Four-yearly Wage Structure Survey 
Annual average earnings per worker and sex
Nationality and studies 
Unidades: euros

;All studies;I. Without studies;II. Primary education;III. Secondary education I;IV. Secondary education II;V. Intermediate-level vocational training and Advanced vocational training;VI. University diploma-holders or the equivalent;VII. University graduates, advanced engineers and doctors;
National Total;
    Both sexes;
        Total;22.858,17;14.384,24;15.765,18;18.040,94;21.266,78;24.710,29;28.281,94;35.493,89;
        Spain;23.237,94;14.844,52;16.182,01;18.365,64;21.497,88;24.769,75;28.340,52;35.470,79;
        Rest of the world;17.374,57;12.942,78;12.953,15;13.854,76;16.399,84;-21.509,73;-25.067,98;35.915,41;
    Women;
        Total;19.744,82;11.292,66;11.972,92;14.374,47;17.737,98;19.969,08;25.493,61;31.008,07;
        Spain;20.038,72;11.485,49;12.170,93;14.589,32;17.867,98;19.955,26;25.562,32;31.224,22;
        Rest of the world;14.862,86;-10.477,08;10.409,91;11.432,35;14.825,75;-20.594,93;-21.263,88;26.946,81;
    Men;
        Total;25.727,24;16.801,36;18.581,72;20.682,82;24.895,06;28.074,15;32.873,92;40.503,45;
        Spain;26.234,9;17.801,8;19.261,77;21.106,57;25.250,79;28.165,64;32.939,54;40.228,34;
        Rest of the world;19.196,73;-14.251,08;14.454,54;15.442,5;17.840,49;-22.394,07;-29.823,4;45.364,44;
AndalucÝa;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.784,42;-13.026,93;14.744,42;16.773,23;20.553,34;23.260,43;25.356,18;32.007,71;
        Spain;21.086,2;-13.651,89;14.871,92;17.273,56;20.578;23.254,36;25.423,71;32.526,29;
        Rest of the world;-13.629,89;.;.;-9.181,13;-19.180,63;.;.;-22.089,7;
    Women;
        Total;17.478,58;-9.209,52;11.190,75;12.873,15;16.818,6;-18.142,74;22.256,5;27.603,78;
        Spain;17.726,18;-9.397,77;11.273,93;13.320,27;16.824,86;-18.103,77;22.341,88;28.103,38;
        Rest of the world;-11.394,37;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;23.518,16;-15.120,9;17.500,99;19.240,42;23.996,75;26.478,25;29.408,64;36.608,61;
        Spain;23.871,99;-15.975,85;17.760,97;19.700,26;24.089,89;26.486,53;29.449,26;37.118,72;
        Rest of the world;-15.367,42;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Arag¾n;
    Both sexes;
        Total;22.095,79;.;16.908,79;18.042,49;21.641,05;23.172,36;26.030,16;33.505,84;
        Spain;22.537,7;.;17.301,91;18.301,61;21.995,74;23.217,65;26.196,27;33.650,42;
        Rest of the world;-15.512,26;.;-14.188,44;-14.913,66;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;18.764,63;.;-12.195,89;14.745,85;16.993,28;-17.883,68;23.535,03;30.249,14;
        Spain;19.105,54;.;-12.309,2;14.893,71;17.306,92;-17.897,01;23.798,26;30.253,4;
        Rest of the world;-13.547,16;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;25.118,61;.;19.888,19;20.753,07;25.836,39;26.951,33;30.926,11;36.668,47;
        Spain;25.662,13;.;20.544,96;21.049,9;26.114,78;27.012,87;30.858,59;36.942,05;
        Rest of the world;-17.212,51;.;-15.696,88;.;.;.;.;.;
Asturias, Principado de;
    Both sexes;
        Total;22.045,29;.;15.441,32;18.874,42;20.313,29;23.845,5;27.857,68;32.152,07;
        Spain;22.166,84;.;15.666,95;18.885,99;20.318,16;23.915,45;28.016,64;32.224,58;
