Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector 
2021 Serie. Results based on Statistical Enterprises
C* Expenditure on intramural R&D with respect to GDP at market prices by autonomous communities where internal R&D activities were carried out. 2021 Series
Unidades: %

;R&D expenditures/GDPpm 2021(A);
Total Nacional;1,43;
Andalucía;1,06;
Aragón;1,02;
Asturias, Principado de;0,87;
Balears, Illes;0,48;
Canarias;0,56;
Cantabria;0,96;
Castilla y León;1,37;
Castilla - La Mancha;0,8;
Cataluña;1,78;
Comunitat Valenciana;1,2;
Extremadura;0,74;
Galicia;1,1;
Madrid, Comunidad de;1,93;
Murcia, Región de;1,09;
Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;1,91;
País Vasco;2,32;
Rioja, La;0,75;
Ceuta y Melilla;0,27;
Notas:
'.'=numeric data equal to zero not resulting from rounding 

 Source: INE. Regional Accounting of Spain.  
 (P) Provisional estimate of GDP 
 (A) Advance estimate of GDP 
 (1ª E) First estimate of GDP  
 C* - table added on 12/20/2022.
Fuente: National Statistics Institute