Leading indicators	Centre type	Total
By qualification (Head count): Intramural R&D research staff: Total	Public universities	114.008
By qualification (Head count): Intramural R&D research staff: Total	Private universities	14.625
By qualification (Head count): Intramural R&D research staff: Total	Other centres of higher education	3.918
By qualification (Head count): Intramural R&D research staff: Total	Total	132.551
By qualification (Head count): University PhD	Public universities	77.532
By qualification (Head count): University PhD	Private universities	9.228
By qualification (Head count): University PhD	Other centres of higher education	1.927
By qualification (Head count): University PhD	Total	88.687
By qualification (Head count): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Public universities	29.029
By qualification (Head count): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Private universities	4.810
By qualification (Head count): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	1.414
By qualification (Head count): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Total	35.253
By qualification (Head count): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Public universities	7.028
By qualification (Head count): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Private universities	370
By qualification (Head count): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	387
By qualification (Head count): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Total	7.785
By qualification (Head count): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Public universities	159
By qualification (Head count): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Private universities	111
By qualification (Head count): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	19
By qualification (Head count): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Total	289
By qualification (Head count): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Public universities	122
By qualification (Head count): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Private universities	57
By qualification (Head count): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Other centres of higher education	165
By qualification (Head count): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Total	344
By qualification (Head count): Other studies	Public universities	138
By qualification (Head count): Other studies	Private universities	49
By qualification (Head count): Other studies	Other centres of higher education	6
By qualification (Head count): Other studies	Total	193
By qualification (Head count). Women: Total	Public universities	48.987
By qualification (Head count). Women: Total	Private universities	6.879
By qualification (Head count). Women: Total	Other centres of higher education	1.612
By qualification (Head count). Women: Total	Total	57.478
By qualification (Head count). Other studiesniversity PhD	Public universities	31.989
By qualification (Head count). Other studiesniversity PhD	Private universities	4.354
By qualification (Head count). Other studiesniversity PhD	Other centres of higher education	690
By qualification (Head count). Other studiesniversity PhD	Total	37.033
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Public universities	13.324
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Private universities	2.294
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	638
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Total	16.256
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Public universities	3.498
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Private universities	166
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	216
By qualification (Head count). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Total	3.880
By qualification (Head count). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Public universities	67
By qualification (Head count). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Private universities	25
By qualification (Head count). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	15
By qualification (Head count). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Total	107
By qualification (Head count). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Public universities	40
By qualification (Head count). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Private universities	23
By qualification (Head count). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Other centres of higher education	49
By qualification (Head count). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Total	112
By qualification (Head count). Women: Other studies	Public universities	69
By qualification (Head count). Women: Other studies	Private universities	17
By qualification (Head count). Women: Other studies	Other centres of higher education	4
By qualification (Head count). Women: Other studies	Total	90
By qualification (FTE): Total	Public universities	58.919
By qualification (FTE): Total	Private universities	5.580,8
By qualification (FTE): Total	Other centres of higher education	2.130,6
By qualification (FTE): Total	Total	66.630,4
By qualification (FTE): University PhD	Public universities	39.246,8
By qualification (FTE): University PhD	Private universities	3.828,5
By qualification (FTE): University PhD	Other centres of higher education	1.023,1
By qualification (FTE): University PhD	Total	44.098,4
By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Public universities	16.046
By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Private universities	1.504,6
By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	901,6
By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents	Total	18.452,2
By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Public universities	3.433,8
By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Private universities	137,9
By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	150,5
By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents	Total	3.722,2
By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Public universities	66
By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Private universities	53,5
By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Other centres of higher education	13,7
By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents	Total	133,2
By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Public universities	53,3
By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Private universities	54,3
By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Other centres of higher education	40,3
By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar	Total	147,9
By qualification (FTE): Other studies	Public universities	73,1
By qualification (FTE): Other studies	Private universities	2
By qualification (FTE): Other studies	Other centres of higher education	1,4
By qualification (FTE): Other studies	Total	76,5
By qualification (FTE): Total	Public universities	114.008
By qualification (FTE): Total	Private universities	14.625
By qualification (FTE): Total	Other centres of higher education	3.918
By qualification (FTE): Total	Total	132.551
- Under 25 years old	Public universities	2.933
- Under 25 years old	Private universities	416
- Under 25 years old	Other centres of higher education	509
- Under 25 years old	Total	3.858
- From 25 to 34 years old	Public universities	19.496
- From 25 to 34 years old	Private universities	2.751
- From 25 to 34 years old	Other centres of higher education	1.375
