Educational level Sex Spain and EU-28 Periodo Total Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2022 27,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2021 31,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2020 28,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2019 29,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2018 32,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2017 31,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2016 33,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2015 34,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2014 33,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2013 28,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2012 27,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2011 25,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2010 25 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2009 22,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males Spain 2008 21,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2022 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2021 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2020 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2019 27,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2018 28,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2017 29,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2016 28,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2015 28,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2014 28,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2013 27,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2012 26,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2011 25,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2010 24,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2009 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males EU-28 2008 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2022 27,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2021 29,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2020 28,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2019 28,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2018 28,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2017 29,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2016 30,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2015 30,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2014 29,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2013 27,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2012 26,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2011 25,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2010 24 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2009 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Males UE27_2020 2008 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2022 31,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2021 34,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2020 32,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2019 31,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2018 34,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2017 34,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2016 35,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2015 34,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2014 34,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2013 30,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2012 28,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2011 26,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2010 24,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2009 25 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females Spain 2008 23,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2022 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2021 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2020 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2019 30,9 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2018 32,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2017 31,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2016 31,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2015 30,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2014 30,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2013 28,7 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2012 28,2 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2011 27,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2010 26 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2009 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females EU-28 2008 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2022 30,6 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2021 31,3 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2020 31,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2019 30,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2018 32 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2017 31,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2016 32,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2015 31,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2014 31,5 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2013 29,1 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2012 28,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2011 27,4 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2010 25,8 Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2009 .. Prep school, primary and 1st stage of secondary education (level 0-2) Females UE27_2020 2008 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2022 18,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2021 19,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2020 18,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2019 18,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2018 18,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2017 19 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2016 19,7 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2015 20,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2014 19,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2013 18,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2012 18,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2011 14,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2010 14,9 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2009 13,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males Spain 2008 12,9 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2022 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2021 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2020 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2019 14,5 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2018 14,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2017 15 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2016 15,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2015 15,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2014 15,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2013 14,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2012 14,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2011 14,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2010 13,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2009 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males EU-28 2008 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2022 14,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2021 14,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2020 14,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2019 14,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2018 14,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2017 15 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2016 15,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2015 15,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2014 15,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2013 14,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2012 14,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2011 14,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2010 13,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2009 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Males UE27_2020 2008 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2022 22,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2021 24 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2020 22,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2019 22,5 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2018 24,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2017 22,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2016 22,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2015 21,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2014 21,9 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2013 19,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2012 20,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2011 17,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2010 18,5 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2009 15,9 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females Spain 2008 16,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2022 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2021 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2020 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2019 16,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2018 16,4 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2017 16,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2016 16,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2015 16,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2014 16,3 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2013 15,7 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2012 15,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2011 15,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2010 14,5 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2009 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females EU-28 2008 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2022 15,7 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2021 16,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2020 15,8 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2019 15,7 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2018 16 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2017 16,1 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2016 16,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2015 16,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2014 16,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2013 15,6 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2012 15,5 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2011 15 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2010 14,2 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2009 .. 2nd stage of secondary education (level 3-4) Females UE27_2020 2008 .. Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2022 9 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2021 10,5 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2020 9,1 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2019 9,1 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2018 9,2 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2017 9,4 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2016 10,7 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2015 10,2 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2014 10,3 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2013 8,4 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2012 9,3 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2011 9,5 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2010 7,4 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2009 7,5 Higher education and doctorate Males Spain 2008 7 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2022 .. Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2021 .. Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2020 .. Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2019 7,6 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2018 8,1 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2017 8 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2016 8,4 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2015 8,2 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2014 8 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2013 7,6 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2012 7,7 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2011 7,2 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2010 7 Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2009 .. Higher education and doctorate Males EU-28 2008 .. Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2022 7,2 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2021 7,3 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2020 7,4 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2019 7,2 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2018 7,8 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2017 8 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2016 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2015 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2014 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2013 7,3 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2012 7,3 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2011 7 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2010 6,8 Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2009 .. Higher education and doctorate Males UE27_2020 2008 .. Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2022 10,4 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2021 11 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2020 10,5 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2019 11,6 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2018 10,3 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2017 10,6 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2016 10,8 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2015 10,4 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2014 11,5 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2013 9,1 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2012 8,7 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2011 9,7 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2010 7,5 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2009 8 Higher education and doctorate Females Spain 2008 7,4 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2022 .. Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2021 .. Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2020 .. Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2019 8,3 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2018 8,4 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2017 8,4 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2016 8,5 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2015 8,3 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2014 8,2 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2013 7,8 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2012 7,7 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2011 7,7 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2010 6,9 Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2009 .. Higher education and doctorate Females EU-28 2008 .. Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2022 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2021 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2020 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2019 7,9 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2018 8 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2017 8,4 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2016 8,3 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2015 8,2 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2014 8,2 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2013 7,7 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2012 7,6 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2011 7,2 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2010 6,8 Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2009 .. Higher education and doctorate Females UE27_2020 2008 ..