        Rest of the world;-17.037,74;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;18.400,68;.;-11.855,76;13.440,02;15.892,52;-16.705,41;-25.257,83;28.817,96;
        Spain;18.449,93;.;-11.908,39;13.412,73;15.904,36;-16.819,1;-25.274,28;28.921,95;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;25.322,01;.;17.539,97;22.727,02;25.192,15;-27.837,11;-32.373,39;35.887,92;
        Spain;25.554,3;.;17.877,59;22.802,39;25.256,17;-27.861,29;-32.864,02;35.922,39;
        Rest of the world;-17.806,86;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Balears, Illes;
    Both sexes;
        Total;21.322,08;-18.127,39;15.997,11;19.029,22;20.124,37;-24.110,06;27.816,32;34.929,87;
        Spain;21.492,25;.;16.146,83;19.137,25;20.549,99;-24.435,21;28.401,18;33.059,4;
        Rest of the world;19.817;.;-15.098,95;-18.197,21;-15.576,39;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;19.008,38;.;-13.726,66;16.791,06;17.070,78;-20.810,91;-26.695,72;-30.690,19;
        Spain;19.180,31;.;-13.745,21;16.681,26;17.347,69;-21.243,38;-27.303,99;-30.360,9;
        Rest of the world;-17.422,64;.;.;-17.579,05;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;23.770,56;.;18.430,37;20.945,57;23.551,9;-27.518,54;-30.024,23;39.972,48;
        Spain;23.960,03;.;19.142,33;21.207,77;23.898,98;-27.563,1;-30.531,88;36.255,54;
        Rest of the world;-22.165,04;.;-15.749,53;-18.793,32;.;.;.;.;
Canarias;
    Both sexes;
        Total;19.436,48;-14.559,92;13.633,14;16.884,28;17.579,61;21.661,41;28.253,21;34.450,86;
        Spain;19.909,37;-15.480,23;13.960,1;17.173,87;17.649,56;21.729,25;28.809,48;34.563,77;
        Rest of the world;14.054,84;.;-11.620,43;-13.551,64;-16.514,33;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;18.201,48;.;11.349,82;15.455,09;15.774,67;-18.826,46;-27.097,17;31.238,04;
        Spain;18.559,87;.;-11.288,17;15.702,31;15.769,36;-18.854,08;-27.573,47;31.343,74;
        Rest of the world;-13.685,76;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;20.641,49;-15.498,12;15.273,83;17.974,77;19.640,04;-23.963,82;-30.494,29;38.642,42;
        Spain;21.246,76;-16.328,69;15.922,57;18.300,15;19.826,69;-24.070,59;-31.229,28;38.782,53;
        Rest of the world;-14.356,29;.;.;-14.291,82;.;.;.;.;
Cantabria;
    Both sexes;
        Total;21.199,83;.;16.261,47;16.102;19.773,69;22.666,72;-27.233,07;32.793,29;
        Spain;21.364,13;.;16.563,58;16.237,15;19.756,91;22.677,98;-27.171,09;32.831,67;
        Rest of the world;-15.297,13;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.668,55;.;-12.339,39;-11.841,86;15.818,01;-16.661,88;-24.326,95;-29.037,81;
        Spain;17.831,99;.;-12.438,64;-12.060,82;15.827,43;-16.646,64;-24.316,51;-29.137,93;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;24.685,21;.;18.783,57;19.941,42;24.113,99;-27.287,52;-33.570,79;-37.076,17;
        Spain;24.888,09;.;19.236,09;19.972,5;24.129,53;-27.302,91;-33.410,02;-37.083,57;
        Rest of the world;-18.603,8;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Castilla y Le¾n;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.524,83;-13.345,08;15.029,55;16.976,87;18.948,13;23.881,83;25.845,91;30.873,92;
        Spain;20.763,57;.;15.311,75;17.066,53;19.179,67;23.920,89;25.870,77;30.782,87;
