Main variables;Branches of activity;Total No. of companies carrying out R&D in Biotechnology;Total Companies;1.133 No. of companies carrying out R&D in Biotechnology;Services;722 No. of companies carrying out R&D in Biotechnology;Industry and Construction;333 No. of companies carrying out R&D in Biotechnology;Agriculture;79 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Total Companies;33 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Services;40 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Industry and Construction;19 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Agriculture;32 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Total Companies;41 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Services;45 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Industry and Construction;38 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Agriculture;23 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Total Companies;24 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Services;28 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Industry and Construction;15 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Agriculture;26 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Total Companies;50 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Services;39 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Industry and Construction;76 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Agriculture;35 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Total Companies;6 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Services;8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Industry and Construction;2 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Agriculture;0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Total Companies;24 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Services;33 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Industry and Construction;9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Agriculture;11 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Total Companies;13 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Services;16 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Industry and Construction;8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Agriculture;4 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Total Companies;14 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Services;16 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Industry and Construction;8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Agriculture;30 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: Main and/or exclusive;Total Companies;603 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: Main and/or exclusive;Services;490 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: Main and/or exclusive;Industry and Construction;99 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: Main and/or exclusive;Agriculture;15 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Total Companies;173 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Services;97 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Industry and Construction;60 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A secondary line of business;Agriculture;16 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Total Companies;357 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Services;135 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Industry and Construction;175 Companies in which biotechnology activities are: A tool necessary for production;Agriculture;48 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Total Companies;45 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Services;59 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Industry and Construction;24 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Agriculture;6 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Total Companies;18 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Services;20 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Industry and Construction;11 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Agriculture;27 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Total Companies;31 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Services;23 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Industry and Construction;51 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Agriculture;23 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Total Companies;22 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Services;20 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Industry and Construction;18 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Agriculture;62 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Total Companies;14 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Services;13 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Industry and Construction;15 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Agriculture;14 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Total Companies;12 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Services;14 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Industry and Construction;12 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Agriculture;1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Total Companies;11.510 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Services;7.769 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Industry and Construction;3.054 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Agriculture;687 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Total Companies;6.202 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Services;4.554 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Industry and Construction;1.408 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Agriculture;241 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Total Companies;5.308 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Services;3.215 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Industry and Construction;1.646 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Agriculture;446 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Total Companies;6.389 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Services;4.518 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Industry and Construction;1.543 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Agriculture;328 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Total Companies;3.304 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Services;2.434 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Industry and Construction;754 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Agriculture;115 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total Companies;3.086 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Services;2.084 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Industry and Construction;789 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Agriculture;213 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Total Companies;8.236,9 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Services;5.941,7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Industry and Construction;1.868,5 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Agriculture;426,7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Total Companies;4.596,1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Services;3.468,7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Industry and Construction;963,3 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Agriculture;164,1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Total Companies;3.640,8 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Services;2.473 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Industry and Construction;905,3 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Agriculture;262,6 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Total Companies;4.698,5 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Services;3.453 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Industry and Construction;1.020,7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Agriculture;224,9 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Total Companies;2.512,5 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Services;1.878,4 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Industry and Construction;557,4 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Agriculture;76,6 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total Companies;2.186 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Services;1.574,5 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Industry and Construction;463,3 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Agriculture;148,2 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Total Companies;769.431 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Services;533.657 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Industry and Construction;201.922 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Agriculture;33.852 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Total Companies;719.715 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Services;504.270 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Industry and Construction;185.577 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Agriculture;29.868 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Total Companies;221.447 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Services;149.223 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Industry and Construction;64.648 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Agriculture;7.576 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Total Companies;122.809 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Services;75.033 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Industry and Construction;41.097 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Agriculture;6.679 1.3) Other current expenses;Total Companies;375.459 1.3) Other current expenses;Services;280.014 1.3) Other current expenses;Industry and Construction;79.832 1.3) Other current expenses;Agriculture;15.614 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Total Companies;49.715 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Services;29.387 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Industry and Construction;16.345 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Agriculture;3.984 2.1) Land and buildings;Total Companies;9.521 2.1) Land and buildings;Services;3.329 2.1) Land and buildings;Industry and Construction;4.506 2.1) Land and buildings;Agriculture;1.687 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Total Companies;30.466 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Services;18.712 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Industry and Construction;9.484 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Agriculture;2.269 2.3) Acquisition of specific R&D software;Total Companies;1.810 2.3) Acquisition of specific R&D software;Services;1.279 2.3) Acquisition of specific R&D software;Industry and Construction;508 2.3) Acquisition of specific R&D software;Agriculture;23 2.4) Otros productos de propiedad intelectual específicos para I+D;Total Companies;7.919 2.4) Otros productos de propiedad intelectual específicos para I+D;Services;6.066 2.4) Otros productos de propiedad intelectual específicos para I+D;Industry and Construction;1.847 2.4) Otros productos de propiedad intelectual específicos para I+D;Agriculture;5 1.1) By origin of the funds: Own funds;Total Companies;490.913 1.1) By origin of the funds: Own funds;Services;304.305 1.1) By origin of the funds: Own funds;Industry and Construction;156.340 1.1) By origin of the funds: Own funds;Agriculture;30.268 1.2) By origin of the funds: From companies;Total Companies;82.548 1.2) By origin of the funds: From companies;Services;76.853 1.2) By origin of the funds: From companies;Industry and Construction;5.695 1.2) By origin of the funds: From companies;Agriculture;0 1.3) By origin of the funds: Public Administration funds;Total Companies;96.809 1.3) By origin of the funds: Public Administration funds;Services;83.993 1.3) By origin of the funds: Public Administration funds;Industry and Construction;11.520 1.3) By origin of the funds: Public Administration funds;Agriculture;1.296 1.4) By origin of the funds: From Universities;Total Companies;197 1.4) By origin of the funds: From Universities;Services;185 1.4) By origin of the funds: From Universities;Industry and Construction;12 1.4) By origin of the funds: From Universities;Agriculture;0 1.5) By origin of the funds: From non profit private institutions;Total Companies;4.766 1.5) By origin of the funds: From non profit private institutions;Services;4.766 1.5) By origin of the funds: From non profit private institutions;Industry and Construction;0 1.5) By origin of the funds: From non profit private institutions;Agriculture;0 1.6) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Total Companies;94.197 1.6) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Services;63.555 1.6) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Industry and Construction;28.355 1.6) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Agriculture;2.288 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Total Companies;120.281 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Services;60.387 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Industry and Construction;59.506 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Agriculture;389 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Total Companies;69.564 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Services;15.873 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Industry and Construction;53.360 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Agriculture;331 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Total Companies;50.718 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Services;44.514 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Industry and Construction;6.146 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Agriculture;58 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Total Companies;45 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Services;54 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Industry and Construction;27 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Agriculture;41 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Total Companies;12 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Services;11 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Industry and Construction;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Agriculture;13 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Total Companies;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Services;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Industry and Construction;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Agriculture;15 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Total Companies;14 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Services;15 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Industry and Construction;12 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Agriculture;9 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Total Companies;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Services;19 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Industry and Construction;11 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of access to international markets;Agriculture;14 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and sales channels;Total Companies;18 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and sales channels;Services;21 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and sales channels;Industry and Construction;13 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Lack of distribution and sales channels;Agriculture;14 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Total Companies;15 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Services;16 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Industry and Construction;13 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Acceptance / public perception;Agriculture;20 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Total Companies;37 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Services;38 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Industry and Construction;33 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Agriculture;37 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Total Companies;52 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Services;56 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Industry and Construction;42 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Time / cost;Agriculture;57 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Total Companies;20 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Services;21 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Industry and Construction;15 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Agriculture;29 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Total Companies;15 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Services;17 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Industry and Construction;11 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents in Biotechnology;Agriculture;6 Number of patents requested;Total Companies;681 Number of patents requested;Services;493 Number of patents requested;Industry and Construction;154 Number of patents requested;Agriculture;34 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Total Companies;24,3 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Services;29 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Industry and Construction;18,4 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Agriculture;6,4 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Total Companies;1 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Services;4 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Industry and Construction;1 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Agriculture;0 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Total Companies;59,6 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Services;46,8 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Industry and Construction;62,9 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Agriculture;94,5 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Total Companies;40,4 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Services;53,2 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Industry and Construction;37,1 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Agriculture;5,5 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Total Companies;80,4 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Services;69,2 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Industry and Construction;83,4 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Agriculture;99,3 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Total Companies;16,5 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Services;17 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Industry and Construction;16,4 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Agriculture;0 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Total Companies;2,2 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Services;9,7 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Industry and Construction;0,2 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Agriculture;0,7 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Total Companies;0,9 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Services;4,1 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Industry and Construction;0 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Agriculture;0