Statistics on Biotechnology Use Results by sector of operation Company sector. Biotechnology results by main variables by whichever Biotechnology activities are the main ones, secondary or a tool necessary for production Unidades: specified in variables ;Total;Main;Secondary dwellings;Tool; Companies that carry out R&D in Biotechnology;1.078;526;173;379; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;35;45;22;27; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;42;52;37;30; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;27;34;22;19; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;49;43;51;56; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;8;12;6;4; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;22;33;17;9; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;14;19;15;6; %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;12;13;14;10; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;48;68;39;25; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;20;21;20;19; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;33;26;30;44; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;24;22;28;25; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;15;12;26;14; %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;14;14;20;9; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);10.191;5.753;1.481;2.956; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;5.774;3.440;849;1.485; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;4.417;2.314;632;1.471; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;5.525;3.332;769;1.424; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;3.015;1.902;419;694; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;2.511;1.431;350;730; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);7.191,4;4.611,5;889,5;1.690,4; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;4.276,6;2.783,2;566;927,5; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;2.914,7;1.828,3;323,5;763; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;3.985,4;2.631,7;473,6;880,2; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;2.234;1.505,4;276,8;451,8; Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;1.751,4;1.126,3;196,7;428,4; Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);578.171;392.202;77.155;108.814; 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;517.601;345.782;70.758;101.061; 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;213.755;144.473;30.720;38.563; 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;98.440;61.637;11.993;24.810; 1.3) Other current expenses;205.406;139.672;28.045;37.689; 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;60.570;46.420;6.397;7.753; 2.1) Land and buildings;22.609;21.900;79;630; 2.2) Equipment and instruments;36.169;23.279;6.254;6.636; 2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;1.793;1.242;63;488; 1) By origin of the funds: National funds;487.615;312.995;69.889;104.731; 1.1) Own funds;330.459;205.081;45.123;80.255; 1.2) From companies;45.462;23.837;13.797;7.827; 1.3) Public Administration funds;66.189;40.409;10.721;15.060; 1.4) From Universities;25.148;25.101;32;15; 1.5) From non profit private institutions;20.357;18.567;216;1.575; 1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;90.556;79.207;7.266;4.083; 2.1) From EU programmes;20.932;15.392;3.369;2.172; 2.2) Other foreign funds;69.624;63.816;3.897;1.911; Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);166.022;131.839;27.652;6.530; Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;97.455;77.835;14.188;5.432; Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;68.567;54.005;13.464;1.098; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;46;56;45;33; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;13;12;17;13; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;14;14;19;12; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;14;14;22;10; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of access to international markets;17;20;23;12; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of distribution and sales channels;17;20;21;11; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Acceptance / public perception;18;18;23;17; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;35;39;41;28; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Time / cost;49;54;49;41; %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;21;21;21;21; % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents;15;24;10;7; Number of patents requested;526;397;72;57; % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;26;35,9;12,8;18,2; % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;1,4;11,7;.;0,9; % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;63,8;66,2;73;49,7; % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;36,2;33,8;27,1;50,3; % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;91,6;91,3;64,7;95,1; % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;0,9;0,6;.;3,1; % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;1,9;1,6;34,9;1,4; % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;5,6;6,6;0,4;0,5; Notas: . '.'=numeric piece of data equal to zero not resulting from rounding FTE: Full Time Equivalent Fuente: National Statistics Institute