- From 25 to 34 years old	Total	23.622
- From 35 to 44 years old	Public universities	24.223
- From 35 to 44 years old	Private universities	4.823
- From 35 to 44 years old	Other centres of higher education	1.030
- From 35 to 44 years old	Total	30.076
- From 45 to 54 years old	Public universities	33.193
- From 45 to 54 years old	Private universities	4.264
- From 45 to 54 years old	Other centres of higher education	651
- From 45 to 54 years old	Total	38.108
- From 55 to 64 years old	Public universities	27.334
- From 55 to 64 years old	Private universities	2.152
- From 55 to 64 years old	Other centres of higher education	281
- From 55 to 64 years old	Total	29.767
- 65 years or more	Public universities	6.829
- 65 years or more	Private universities	219
- 65 years or more	Other centres of higher education	72
- 65 years or more	Total	7.120
By age (Head count). Women: Total	Public universities	48.987
By age (Head count). Women: Total	Private universities	6.879
By age (Head count). Women: Total	Other centres of higher education	1.612
By age (Head count). Women: Total	Total	57.478
- Of them women: Under 25 years old	Public universities	1.228
- Of them women: Under 25 years old	Private universities	174
- Of them women: Under 25 years old	Other centres of higher education	228
- Of them women: Under 25 years old	Total	1.630
- Of them women: From 25 to 34 years old	Public universities	9.591
- Of them women: From 25 to 34 years old	Private universities	1.503
- Of them women: From 25 to 34 years old	Other centres of higher education	603
- Of them women: From 25 to 34 years old	Total	11.697
- Of them women: From 35 to 44 years old	Public universities	11.816
- Of them women: From 35 to 44 years old	Private universities	2.412
- Of them women: From 35 to 44 years old	Other centres of higher education	452
- Of them women: From 35 to 44 years old	Total	14.680
- Of them women: From 45 to 54 years old	Public universities	14.558
- Of them women: From 45 to 54 years old	Private universities	1.933
- Of them women: From 45 to 54 years old	Other centres of higher education	237
- Of them women: From 45 to 54 years old	Total	16.728
- Of them women: From 55 to 64 years old	Public universities	10.117
- Of them women: From 55 to 64 years old	Private universities	806
- Of them women: From 55 to 64 years old	Other centres of higher education	80
- Of them women: From 55 to 64 years old	Total	11.003
- Of them women: 65 years old or older	Public universities	1.677
- Of them women: 65 years old or older	Private universities	51
- Of them women: 65 years old or older	Other centres of higher education	12
- Of them women: 65 years old or older	Total	1.740
By nationality (In head count): Total	Public universities	114.008
By nationality (In head count): Total	Private universities	14.625
By nationality (In head count): Total	Other centres of higher education	3.918
By nationality (In head count): Total	Total	132.551
- Spain	Public universities	107.928
- Spain	Private universities	13.562
- Spain	Other centres of higher education	2.867
- Spain	Total	124.357
- Rest of the EU*	Public universities	3.141
- Rest of the EU*	Private universities	535
- Rest of the EU*	Other centres of higher education	503
- Rest of the EU*	Total	4.179
- Other European countries	Public universities	301
- Other European countries	Private universities	35
- Other European countries	Other centres of higher education	159
- Other European countries	Total	495
- North America	Public universities	269
- North America	Private universities	103
- North America	Other centres of higher education	42
- North America	Total	414
- Central America	Public universities	348
- Central America	Private universities	73
- Central America	Other centres of higher education	11
- Central America	Total	432
- South America	Public universities	1.124
- South America	Private universities	200
- South America	Other centres of higher education	137
- South America	Total	1.461
- Asia	Public universities	618
- Asia	Private universities	88
- Asia	Other centres of higher education	175
- Asia	Total	881
- Africa	Public universities	263
- Africa	Private universities	24
- Africa	Other centres of higher education	24
- Africa	Total	311
- Oceania	Public universities	16
- Oceania	Private universities	5
- Oceania	Other centres of higher education	0
- Oceania	Total	21
By nationality (Head count): Women Total	Public universities	48.987
By nationality (Head count): Women Total	Private universities	6.879
By nationality (Head count): Women Total	Other centres of higher education	1.612
By nationality (Head count): Women Total	Total	57.478
- Women Spain	Public universities	46.241
- Women Spain	Private universities	6.384
- Women Spain	Other centres of higher education	1.211
- Women Spain	Total	53.836
- Women Rest of the EU*	Public universities	1.387
- Women Rest of the EU*	Private universities	238
- Women Rest of the EU*	Other centres of higher education	198
- Women Rest of the EU*	Total	1.823
- Women Other European countries	Public universities	167
- Women Other European countries	Private universities	20
- Women Other European countries	Other centres of higher education	50
- Women Other European countries	Total	237
- Women North America	Public universities	108
- Women North America	Private universities	49
- Women North America	Other centres of higher education	17
- Women North America	Total	174
- Women Central America	Public universities	173
- Women Central America	Private universities	43
- Women Central America	Other centres of higher education	7
- Women Central America	Total	223
- Women South America	Public universities	546
- Women South America	Private universities	95
- Women South America	Other centres of higher education	60
- Women South America	Total	701
- Women Asia	Public universities	271
- Women Asia	Private universities	39
- Women Asia	Other centres of higher education	63
- Women Asia	Total	373
- Women Africa	Public universities	89
- Women Africa	Private universities	10
- Women Africa	Other centres of higher education	6
- Women Africa	Total	105
- Women Oceania	Public universities	5
- Women Oceania	Private universities	1
- Women Oceania	Other centres of higher education	0
- Women Oceania	Total	6
By scientific discipline (Head count): Total	Public universities	114.008
By scientific discipline (Head count): Total	Private universities	14.625
By scientific discipline (Head count): Total	Other centres of higher education	3.918
By scientific discipline (Head count): Total	Total	132.551
By scientific discipline (Head count): Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	20.895
By scientific discipline (Head count): Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	1.314
By scientific discipline (Head count): Exact and natural sciences	Other centres of higher education	1.074
By scientific discipline (Head count): Exact and natural sciences	Total	23.283
By scientific discipline (Head count): Engineering and technology	Public universities	22.798
By scientific discipline (Head count): Engineering and technology	Private universities	2.110
By scientific discipline (Head count): Engineering and technology	Other centres of higher education	695
By scientific discipline (Head count): Engineering and technology	Total	25.603
By scientific discipline (Head count): Medical Sciences	Public universities	20.848
By scientific discipline (Head count): Medical Sciences	Private universities	3.566
By scientific discipline (Head count): Medical Sciences	Other centres of higher education	410
