Estadística sobre Actividades en I+D en el Sector Empresas
Total Sectores
C* Indicadores de I+D interna por paises de la OCDE y periodo
Unidades: especificadas en las variables

,Gastos internos totales x 100/PIB precios mercado,,,,,Personal I+D (EJC) x 1000/Ocupados,,,,,Total investigadores (personas físicas),,,,,Mujeres como porcentaje del total de investigadores,,,,,
,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,
Australia,..,..,1,79,..,1,88,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Austria,3,19,3,14,3,06,3,12,3,05,18,5,18,17,2,17,3,16,7,..,..,83.648,..,78.051,..,..,30,1,..,29,5,
Bélgica,2,89,2,67,2,67,2,52,2,43,19,7,18,3,17,4,16,9,16,8,..,..,78.867,..,73.709,..,..,34,8,..,34,1,
Canadá,1,54,1,56,1,67,1,73,1,69,..,..,12,2,12,4,13,4,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Chile,..,0,35,0,36,0,37,0,38,..,1,9,2,2,1,9,..,14.596,14.392,14.181,13.015,..,34,4,34,4,33,1,33,
Colombia,0,28,0,29,0,26,0,3,0,32,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
República Checa,1,94,1,9,1,77,1,67,1,92,14,6,13,8,13,12,5,12,8,63.690,61.966,59.789,56.178,56.605,27,2,26,6,26,8,26,7,26,9,
Dinamarca,2,96,3,02,3,03,3,09,3,05,20,2,21,8,21,6,21,9,21,3,..,..,61.961,60.782,60.492,..,..,35,8,..,33,8,
Estonia,1,61,1,41,1,28,1,23,1,46,9,9,9,5,9,4,9,2,9,..,7.281,7.344,6.845,7.181,..,43,9,42,2,43,6,43,9,
Finlandia,2,79,2,75,2,73,2,72,2,87,19,3,19,19,1,18,7,20,58.291,55.415,54.139,53.752,55.728,33,7,33,7,33,2,32,5,32,3,
Francia,2,19,2,2,2,2,2,22,2,27,16,3,16,1,15,9,15,7,15,6,..,429.959,416.217,396.594,383.843,..,..,28,3,28,27,
Alemania,3,18,3,12,3,05,2,94,2,93,16,2,15,8,15,5,15,1,14,9,..,..,623.125,..,586.030,..,..,27,9,..,28,
Grecia,1,27,1,21,1,15,1,01,0,97,12,11,4,10,7,9,4,11,5,..,..,61.616,..,60.736,..,..,37,8,..,38,
Hungría,1,48,1,51,1,32,1,18,1,34,12,1,11,7,8,9,8,8,5,..,54.970,42.729,38.915,38.418,..,28,30,5,30,8,30,8,
Islandia,2,35,2,01,2,08,2,11,2,18,..,..,16,..,16,..,..,3.783,..,3.722,..,..,46,4,..,45,6,
Irlanda,1,23,1,17,1,22,1,17,1,18,16,5,16,5,17,1,16,8,17,3,..,..,34.791,..,33.117,..,..,36,3,..,36,1,
Israel,4,93,4,85,4,69,4,52,4,26,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Italia,1,45,1,42,1,37,1,37,1,34,14,13,6,12,6,11,7,10,6,..,212.671,195.560,185.916,174.327,..,33,9,34,3,35,2,36,
Japón,3,24,3,28,3,21,3,16,3,28,13,13,1,13,2,13,13,2,942.180,935.658,930.720,917.725,907.455,16,9,16,6,16,2,15,7,15,3,
Corea,4,64,4,52,4,29,3,99,3,98,19,4,18,7,17,6,16,9,16,9,538.136,514.170,482.796,460.769,453.262,21,20,4,20,1,19,7,18,9,
Letonia,0,64,0,64,0,51,0,44,0,62,6,6,6,4,6,1,5,8,6,3,..,7.439,7.504,7.400,7.827,..,50,7,52,2,52,2,51,
Lituania,1,1,1,1,1,9,9,9,8,8,..,19.198,18.767,17.746,17.293,..,49,49,5,51,6,50,7,
Luxemburgo,1,19,1,17,1,27,1,3,1,3,12,7,12,2,12,8,12,9,13,..,..,3.540,..,3.207,..,..,28,1,..,28,4,
