Sectors of performance	Periodo	Total
PIB	2019(A)	1.244.772
PIB	2018(P)	1.204.241
PIB	2017	1.161.867
PIB	2016	1.113.840
PIB	2015	1.077.590
PIB	2014	1.032.158
PIB	2013	1.020.348
PIB	2012 (****)	1.031.099
PIB	2012	1.029.279
PIB	2011	1.046.327
PIB	2010	1.045.620
PIB	2009 (***)	1.046.894
PIB	2009	1.053.914
PIB	2008	1.088.124
PIB	2007	1.053.537
PIB	2006	984.284
PIB	2005	908.792
PIB	2004	841.042
PIB	2003	782.929
PIB	2002	729.206
PIB	2001(**)	680.678
PIB	2001	680.678
PIB	2000 (*)	630.263
PIB	2000	610.541
PIB	1999	565.419
PIB	1998	527.975
PIB	1997	494.140
PIB	1996	464.251
PIB	1995	437.787
PIB	1994	64.812
PIB	1993	60.953
PIB	1992	59.105
PIB	1991	54.927
PIB	1990	50.145
PIB	1989	45.044
PIB	1988	40.159
PIB	1987	36.144
PIB	1986	32.324
PIB	1985	28.201
PIB	1984	25.520
PIB	1983	22.532
PIB	1982	19.723
PIB	1981	17.045
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2019(A)	1,25
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2018(P)	1,24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2017	1,21
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2016	1,19
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2015	1,22
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2014	1,24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2013	1,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2012 (****)	1,3
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2012	1,3
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2011	1,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2010	1,4
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2009 (***)	1,39
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2009	1,38
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2008	1,35
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2007	1,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2006	1,2
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2005	1,12
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2004	1,06
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2003	1,05
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2002	0,99
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2001(**)	0,95
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2001	0,91
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2000 (*)	0,91
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2000	0,94
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1999	0,88
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1998	0,89
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1997	0,82
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1996	0,83
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1995	0,81
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1994	0,85
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1993	0,91
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1992	0,91
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1991	0,87
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1990	0,85
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1989	0,75
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1988	0,72
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1987	0,64
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1986	0,61
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1985	0,55
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1984	0,5
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1983	0,48
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1982	0,49
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	1981	0,43
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2019(A)	0,21
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2018(P)	0,21
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2017	0,21
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2016	0,22
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2015	0,23
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2014	0,23
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2013	0,24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2012 (****)	0,25
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2012	0,25
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2011	0,26
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2010	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2009 (***)	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2009	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2008	0,25
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2007	0,22
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2006	0,2
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2005	0,19
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2004	0,17
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2003	0,16
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2002	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2001(**)	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2001	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2000 (*)	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2000	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1999	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1998	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1997	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1996	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1995	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1994	0,17
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1993	0,18
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1992	0,18
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1991	0,19
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1990	0,18
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1989	0,17
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1988	0,17
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1987	0,16
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1986	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1985	0,13
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1984	0,13
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1983	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1982	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	1981	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2019(A)	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2018(P)	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2017	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2016	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2015	0,34
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2014	0,35
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2013	0,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2012 (****)	0,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2012	0,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2011	0,38
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2010	0,39
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2009 (***)	0,39
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2009	0,39
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2008	0,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2007	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2006	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2005	0,33
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2004	0,31
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2003	0,32
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2002	0,29
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2001(**)	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2001	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2000 (*)	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2000	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1999	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1998	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1997	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1996	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1995	0,26
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1994	0,27
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1993	0,28
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1992	0,26
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1991	0,19
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1990	0,17
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1989	0,15
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1988	0,14
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1987	0,12
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1986	0,12
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1985	0,11
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1984	0,11
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1983	0,11
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1982	0,11
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	1981	0,1
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2019(A)	0,71
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2018(P)	0,7
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2017	0,67
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2016	0,64
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2015	0,64
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2014	0,66
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2013	0,68
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2012 (****)	0,69
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2012	0,69
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2011	0,71
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2010	0,72
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2009 (***)	0,73
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2009	0,72
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2008	0,74
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2007	0,71
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2006	0,67
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2005	0,61
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2004	0,58
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2003	0,57
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2002	0,54
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2001(**)	0,53
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2001	0,49
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2000 (*)	0,5
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	2000	0,51
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1999	0,47
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1998	0,48
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1997	0,41
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1996	0,41
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1995	0,4
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1994	0,41
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1993	0,45
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1992	0,47
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1991	0,49
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1990	0,5
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1989	0,43
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1988	0,41
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1987	0,36
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1986	0,34
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1985	0,31
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1984	0,26
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1983	0,23
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1982	0,24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises e IPFSL	1981	0,19