By scientific discipline (Head count): Medical Sciences	Total	24.824
By scientific discipline (Head count): Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Public universities	3.162
By scientific discipline (Head count): Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Private universities	198
By scientific discipline (Head count): Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Other centres of higher education	75
By scientific discipline (Head count): Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Total	3.435
By scientific discipline (Head count): Social Sciences	Public universities	30.755
By scientific discipline (Head count): Social Sciences	Private universities	5.753
By scientific discipline (Head count): Social Sciences	Other centres of higher education	1.218
By scientific discipline (Head count): Social Sciences	Total	37.726
By scientific discipline (Head count): Humanities and the Arts	Public universities	15.550
By scientific discipline (Head count): Humanities and the Arts	Private universities	1.684
By scientific discipline (Head count): Humanities and the Arts	Other centres of higher education	446
By scientific discipline (Head count): Humanities and the Arts	Total	17.680
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Total	Public universities	48.987
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Total	Private universities	6.879
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Total	Other centres of higher education	1.612
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Total	Total	57.478
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Exact and natural sciences	Public universities	8.411
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Exact and natural sciences	Private universities	535
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Exact and natural sciences	Other centres of higher education	380
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Exact and natural sciences	Total	9.326
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Engineering and technology	Public universities	6.142
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Engineering and technology	Private universities	635
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Engineering and technology	Other centres of higher education	232
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Engineering and technology	Total	7.009
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Medical Sciences	Public universities	10.719
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Medical Sciences	Private universities	2.004
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Medical Sciences	Other centres of higher education	253
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Medical Sciences	Total	12.976
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Public universities	1.457
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Private universities	106
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Other centres of higher education	44
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences	Total	1.607
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Social Sciences	Public universities	14.602
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Social Sciences	Private universities	2.768
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Social Sciences	Other centres of higher education	459
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Social Sciences	Total	17.829
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Humanities and the Arts	Public universities	7.656
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Humanities and the Arts	Private universities	831
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Humanities and the Arts	Other centres of higher education	244
By scientific discipline (Head count). Women: Humanities and the Arts	Total	8.731
By category (Head count): Total	Public universities	114.008
By category (Head count): Total	Private universities	14.625
By category (Head count): Total	Other centres of higher education	3.829
By category (Head count): Total	Total	132.462
By category (Head count): University professors	Public universities	12.020
By category (Head count): University professors	Private universities	575
By category (Head count): University professors	Other centres of higher education	120
By category (Head count): University professors	Total	12.715
By category (Head count): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Public universities	42.057
By category (Head count): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Private universities	4.615
By category (Head count): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Other centres of higher education	1.496
By category (Head count): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Total	48.168
By category (Head count): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Public universities	21.584
By category (Head count): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Private universities	6.852
By category (Head count): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Other centres of higher education	1.290
By category (Head count): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Total	29.726
By category (Head count): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Public universities	38.347
By category (Head count): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Private universities	2.583
By category (Head count): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Other centres of higher education	923
By category (Head count): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Total	41.853
By category (Head count): Women: Total	Public universities	48.987
By category (Head count): Women: Total	Private universities	6.879
By category (Head count): Women: Total	Other centres of higher education	1.597
By category (Head count): Women: Total	Total	57.463
By category (Head count): Women: University professors	Public universities	3.003
By category (Head count): Women: University professors	Private universities	172
By category (Head count): Women: University professors	Other centres of higher education	31
By category (Head count): Women: University professors	Total	3.206
By category (Head count): Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Public universities	18.490
By category (Head count): Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Private universities	2.220
By category (Head count): Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Other centres of higher education	580
By category (Head count): Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ramón y Cajal Doctors and Researchers	Total	21.290
By category (Head count): Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Public universities	10.036
By category (Head count): Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Private universities	3.233
By category (Head count): Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Other centres of higher education	598
By category (Head count): Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers	Total	13.867
By category (Head count): Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Public universities	17.458
By category (Head count): Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Private universities	1.254
By category (Head count): Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Other centres of higher education	388
By category (Head count): Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants	Total	19.100