        Rest of the world;-15.293,54;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.682,88;.;10.565,02;13.752,28;15.247,13;-18.479,26;23.580,83;27.337,14;
        Spain;17.827,2;.;10.702,49;13.797,11;15.341,99;-18.552,26;23.594,54;27.263,04;
        Rest of the world;-13.613,66;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;22.904,8;.;18.068,04;18.837,78;22.653;26.548,48;30.374,91;34.797,44;
        Spain;23.267,36;.;18.463,39;18.972,51;23.133,73;26.561,58;30.435,09;34.680,92;
        Rest of the world;-16.228,96;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Castilla - La Mancha;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.644,88;-13.311,6;15.774,32;17.070,88;20.748,09;22.733,12;26.764,79;31.530,08;
        Spain;21.045,96;-13.131,12;16.047,87;17.419,7;20.879;22.694,54;26.780,18;31.466,18;
        Rest of the world;-14.507,46;.;-13.512,11;-13.473,16;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;18.157,02;.;-10.611,37;13.598,18;16.752,18;-19.636,32;-25.007,46;-28.187,66;
        Spain;18.498,08;.;-10.694,11;13.796,15;16.855,23;-19.612,57;-25.019,21;-28.105;
        Rest of the world;-12.148,96;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;22.719,35;-15.207,97;18.814,12;19.098,46;24.905,3;-24.393,22;-30.656,97;35.675,51;
        Spain;23.202,32;.;19.268,73;19.497,87;25.030,79;-24.326,52;-30.678,46;35.652,05;
        Rest of the world;-16.067,96;.;.;-14.650,23;.;.;.;.;
Catalu±a;
    Both sexes;
        Total;23.927,17;-17.151,88;17.385,2;19.284,49;22.163,75;25.185,35;29.506,83;35.589,88;
        Spain;24.315,75;-18.273,67;17.936,3;19.702,54;22.473,63;25.233,77;29.446,24;35.491,27;
        Rest of the world;19.746,82;-13.897,59;14.533,34;14.964,19;-17.506,49;.;-31.708,36;36.645,77;
    Women;
        Total;20.324,88;-13.970,09;12.450,94;14.610,04;18.519,68;20.727,09;26.356,22;30.841,65;
        Spain;20.531,61;-14.714,48;12.730,99;14.724,28;18.634,97;20.710,4;26.401,49;31.117,09;
        Rest of the world;17.402,31;.;-10.412,73;-12.770,87;-16.610,78;.;.;-27.859,3;
    Men;
        Total;27.447,71;-19.778,72;21.160,78;22.620,69;26.239,92;29.274,01;35.467,5;41.061,49;
        Spain;28.168,9;-22.237,29;22.277,91;23.458,91;26.820,48;29.329,34;35.273,57;40.542,17;
        Rest of the world;21.207,87;.;-16.502,47;-15.800,63;-18.340,07;.;.;-46.551,52;
Comunitat Valenciana;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.639,58;-12.779,91;14.792,16;17.047,91;20.603,17;21.852,58;26.380,41;31.465,14;
        Spain;21.082,71;-13.040,2;15.261,95;17.447,87;20.781,1;21.903,52;26.406,93;31.688,46;
        Rest of the world;14.492,7;.;-11.816,65;-11.793,33;-16.523,26;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.511,66;.;11.309,24;13.293,16;16.613,5;-17.133,43;23.806,3;27.860,8;
        Spain;17.837,96;.;11.428,84;13.677,39;16.652,37;-17.191,56;23.869,55;28.129,87;
        Rest of the world;-12.591,5;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;23.479,71;-15.294,01;17.075,46;20.068,08;24.470,33;26.199,66;30.089,81;35.366,73;
        Spain;24.059,49;-16.452,05;17.842,86;20.406,29;24.825,46;26.215,19;30.101,84;35.518,86;
        Rest of the world;-15.987,48;.;-12.569,26;-14.812,03;.;.;.;.;
Extremadura;
    Both sexes;
