Activity, employment and unemployment
Tasas de paro por nivel de formación alcanzado, sexo y grupo de edad
Units: %,   Rates

,Total,,,,,,,,,Illiterates,,,,,,,,,Incomplete primary education,,,,,,,,,Primary education,,,,,,,,,First stage of secondary education and the like,,,,,,,,,Second stage of secondary education, with general guidance,,,,,,,,,Second stage of secondary education with career guidance (includes non-higher post-secondary education),,,,,,,,,Higher education,,,,,,,,,
,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,
Both sexes,
    Total,12.92,14.78,15.53,14.10,15.25,17.22,19.63,22.06,24.44,33.39,33.82,38.64,37.62,44.70,43.05,43.02,48.40,53.40,24.64,28.91,29.41,28.96,33.08,35.11,38.39,41.28,45.02,26.58,26.81,27.78,25.90,27.03,30.00,33.73,36.30,38.34,17.83,20.07,20.24,18.86,20.53,23.42,26.10,29.02,31.78,14.23,16.05,16.98,14.16,15.64,16.41,18.12,20.44,23.21,13.84,16.08,15.87,14.95,15.25,17.78,20.63,23.19,25.58,7.62,9.21,10.23,8.61,8.91,9.96,11.67,13.19,14.75,
    From 16 to 19 years,45.88,50.83,54.33,45.23,49.74,54.54,60.01,67.27,68.56,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,39.22,75.38,65.12,67.04,69.28,58.54,89.15,64.03,32.01,65.42,61.61,69.86,62.82,71.73,74.66,68.92,73.72,73.30,53.70,57.73,55.88,48.16,51.23,57.41,62.09,68.38,70.73,33.29,42.65,50.40,34.92,39.64,40.86,52.57,61.64,61.92,34.42,42.02,46.66,41.92,46.00,47.00,51.83,63.65,63.72,32.65,22.04,37.74,31.11,39.90,36.72,30.99,53.25,36.33,
    From 20 to 24 years,26.25,31.55,35.14,29.77,31.03,35.22,41.42,44.59,50.32,94.23,12.17,10.10,6.62,74.50,36.13,73.44,27.81,72.44,5.97,12.90,57.89,55.04,53.53,48.93,51.46,54.34,63.11,46.70,49.96,53.14,47.55,53.41,54.13,56.98,55.13,61.62,36.08,41.01,42.36,34.93,38.50,42.20,48.99,51.23,57.12,24.54,28.81,32.74,27.31,29.57,33.12,39.37,41.91,49.76,25.96,34.34,34.49,30.27,28.40,35.44,39.26,42.73,45.82,19.24,24.53,28.92,23.21,21.74,25.87,31.66,35.77,39.46,
    From 25 to 29 years,16.65,21.35,22.91,18.98,20.36,22.97,25.60,28.51,30.33,34.90,5.91,39.40,33.00,78.27,48.03,48.85,79.84,54.11,23.88,25.25,31.08,37.32,38.33,35.56,31.80,38.81,53.33,31.31,40.85,38.39,37.31,33.08,41.24,41.84,48.75,48.45,23.79,31.44,31.94,26.01,27.29,30.24,32.44,37.34,37.11,17.06,22.90,28.36,18.14,24.36,23.88,24.06,26.59,26.89,19.09,22.57,19.99,19.61,18.97,22.00,24.63,27.25,28.10,12.50,15.70,17.85,14.40,14.93,16.48,19.54,20.42,24.19,