México,0,28,0,31,0,33,0,39,0,43,1,7,1,6,1,7,1,7,1,5,58.013,54.539,54.578,54.357,48.812,32,8,33,2,33,5,33,7,34,7,
Países Bajos,2,16,2,14,2,18,2,15,2,15,16,7,16,7,16,4,16,2,15,8,..,130.153,124.834,124.568,118.902,..,27,26,1,26,1,25,2,
Nueva Zelanda,..,..,1,35,..,1,23,..,..,14,2,..,14,1,..,..,44.000,..,39.000,..,..,..,..,..,
Noruega,2,15,2,05,2,1,2,04,1,94,17,2,16,7,16,8,16,2,15,7,..,59.629,57.934,54.601,52.181,..,38,8,38,1,37,6,37,4,
Polonia,1,32,1,21,1,03,0,96,1,10,9,9,8,8,6,9,6,8,..,192.833,187.905,132.547,118.494,..,37,9,38,1,36,4,37,
Portugal,1,4,1,35,1,32,1,28,1,24,12,4,11,8,11,5,10,8,10,5,100.823,96.123,89.659,85.780,81.005,42,8,43,3,43,7,43,5,44,1,
República Eslovaca,0,83,0,84,0,89,0,79,1,16,8,7,8,4,8,7,7,7,8,28.851,28.755,26.861,26.720,24.396,41,41,2,41,9,41,4,42,2,
Eslovenia,2,04,1,95,1,87,2,01,2,2,16,2,15,4,14,9,15,15,1,..,15.388,14.079,11.282,11.308,..,32,5,32,3,34,5,36,5,
España,1,25,1,24,1,21,1,19,1,22,11,4,11,4,11,1,10,9,10,9,..,234.798,225.995,218.680,214.227,..,40,8,40,5,40,2,40,
Suecia,3,4,3,32,3,36,3,25,3,22,17,8,18,1,17,8,18,5,17,4,..,..,107.042,..,108.761,..,..,32,6,..,33,7,
Suiza,..,..,3,18,..,3,26,..,..,16,3,..,16,6,..,..,73.502,..,70.834,..,..,34,9,..,33,5,
Turquía,1,06,1,03,0,95,0,94,0,88,6,6,6,1,5,5,5,1,4,6,243.773,230.030,210.769,191.769,190.784,37,36,8,37,36,7,37,3,
Reino Unido,1,76,1,73,1,68,1,66,1,65,14,8,14,3,13,8,13,1,13,2,..,535.477,520.936,510.980,496.953,..,38,6,38,7,38,7,38,6,
Estados Unidos,3,07,2,95,2,85,2,79,2,72,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Total OCDE,2,47,2,42,2,35,2,31,2,31,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Unión Europea - 27 países (desde 01/02/2020),2,1,2,07,2,03,1,99,2,01,14,13,7,13,2,12,7,12,5,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Argentina,..,..,0,56,0,53,0,62,..,..,4,4,4,5,4,4,..,..,84.284,86.562,82.407,..,..,53,8,53,52,6,
China,2,23,2,14,2,12,2,1,2,06,..,5,6,5,2,5,4,9,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Rumanía,0,48,0,5,0,5,0,48,0,49,3,7,3,7,3,8,3,8,3,7,..,27.471,27.367,27.801,27.253,..,46,2,46,7,45,8,46,2,
Federación Rusa,1,03,0,98,1,11,1,1,1,1,10,5,10,5,10,8,11,1,11,5,348.221,347.854,359.793,370.379,379.411,39,1,39,2,39,5,40,40,3,
Singapur,..,1,84,1,92,2,08,2,18,..,12,1,12,1,12,3,12,4,..,43.310,42.838,43.177,43.159,..,30,8,30,7,30,7,30,2,
Sudáfrica,..,..,0,83,0,82,0,8,..,..,2,7,2,7,2,6,..,..,61.840,56.761,51.877,..,..,44,9,45,1,45,
China Taipéi,3,5,3,36,3,19,3,09,3,23,6,22,9,22,5,22,2,21,9,199.144,193.035,187.971,184.898,183.022,22,7,22,6,22,6,22,3,22,2,
Notas:
Fuente: OCDE. Base de datos MSTI 2020-2.   
 EJC: equivalencia a jornada completa   
 '..' dato no disponible  
 C* - tabla añadida con fecha 29 de abril de 2022.
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística