Women and Men in Spain
People at risk of poverty by employment situation and in people with work
Population at risk of relative poverty, according to employment situation and period. Spain and EU-28 (population from 16 to 64 years old)
Unidades: %
,Spain,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,EU-28,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,UE27_2020,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
Females,
    Ocupado/a,10,6,11,2,10,9,11,8,12,3,12,9,12,3,12,2,12,2,10,10,1,10,5,10,10,6,10,2,..,..,..,8,8,8,9,9,9,1,8,7,9,1,8,4,8,3,8,3,7,7,..,..,7,5,7,8,7,9,8,5,8,7,9,9,2,8,9,9,2,8,5,8,3,8,4,7,9,..,..,
    Unemployed persons ,42,9,40,6,42,6,44,5,46,5,43,7,45,1,42,2,44,6,39,9,38,5,35,7,36,6,34,1,32,..,..,..,44,1,45,2,44,5,45,5,44,44,1,43,43,6,43,1,42,7,..,..,43,1,41,4,43,2,43,8,45,44,2,45,5,44,1,43,4,43,43,3,42,7,42,5,..,..,
    Jubilados,8,1,7,1,10,8,7,8,14,8,3,3,6,6,3,1,6,4,9,11,7,12,3,18,7,13,4,..,..,..,16,1,15,13,8,12,3,12,4,10,6,11,7,11,8,11,9,11,6,..,..,15,1,15,1,15,6,14,8,13,6,12,8,12,11,4,10,2,11,1,11,1,10,9,10,..,..,
    Inactive persons,29,7,33,2,31,2,31,6,33,30,8,30,8,28,7,27,4,27,4,29,3,27,2,27,2,27,3,26,8,..,..,..,29,4,30,29,8,29,6,29,2,28,6,27,7,27,8,27,2,27,..,..,29,1,29,6,29,9,28,7,29,3,29,3,29,5,28,6,28,27,5,27,9,26,9,26,5,..,..,
Males,
    Ocupado/a,12,8,14,12,5,13,5,13,6,13,3,13,7,14,1,12,9,11,11,3,11,2,11,5,12,5,12,1,..,..,..,9,5,9,9,9,8,10,1,10,2,10,9,4,9,4,9,3,8,8,..,..,9,4,9,8,9,6,9,4,9,8,9,9,10,3,10,4,10,1,9,5,9,5,9,5,9,1,..,..,
    Unemployed persons ,49,3,50,2,51,1,49,7,55,8,52,6,54,1,50,9,51,5,49,2,48,9,45,44,3,44,8,44,5,..,..,..,54,1,52,51,3,51,6,50,6,50,4,49,7,49,1,48,3,48,2,..,..,49,3,48,8,51,54,5,52,2,51,2,51,9,50,5,49,9,50,2,48,7,48,6,48,2,..,..,
    Jubilados,10,4,11,12,3,10,3,13,12,6,12,5,11,5,7,8,8,6,12,3,11,8,8,8,10,6,12,8,..,..,..,14,9,14,2,13,7,13,1,12,10,7,10,11,4,11,4,10,4,..,..,13,9,14,5,13,7,13,7,12,9,12,5,12,2,11,2,9,8,9,4,10,8,10,5,9,5,..,..,
    Inactive persons,25,4,26,6,28,2,27,7,27,24,9,27,7,29,1,27,2,25,3,27,7,24,25,23,3,25,1,..,..,..,28,9,28,9,29,5,28,5,28,8,27,5,26,5,26,5,25,8,25,7,..,..,28,5,27,9,29,1,28,2,28,2,28,8,28,1,27,9,27,3,25,8,25,8,25,9,24,9,..,..,
Difference between men and women (women - men),
    Ocupado/a,-2,2,-2,8,-1,6,-1,7,-1,3,-0,4,-1,4,-1,9,-0,7,-1,-1,2,-0,7,-1,5,-1,9,-1,9,..,..,..,-0,7,-1,-0,8,-1,-1,5,-0,9,-1,-1,1,-1,-1,1,..,..,-1,9,-2,-1,7,-0,9,-1,1,-0,9,-1,1,-1,5,-0,9,-1,-1,2,-1,1,-1,2,..,..,
    Unemployed persons ,-6,4,-9,6,-8,5,-5,2,-9,3,-8,9,-9,-8,7,-6,9,-9,3,-10,4,-9,3,-7,7,-10,7,-12,5,..,..,..,-10,-6,8,-6,8,-6,1,-6,6,-6,3,-6,7,-5,5,-5,2,-5,5,..,..,-6,2,-7,4,-7,8,-10,7,-7,2,-7,-6,4,-6,4,-6,5,-7,2,-5,4,-5,9,-5,7,..,..,
    Jubilados,-2,3,-3,9,-1,5,-2,5,1,-4,3,-8,9,-5,5,-4,7,-2,2,-3,3,-0,1,3,5,8,1,0,6,..,..,..,1,2,0,8,0,1,-0,8,0,4,-0,1,1,7,0,4,0,5,1,2,..,..,1,2,0,6,1,9,1,1,0,7,0,3,-0,2,0,2,0,4,1,7,0,3,0,4,0,5,..,..,
    Inactive persons,4,3,6,6,3,3,9,6,5,9,3,1,-0,4,0,2,2,1,1,6,3,2,2,2,4,1,7,..,..,..,0,5,1,1,0,3,1,1,0,4,1,1,1,2,1,3,1,4,1,3,..,..,0,6,1,7,0,8,0,5,1,1,0,5,1,4,0,7,0,7,1,7,2,1,1,1,6,..,..,
Notas:
UE-27: 27 countries (since 2020). UE-28: 28 countries (2013 -2020).
Source: European Income Survey and Living Conditions Survey (EU-SILC). Eurostat
In Spain, new methodology adopted in 2013 has been used
Fuente: