Living Conditions Survey (LCS) Risk of poverty or social exclusion (Europe 2020 Strategy) At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate (Europe 2020 Strategy), by relationship with economic activity (persons aged 16 years old and over). Unidades: % 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 Total 27,4 26,8 26 23,8 23,5 22,5 23,1 23,6 25,4 Employed persons 16 15,3 16,5 14 13,8 12,9 13,2 13,8 14,4 Unemployed persons 54,5 52,1 49 39,4 41,2 42,7 39,8 42,6 43,3 Retired persons 13,7 18,5 17,9 21 23,8 23,3 26,9 26,9 28,1 Other economically inactive persons 38 38,3 36,7 36,5 38 36,1 35,5 34,6 38,2 No data recorded 13,9 0 0 85,2 35 0 43,2 .. 100 Notas: The population at risk of poverty or social exclusion is that which is in one or more of these situations: At risk of poverty (60% of the median income per consumption unit). With severe material deprivation (with deprivation in at least 4 concepts from a list of 9). In households without employment, or with low work intensity (households in which the members of the household who are of working age worked less than 20% of their total work potential during the reference year). Fuente: