Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector 
Personnel costs
Indicators by OECD countries, resources allocated to R+D and period. 
Unidades: specified in variables

,Total internal expenditure x 100/GDP market prices,,,,,Personnel R+D (FTE) x 1000/Employed,,,,,Total researchers (physical persons),,,,,Percentage of women among total number of researchers,,,,,
,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,
Australia,..,1,88,..,2,1,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Austria,3,09,3,05,3,07,2,95,2,91,17,16,7,16,4,15,7,15,5,..,78.051,..,71.448,..,..,29,5,..,29,6,..,
Belgium,2,49,2,47,2,39,2,33,2,27,17,1,16,9,16,15,14,7,..,73.709,..,66.724,..,..,34,1,..,33,4,..,
Canada,1,6,1,65,1,72,1,71,1,78,..,..,13,1,12,9,13,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Chile,0,37,0,38,0,37,0,39,0,36,2,1,9,2,1,7,1,9,14.200,13.015,12.303,9.795,10.447,33,1,33,31,5,34,3,31,
Czech Republic,1,68,1,93,1,97,1,9,1,78,12,5,12,8,12,6,12,2,11,9,..,56.605,54.493,51.455,47.651,..,26,9,27,2,28,3,27,5,
Danemark,2,87,2,96,2,91,2,97,2,98,21,21,20,9,20,9,20,9,..,59.985,58.735,57.876,57.520,..,32,5,..,35,2,35,4,
Estonia,1,28,1,49,1,45,1,72,2,12,9,2,9,9,6,9,7,9,9,..,7.181,7.721,7.515,7.634,..,43,9,44,44,4,44,
Finland,2,75,2,9,3,17,3,29,3,42,18,8,20,1,20,8,21,21,3,..,55.728,55.515,56.720,56.704,..,32,3,32,1,31,5,32,2,
France,2,25,2,27,2,28,2,24,2,23,..,15,6,15,5,15,3,15,1,..,383.843,379.048,365.737,356.445,..,27,26,7,25,5,25,5,
Germany,2,94,2,92,2,87,2,82,2,87,15,14,9,14,2,13,9,14,1,..,586.030,..,549.283,..,..,28,..,27,9,..,
Greece,0,99,0,97,0,83,0,81,0,7,10,1,12,4,10,8,10,6,9,1,..,60.736,..,53.744,..,..,38,..,39,4,..,
Hungary,1,21,1,36,1,35,1,39,1,26,8,1,8,6,8,9,9,5,9,..,38.418,39.190,37.803,37.019,..,30,8,30,4,30,3,30,9,
Iceland,2,1,2,19,2,01,1,76,..,17,16,..,15,6,..,3.935,3.722,..,3.356,..,47,2,45,6,..,43,8,..,
Ireland,1,18,1,2,1,53,1,58,1,57,17,6,17,7,14,6,12,6,12,4,..,33.091,..,25.393,..,..,35,9,..,32,3,..,
Israel,4,25,4,27,4,2,4,15,4,16,..,..,..,..,21,2,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Italy,1,29,1,34,1,34,1,31,1,27,10,4,10,6,10,2,10,1,9,7,..,174.327,168.074,163.925,157.960,..,36,36,35,7,35,5,
Japan,3,14,3,28,3,4,3,31,3,21,13,13,2,13,6,13,2,13,1,917.725,907.455,926.671,892.406,887.067,15,7,15,3,14,7,14,6,14,4,
Korea,4,24,4,22,4,29,4,15,4,03,17,1,17,16,8,16,16,460.769,453.262,437.447,410.333,401.724,19,7,18,9,18,5,18,2,17,7,
Latvia,0,44,0,62,0,69,0,61,0,66,5,8,6,3,6,5,6,1,6,4,..,7.827,7.939,7.448,7.995,..,51,52,1,52,52,8,
Luxembourg,1,24,1,27,1,26,1,3,1,27,12,5,12,9,13,2,12,9,12,5,..,3.134,..,2.713,..,..,28,9,..,27,3,..,
