia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;16
Slovenia;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;16,4
Slovenia;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Slovenia;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;11.282
Slovenia;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;11.308
Slovenia;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;12.155
Slovenia;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;12.111
Slovenia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Slovenia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;34,5
Slovenia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;36,5
Slovenia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;36,1
Slovenia;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;36
Spain;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,2
Spain;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,19
Spain;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,22
Spain;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,24
Spain;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,27
Spain;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;11,1
Spain;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;10,8
Spain;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;10,8
Spain;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;11,1
Spain;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;11,4
Spain;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Spain;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;218.680
Spain;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;214.227
Spain;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;210.104
Spain;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;208.767
Spain;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Spain;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;40,2
Spain;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;40
Spain;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;39,6
Spain;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;39,3
Sweden;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,33
Sweden;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;3,27
Sweden;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,26
Sweden;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;3,14
Sweden;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;3,3
Sweden;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;17,8
Sweden;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;18,5
Sweden;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;17,4
Sweden;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;17,6
Sweden;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;17,3
Sweden;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Sweden;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Sweden;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;108.761
Sweden;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Sweden;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;101.820
Sweden;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Sweden;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Sweden;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;33,7
Sweden;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Sweden;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;33,3
Swizterland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Swizterland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;..
Swizterland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,37
Swizterland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;..
Swizterland;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;..
Swizterland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Swizterland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Swizterland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;16,6
Swizterland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Swizterland;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;..
Swizterland;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Swizterland;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Swizterland;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;70.834
Swizterland;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Swizterland;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
Swizterland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Swizterland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Swizterland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;33,5
Swizterland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Swizterland;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Turkey;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;0,96
Turkey;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,94
Turkey;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,88
Turkey;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,86
Turkey;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,82
Turkey;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;5,5
Turkey;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;5,1
Turkey;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;4,6
Turkey;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;4,5
Turkey;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;4,6
Turkey;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;210.769
Turkey;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;191.769
Turkey;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;190.784
Turkey;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;181.544
Turkey;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;166.097
Turkey;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;37
Turkey;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;36,7
Turkey;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;37,3
Turkey;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;36,9
Turkey;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;36,2
United Kingdom;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,66
United Kingdom;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,68
United Kingdom;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,67
United Kingdom;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,66
United Kingdom;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,64
United Kingdom;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;13,2
United Kingdom;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;13,2
United Kingdom;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;13,2
United Kingdom;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;12,9
United Kingdom;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;12,6
United Kingdom;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
United Kingdom;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;510.980
United Kingdom;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;496.953
United Kingdom;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;489.181
United Kingdom;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;466.689
United Kingdom;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
United Kingdom;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;38,7
United Kingdom;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;38,6
United Kingdom;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;37,4
United Kingdom;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;38,1
United States;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,79
United States;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,76
United States;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,72
United States;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,72
United States;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,71
United States;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
United States;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
United States;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
United States;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
United States;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;..
United States;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
United States;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
United States;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
United States;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
United States;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
United States;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
United States;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
United States;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
United States;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
United States;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Total;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,37
Total;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,34
Total;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,34
Total;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,35
Total;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,33
Total;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Total;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Total;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
Total;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;..
Total;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;..
Total;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Total;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Total;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Total;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
Total;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
Total;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Total;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Total;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Total;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
Total;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
EU-28;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,96
EU-28;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,94
EU-28;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,96
EU-28;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,94
EU-28;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,92
EU-28;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;12,9
EU-28;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;12,7
EU-28;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;12,6
EU-28;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;12,3
EU-28;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;12,1
EU-28;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
EU-28;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
EU-28;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
EU-28;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
EU-28;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
EU-28;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
EU-28;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
EU-28;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
EU-28;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
EU-28;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
EU-15;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,11
EU-15;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,1
EU-15;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,09
EU-15;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,09
EU-15;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;2,06
EU-15;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;14,2
EU-15;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;14,1
EU-15;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;13,9
EU-15;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;13,6
EU-15;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;13,4
EU-15;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
EU-15;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
EU-15;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
EU-15;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
EU-15;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
EU-15;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
EU-15;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
EU-15;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
EU-15;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
EU-15;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Argentina;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Argentina;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,53
Argentina;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,62
Argentina;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,59
Argentina;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,62
Argentina;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Argentina;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;4,4
Argentina;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;4,4
Argentina;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;4,3
Argentina;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;4,2
Argentina;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Argentina;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;83.947
Argentina;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;82.407
Argentina;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;83.837
Argentina;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;81.964
Argentina;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Argentina;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;53
Argentina;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;52,6
Argentina;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;52,9
Argentina;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;52,4
China;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;2,13
China;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;2,11
China;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;2,06
China;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,02
China;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,99
China;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;5,2
China;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;5
China;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;4,9
China;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;4,8
China;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;4,6
China;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
China;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
China;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
China;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;..
China;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;..
China;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
China;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
China;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
China;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;..
China;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;..
Romania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;0,5
Romania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;0,48
Romania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,49
Romania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,38
Romania;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,39
Romania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;3,8
Romania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;3,8
Romania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;3,7
Romania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;3,6
Romania;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;3,8
Romania;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Romania;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;27.801
Romania;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;27.253
Romania;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;27.535
Romania;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;27.600
Romania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Romania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;45,8
Romania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;46,2
Romania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;46
Romania;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;45,7
Russian Federation;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;1,11
Russian Federation;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;1,1
Russian Federation;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;1,1
Russian Federation;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;1,07
Russian Federation;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,03
Russian Federation;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;10,8
Russian Federation;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;11,1
Russian Federation;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;11,5
Russian Federation;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;11,6
Russian Federation;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;11,6
Russian Federation;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;359.793
Russian Federation;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;370.379
Russian Federation;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;379.411
Russian Federation;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;373.905
Russian Federation;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;369.015
Russian Federation;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;39,5
Russian Federation;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;40
Russian Federation;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;40,3
Russian Federation;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;40,5
Russian Federation;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;40,9
Singapore;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
Singapore;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;..
Singapore;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;..
Singapore;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;2,16
Singapore;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;1,99
Singapore;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
Singapore;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
Singapore;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;..
Singapore;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;11,7
Singapore;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;11,9
Singapore;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
Singapore;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
Singapore;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;..
Singapore;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;40.730
Singapore;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;40.385
Singapore;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
Singapore;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
Singapore;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;..
Singapore;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;30,1
Singapore;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;29,6
South Africa;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;..
South Africa;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;..
South Africa;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;0,8
South Africa;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;0,77
South Africa;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;0,72
South Africa;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;..
South Africa;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;..
South Africa;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;2,6
South Africa;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;2,5
South Africa;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;2,6
South Africa;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;..
South Africa;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;..
South Africa;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;51.877
South Africa;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;48.479
South Africa;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;45.935
South Africa;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;..
South Africa;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;..
South Africa;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;45
South Africa;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;44,3
South Africa;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;44
Chinese Taipei;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2017;3,31
Chinese Taipei;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2016;3,17
Chinese Taipei;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2015;3,06
Chinese Taipei;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2014;3,01
Chinese Taipei;Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices;2013;3,02
Chinese Taipei;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2017;22,5
Chinese Taipei;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2016;22,3
Chinese Taipei;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2015;22
Chinese Taipei;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2014;21,7
Chinese Taipei;Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed;2013;21,4
Chinese Taipei;Total researchers (physical persons);2017;188.474
Chinese Taipei;Total researchers (physical persons);2016;185.472
Chinese Taipei;Total researchers (physical persons);2015;183.571
Chinese Taipei;Total researchers (physical persons);2014;182.119
Chinese Taipei;Total researchers (physical persons);2013;180.353
Chinese Taipei;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2017;22,6
Chinese Taipei;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2016;22,4
Chinese Taipei;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2015;22,2
Chinese Taipei;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2014;22,1
Chinese Taipei;Percentage of women among total number of researchers;2013;22