    From 30 to 44 years,11.22,12.81,14.06,12.14,13.16,14.84,17.23,19.43,21.99,28.30,39.45,39.51,38.74,38.34,44.00,37.60,43.81,44.82,24.07,27.83,33.91,29.10,29.75,31.09,33.98,44.80,50.68,24.83,24.45,28.07,26.52,27.13,29.29,35.94,37.15,41.56,16.34,18.62,19.27,16.91,18.82,21.48,24.12,26.73,30.70,13.21,13.98,15.44,13.34,14.15,14.97,17.37,19.42,21.76,11.46,12.89,13.46,12.13,13.03,15.04,17.89,20.13,23.19,6.76,8.35,9.65,7.59,8.02,9.11,10.78,12.48,13.85,
    From 45 to 54 years,10.84,11.84,12.32,11.99,13.21,15.13,17.16,19.48,21.21,31.13,32.15,29.80,40.88,47.05,43.05,50.99,51.31,63.15,26.61,28.42,28.35,31.89,35.05,39.04,41.98,43.82,48.70,27.49,24.18,26.97,26.40,27.82,29.93,35.20,36.58,37.78,15.31,16.40,16.28,16.31,17.62,20.68,22.85,25.26,26.45,11.62,12.24,13.08,10.47,12.06,13.28,13.82,16.17,19.14,11.26,12.42,12.73,11.56,12.73,14.24,17.62,19.63,21.93,5.86,6.91,7.29,6.97,7.21,7.93,8.74,10.14,10.72,
    55 and more years,11.39,12.92,12.06,12.24,13.28,14.76,16.43,17.92,19.31,39.48,33.96,49.45,35.86,45.24,41.48,37.15,48.49,51.67,24.42,31.23,23.44,23.88,31.80,34.33,38.54,35.37,36.97,20.34,22.87,20.03,17.53,19.05,22.80,23.67,26.57,27.28,14.38,16.15,15.26,15.77,16.54,18.33,20.52,22.22,23.02,11.33,13.15,11.37,11.12,12.33,11.95,12.68,14.48,16.37,11.99,13.93,11.77,12.87,12.19,15.24,15.34,15.69,16.36,6.14,6.77,6.64,6.44,6.39,6.46,7.84,8.03,8.56,
Males,
    Total,11.27,13.05,13.87,12.45,13.72,15.66,18.12,20.77,23.60,26.29,20.99,25.23,30.92,39.06,35.07,33.84,40.31,54.68,21.45,25.97,24.83,27.03,32.53,34.59,36.85,42.69,43.62,24.12,24.48,24.67,23.56,25.18,28.39,33.32,35.45,39.21,14.74,16.66,17.44,15.86,17.52,20.69,23.27,26.70,30.09,11.69,13.20,14.39,11.66,13.55,13.99,15.43,18.16,21.19,11.44,14.09,13.75,12.51,12.88,15.09,17.75,20.74,23.10,6.29,7.95,8.92,7.36,7.56,8.26,9.96,11.25,13.10,
    From 16 to 19 years,45.84,49.96,50.11,42.82,49.72,54.14,58.81,64.72,65.75,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,49.70,55.12,17.80,66.93,74.10,63.82,88.52,57.72,28.31,57.18,55.74,63.01,57.60,67.01,69.62,64.82,68.62,66.87,52.06,55.61,51.34,45.61,50.12,55.67,59.41,65.37,67.91,34.14,42.28,43.55,29.94,38.06,42.03,53.20,59.77,57.81,32.89,41.93,44.39,37.05,45.68,45.16,52.82,61.01,64.09,39.24,17.19,56.21,20.26,51.66,25.94,24.38,38.25,41.52,
    From 20 to 24 years,25.11,30.80,34.23,28.18,31.97,36.16,40.94,45.19,50.97,94.23,0.00,0.00,7.23,74.50,36.13,50.44,51.73,67.57,2.23,6.61,46.79,54.04,47.53,54.70,49.25,51.20,57.10,46.47,45.70,47.66,43.52,50.60,54.84,52.23,52.01,61.27,32.58,36.42,40.96,31.96,37.29,41.27,47.19,50.43,56.54,23.92,27.32,32.03,24.23,30.43,33.61,38.73,42.00,52.46,23.19,31.87,32.98,27.66,27.81,35.23,38.94,41.33,43.50,17.41,26.04,26.30,22.25,23.17,25.52,28.96,37.22,38.25,
    From 25 to 29 years,15.96,21.22,22.16,18.87,19.42,21.94,24.74,28.90,30.62,34.90,5.91,34.70,27.09,78.28,28.22,18.85,55.46,52.79,28.73,20.38,10.51,33.77,46.24,33.61,35.58,35.76,37.11,27.98,36.94,34.11,34.62,28.48,35.27,38.15,47.37,48.89,19.80,28.71,28.83,24.44,23.60,27.30,29.96,35.35,35.40,17.97,19.08,26.82,17.93,24.30,22.55,22.33,25.63,23.82,17.67,24.24,18.31,17.93,17.97,19.77,21.07,26.83,27.12,11.66,15.62,17.51,14.06,13.83,15.51,19.10,20.26,25.13,
    From 30 to 44 years,9.44,11.06,11.92,10.04,11.12,12.66,15.27,17.50,20.58,21.19,27.41,22.61,28.10,29.00,39.28,14.36,26.55,37.50,19.52,24.08,28.31,22.27,26.35,28.72,32.18,43.69,44.70,20.14,22.39,22.29,21.96,24.76,25.83,34.98,35.85,41.83,13.37,15.07,15.67,13.29,15.16,17.84,20.22,23.44,28.26,8.89,11.23,11.80,9.98,10.82,11.29,13.94,17.09,19.19,8.61,9.55,10.27,9.44,10.18,11.61,14.35,17.15,19.53,5.61,7.05,8.19,6.05,6.24,7.12,8.97,9.69,11.69,
    From 45 to 54 years,8.58,9.29,10.43,9.94,11.28,13.11,15.18,17.78,20.24,16.99,15.86,20.81,36.84,43.90,31.15,43.11,46.94,60.88,22.56,22.96,22.45,29.81,35.51,37.88,37.82,45.20,46.57,23.83,19.78,23.20,23.60,25.49,27.91,33.77,35.82,39.12,11.33,12.42,13.29,12.30,13.99,17.61,19.61,22.11,24.58,9.29,9.44,11.11,9.11,10.41,10.59,11.68,13.68,17.96,8.26,8.82,10.30,8.39,8.82,10.33,14.34,16.62,19.23,4.19,5.08,5.78,5.59,6.05,6.52,7.01,8.73,9.64,
    55 and more years,9.97,11.30,11.00,11.26,12.26,14.26,16.20,17.83,19.67,38.08,30.08,35.76,31.08,38.18,36.18,42.86,45.39,71.35,22.52,32.46,23.40,25.05,31.49,36.18,39.07,38.96,40.20,20.30,21.73,19.16,16.54,17.59,22.91,24.92,25.49,27.40,12.01,13.19,12.94,14.21,14.85,16.84,19.46,22.31,22.94,9.21,11.07,9.88,9.17,11.19,12.38,12.12,14.30,16.03,9.97,13.41,10.51,11.02,10.69,14.32,13.14,12.53,15.44,5.15,5.53,6.69,6.22,5.93,5.88,7.71,8.70,9.76,
Females,
    Total,14.76,16.71,17.43,15.99,17.02,19.03,21.38,23.55,25.43,46.73,53.99,53.48,46.44,54.47,53.65,52.26,57.61,51.97,30.47,34.12,37.70,32.29,33.95,35.96,40.93,39.10,47.18,30.55,30.64,32.49,29.57,29.83,32.51,34.37,37.59,37.09,22.53,25.33,24.67,23.43,25.13,27.50,30.36,32.48,34.27,17.17,19.19,19.89,17.00,17.98,19.12,21.28,23.20,25.53,16.61,18.30,18.23,17.52,17.79,20.80,23.64,25.78,28.22,8.77,10.33,11.40,9.76,10.15,11.52,13.21,14.95,16.30,
    From 16 to 19 years,45.92,51.93,60.97,48.47,49.76,55.12,61.64,70.71,72.18,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,21.18,100.00,100.00,100.00,51.10,41.61,90.20,100.00,41.65,85.87,82.82,88.97,74.49,82.19,85.93,77.69,85.74,90.81,56.24,60.84,64.64,52.38,53.02,60.27,66.44,73.29,74.35,32.68,42.88,55.94,38.69,40.69,39.99,52.14,62.82,64.96,36.51,42.17,50.51,48.32,46.43,50.14,50.73,66.19,63.20,26.88,30.38,13.60,39.34,28.86,41.96,32.86,56.84,29.57,
    From 20 to 24 years,27.58,32.42,36.22,31.65,29.93,34.17,41.96,43.93,49.58,0.00,100.00,100.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,79.07,8.66,100.00,22.53,30.53,88.25,65.85,65.42,30.75,58.23,72.10,74.07,47.26,59.10,64.35,57.03,59.49,52.76,66.76,61.09,62.27,41.85,49.38,45.05,40.01,40.51,43.74,52.11,52.50,58.01,25.25,30.19,33.45,30.41,28.74,32.67,39.92,41.83,47.33,30.02,37.97,36.50,33.55,29.16,35.72,39.63,44.21,48.47,20.73,23.24,31.04,23.96,20.61,26.13,33.60,34.74,40.30,
    From 25 to 29 years,17.40,21.48,23.69,19.10,21.37,24.04,26.50,28.10,30.02,0.00,0.00,44.94,34.36,78.24,74.12,79.64,86.86,54.49,15.21,31.43,64.46,43.39,19.36,39.10,25.72,42.14,72.23,37.49,48.75,45.73,42.79,42.25,52.74,48.55,51.34,47.69,31.51,35.86,37.05,28.74,33.04,34.79,36.34,40.60,39.93,15.94,27.10,30.20,18.38,24.42,25.42,25.89,27.57,30.28,20.94,20.54,22.01,21.45,19.99,24.30,28.03,27.73,29.19,13.19,15.76,18.13,14.67,15.82,17.21,19.89,20.53,23.53,
    From 30 to 44 years,13.13,14.71,16.41,14.45,15.43,17.28,19.44,21.63,23.59,38.30,48.80,49.35,51.32,50.72,49.19,53.92,58.83,52.85,32.38,36.39,46.22,40.47,35.88,36.44,37.67,47.09,64.33,33.16,28.32,38.02,34.22,30.75,34.64,37.56,39.33,41.13,21.25,24.51,25.57,22.89,25.02,27.44,30.62,32.02,34.59,18.14,17.00,19.63,17.27,17.82,19.00,21.55,22.32,24.73,14.76,16.70,17.04,15.13,16.39,19.32,22.00,23.61,27.38,7.70,9.42,10.87,8.87,9.52,10.80,12.28,14.85,15.78,
    From 45 to 54 years,13.39,14.74,14.52,14.36,15.46,17.51,19.50,21.49,22.37,59.37,67.18,46.58,46.07,53.72,61.46,61.16,60.28,66.55,33.18,38.88,39.86,36.20,34.33,40.76,49.11,41.51,52.07,33.40,31.36,32.92,30.77,31.46,33.12,37.41,37.63,35.93,21.06,22.35,20.69,22.05,22.75,24.88,27.26,29.63,28.92,14.36,15.49,15.24,11.96,13.87,16.25,16.29,19.24,20.49,14.93,16.33,15.34,14.72,16.73,18.41,20.93,22.57,24.63,7.36,8.59,8.75,8.31,8.39,9.38,10.51,11.54,11.91,
    55 and more years,13.05,14.81,13.34,13.45,14.56,15.38,16.72,18.04,18.83,42.49,41.51,66.75,42.89,57.92,48.54,29.94,51.62,34.81,28.16,29.51,23.50,22.21,32.22,32.07,37.84,31.30,33.01,20.40,24.33,21.08,18.83,20.95,22.65,21.99,28.04,27.12,17.57,20.24,18.46,17.83,18.87,20.35,21.92,22.11,23.12,13.87,15.61,13.16,13.58,13.83,11.38,13.47,14.73,16.85,13.74,14.38,13.00,14.48,13.36,16.01,17.02,18.06,17.08,7.17,8.07,6.58,6.69,6.94,7.15,7.99,7.12,6.85,
Notes:
Source: National Statistics Institute