        Total;19.180,57;.;13.286,52;14.302,39;18.630,35;-19.688,79;24.958,62;33.078,49;
        Spain;19.268,69;.;13.441,14;14.369,19;18.675,71;-19.677,82;24.955,88;33.022,4;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.413,85;.;-9.716;11.816,64;-16.177,22;-16.157,44;-23.676,98;-29.432,31;
        Spain;17.509,53;.;-9.755,32;11.926,44;-16.204,48;-16.119,77;-23.672,95;-29.377,52;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;20.829,72;.;15.077,42;16.423,78;21.094,81;-22.751;-27.198,07;-37.409,51;
        Spain;20.928;.;15.323,37;16.443,74;21.160,03;-22.748,42;-27.195,07;-37.480,62;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Galicia;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.195,89;.;15.362,5;16.711,07;18.996,68;19.941,97;24.876,77;30.935,19;
        Spain;20.266,89;.;15.450,35;16.698,91;19.015,24;19.947,55;24.917,8;30.890,77;
        Rest of the world;-17.065,78;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.797,03;.;11.588,57;13.944,47;16.285,84;-16.542,73;22.217,96;28.058,84;
        Spain;17.819,35;.;11.708,35;13.824,45;16.346,38;-16.545,92;22.224,89;27.953,2;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;22.505,05;.;18.448,46;18.737,82;21.835,72;22.479,59;-30.005,45;34.611,95;
        Spain;22.637,02;.;18.618,08;18.825,8;21.815,1;22.490,16;-30.140,05;34.594,35;
        Rest of the world;-17.367,63;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Madrid, Comunidad de;
    Both sexes;
        Total;26.570,35;-14.072,36;15.441,61;19.515,45;22.741,12;26.709,88;31.824,81;40.326,04;
        Spain;27.255,33;-14.338,67;16.347,17;20.024,4;23.259,32;26.902,45;31.912,39;40.165,7;
        Rest of the world;19.446,37;.;-12.254;-14.668,93;-15.705,04;.;.;42.712,33;
    Women;
        Total;23.326,94;-9.314,33;12.775,36;16.238,83;19.773,3;23.247,47;28.295,5;34.749,53;
        Spain;23.958,87;.;13.381,46;16.661,35;20.151,41;23.139,67;28.320,03;35.082,13;
        Rest of the world;15.795,24;.;-10.714,04;-11.236,11;-14.077,65;.;.;-29.267,67;
    Men;
        Total;29.734,23;-16.925,59;17.760,98;22.037,58;25.978,83;29.079,83;36.764,57;46.418,74;
        Spain;30.543,53;-18.246,4;18.890,21;22.701,18;26.698,53;29.494,41;37.002,67;45.791,75;
        Rest of the world;22.266,15;.;-13.663,02;-16.570,2;-17.168,53;.;.;-54.844,8;
Murcia, Regi¾n de;
    Both sexes;
        Total;20.717,07;-12.901,77;14.502,94;17.178,7;20.452,52;20.663,83;27.001,44;32.945,49;
        Spain;21.336,09;-14.233,6;15.210,11;17.418,53;20.856,47;20.675,29;27.130,45;33.151,27;
        Rest of the world;-12.891,39;.;-10.067,87;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;17.500,99;.;-10.166,79;13.326,53;16.186,67;-16.336,94;-24.068,5;-28.937,07;
        Spain;17.947,64;.;-10.598,2;13.389,36;16.403,17;-16.167,97;-24.108,6;-29.256,14;
        Rest of the world;-11.555,55;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;23.419,03;.;17.089,74;19.545,75;24.588,34;-25.377,5;-31.841,07;36.727,05;
        Spain;24.202,3;.;17.993,01;19.959,63;25.115,03;-25.443,08;-31.992,58;36.832,31;
        Rest of the world;-13.920,78;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;
    Both sexes;
        Total;24.700,78;.;18.843,39;19.515,31;23.194,19;26.385,03;28.075,45;35.398,32;
        Spain;25.139,84;.;19.410,23;19.741,41;23.419,5;26.435,28;28.162,71;35.577,12;