Mexico,0,5,0,53,0,54,0,5,0,49,..,..,..,1,5,1,5,..,..,..,42.222,41.419,..,..,..,33,32,8,
The Netherlands,2,03,2,2,1,95,1,94,15,14,7,14,2,14,1,13,8,..,112.946,111.795,110.536,107.184,..,25,4,23,4,23,6,24,
New Zealand,..,1,28,..,1,16,..,..,11,2,..,11,1,..,..,31.000,..,29.300,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Norway,2,04,1,93,1,71,1,65,1,62,16,15,4,14,7,14,2,14,..,52.181,50.025,47.795,46.747,..,37,4,37,4,36,9,36,2,
Poland,..,1,0,94,0,87,0,88,..,6,8,6,6,6,1,5,9,..,118.494,115.375,109.611,103.627,..,37,37,2,37,8,38,3,
Portugal,1,27,1,24,1,29,1,33,1,38,11,10,5,10,4,10,5,10,4,..,81.005,78.736,78.290,81.750,..,44,1,44,3,45,4,45,
Slovak Republic,0,79,1,18,0,88,0,82,0,8,7,6,7,8,7,9,7,8,8,2,..,24.396,25.080,24.441,25.069,..,42,2,42,5,42,7,42,3,
Slovenia,2,2,2,2,37,2,58,2,57,15,15,1,16,16,4,16,..,11.308,12.155,12.111,12.362,..,36,5,36,1,36,35,8,
Spain,1,19,1,22,1,24,1,27,1,29,10,9,10,9,11,1,11,4,11,4,..,214.227,210.104,208.767,215.544,..,40,39,6,39,3,38,8,
Sweden,3,25,3,27,3,15,3,31,3,28,18,6,17,4,17,6,17,3,17,6,..,108.761,..,101.820,..,..,33,7,..,33,3,..,
Swizterland,..,3,37,..,..,3,19,..,16,4,..,..,15,9,..,70.834,..,..,60.279,..,33,5,..,..,32,4,
Turkey,..,0,88,0,86,0,82,0,83,..,4,6,4,5,4,6,4,4,..,190.784,181.544,166.097,155.133,..,37,3,36,9,36,2,36,2,
United Kingdom,1,69,1,67,1,67,1,65,1,6,13,2,13,2,12,9,12,6,12,..,496.953,489.181,466.689,442.385,..,38,6,37,4,38,1,37,8,
United States,2,74,2,74,2,73,2,72,2,69,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Total,2,35,2,36,2,36,2,34,2,31,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
EU-28,1,94,1,96,1,95,1,92,1,91,12,7,12,6,12,3,12,1,11,9,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
EU-15,2,09,2,1,2,09,2,07,2,06,13,9,13,9,13,5,13,3,13,1,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Argentina,..,0,63,0,59,0,62,0,64,..,4,4,4,3,4,2,4,1,..,82.407,83.837,81.964,80.245,..,52,6,52,9,52,4,52,6,
China,2,12,2,07,2,02,1,99,1,91,5,4,9,4,8,4,6,4,2,..,..,..,..,2.069.650,..,..,..,..,..,
Romania,0,48,0,49,0,38,0,39,0,48,3,8,3,7,3,6,3,8,3,6,..,27.253,27.535,27.600,27.838,..,46,2,46,45,7,45,1,
Russian Federation,1,1,1,1,1,07,1,03,1,03,11,1,11,5,11,6,11,6,11,6,370.379,379.411,373.905,369.015,372.620,40,40,3,40,5,40,9,41,2,
Singapore,..,..,2,18,2,2,..,..,11,7,11,9,11,8,..,..,40.730,40.385,38.432,..,..,30,1,29,6,29,6,
South Africa,..,0,8,0,77,0,72,0,73,..,2,6,2,5,2,6,2,4,..,51.877,48.479,45.935,42.828,..,45,44,3,44,43,7,
Chinese Taipei,3,16,3,05,3,3,2,95,22,3,22,21,7,21,4,21,1,185.472,183.571,182.119,180.353,179.830,22,4,22,2,22,1,22,21,8,
Notas:
Source: OECD. MSTI 2016-2 Database. 
  FTE: Full Time Equivalent 
 '..' data not available
Fuente: National Statistics Institute