        Rest of the world;-16.746,4;.;-15.774,19;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;20.163,1;.;-13.158,32;14.783,09;18.043,01;-20.525,28;-24.713,91;29.605,34;
        Spain;20.495,18;.;-13.073,39;-15.001,22;18.301,02;-20.569,17;-24.807,49;29.692,59;
        Rest of the world;-13.877,14;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;28.659,74;.;22.766,71;23.404,17;27.291,7;30.063,19;-33.605,86;41.412,82;
        Spain;29.209,22;.;24.119,23;23.538,05;27.369,8;30.103,49;-33.623,02;41.736,05;
        Rest of the world;-19.065,3;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
PaÝs Vasco;
    Both sexes;
        Total;27.786,57;.;18.630,93;21.347,96;24.826,29;30.740,32;32.581,45;38.911,52;
        Spain;28.234,46;.;19.292,13;21.640,68;25.020,14;30.800,61;32.634,6;39.183,12;
        Rest of the world;-16.842,84;.;-13.126,56;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;23.781,55;.;13.998,71;15.748,41;20.501,45;24.355,38;29.940,65;34.635,17;
        Spain;24.124,56;.;14.441,3;15.916,99;20.700,37;24.434,44;29.945,36;34.790,05;
        Rest of the world;-13.772,93;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;31.271;.;22.360,33;25.485,96;28.602,58;33.669,75;37.045,69;43.812,61;
        Spain;31.853,42;.;23.520,07;25.853,06;28.786,36;33.722,05;37.207,16;44.256,3;
        Rest of the world;-18.822,92;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Rioja, La;
    Both sexes;
        Total;21.954,1;.;16.510,42;18.541,53;19.921,63;-25.025,56;-28.202,05;32.208,2;
        Spain;22.578,81;.;17.031,59;19.225,99;20.210,71;-25.100,42;-28.259,4;32.318,81;
        Rest of the world;-14.373;.;-13.604,05;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;18.959,85;.;-12.935,84;-14.096,96;-16.219,71;-20.178,15;-27.155,14;-27.605,36;
        Spain;19.690,41;.;-13.352,97;-14.847,75;-16.515,28;-20.194,7;-27.232,44;-27.901,84;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;24.814,25;.;19.221,6;21.588,74;-24.558,8;-27.798,86;-29.975,53;-37.951,5;
        Spain;25.271,35;.;19.504,7;21.964,21;-24.792,74;-27.954,79;-29.987,83;-37.775,6;
        Rest of the world;-18.252,3;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Cities of Ceuta and Melilla;
    Both sexes;
        Total;23.791,12;.;-17.499,21;-17.777,31;-23.362,25;.;-34.534,23;-38.743,41;
        Spain;24.705,4;.;-18.434,96;-18.660,9;-23.448,84;.;-34.689,67;-39.245,06;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Women;
        Total;22.631,26;.;.;-15.799,61;.;.;-32.335,49;.;
        Spain;22.861,08;.;.;-15.888,9;.;.;-32.545,77;.;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
    Men;
        Total;24.784,46;.;-18.534,49;-19.475,91;-26.157,43;.;.;.;
        Spain;26.496,61;.;-20.162,99;-21.432,42;-26.333,76;.;.;.;
        Rest of the world;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
Notas:

.
'..'= The corresponding data is not provided because the number of sampling observations is less than 100
When the box is marked with a '-' sign before the data, this indicates that the number of sampling  observations is between 100 and 500, and thus the figure is unreliable and must be interpreted cautiously.
Fuente: National Statistics Institute