Consumer Price Index (CPI) 
National results
National indices by heading
Units: Index, Rates
,Annual average index,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Variación de las medias anuales,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2005,2004,2003,2002,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2005,2004,2003,2002,
    Overall index,107.270,104.052,104.389,103.664,101.956,100.000,100.203,100.707,100.859,99.458,97.084,94.077,92.414,92.680,89.051,86.637,83.694,80.967,78.579,76.261,3.1,-0.3,0.7,1.7,2.0,-0.2,-0.5,-0.2,1.4,2.4,3.2,1.8,-0.3,4.1,2.8,3.5,3.4,3.0,3.0,"",
    Cereals and by-products,102.605,102.084,100.604,99.892,99.196,100.000,99.510,99.244,99.887,98.094,95.309,92.437,93.677,91.963,84.143,81.798,80.041,79.096,77.711,76.013,0.5,1.5,0.7,0.7,-0.8,0.5,0.3,-0.6,1.8,2.9,3.1,-1.3,1.9,9.3,2.9,2.2,1.2,1.8,2.2,"",
    Bread,104.140,103.096,102.717,100.939,100.116,100.000,100.051,100.057,100.342,99.759,98.765,98.118,98.393,98.439,90.389,83.524,79.931,76.499,71.600,67.891,1.0,0.4,1.8,0.8,0.1,-0.1,0.0,-0.3,0.6,1.0,0.7,-0.3,0.0,8.9,8.2,4.5,4.5,6.8,5.5,"",
    Bovine meat,106.509,104.533,103.114,102.223,100.465,100.000,99.686,100.170,99.966,99.107,96.257,94.741,94.309,92.687,89.141,84.061,77.195,74.052,72.141,69.586,1.9,1.4,0.9,1.7,0.5,0.3,-0.5,0.2,0.9,3.0,1.6,0.5,1.7,4.0,6.0,8.9,4.2,2.6,3.7,"",
    Sheep meat,117.737,109.752,105.186,103.616,101.872,100.000,100.734,98.379,97.360,100.462,99.663,98.054,101.168,99.275,94.264,94.946,91.722,86.278,80.561,77.305,7.3,4.3,1.5,1.7,1.9,-0.7,2.4,1.0,-3.1,0.8,1.6,-3.1,1.9,5.3,-0.7,3.5,6.3,7.1,4.2,"",
    Swine meat,110.826,111.165,106.379,102.868,102.019,100.000,101.511,103.731,105.230,102.797,101.092,98.802,100.909,104.919,103.225,100.553,96.341,93.924,90.126,88.611,-0.3,4.5,3.4,0.8,2.0,-1.5,-2.1,-1.4,2.4,1.7,2.3,-2.1,-3.8,1.6,2.7,4.4,2.6,4.2,1.7,"",
    Poultry meat,108.983,106.095,103.580,102.707,101.420,100.000,101.908,103.104,104.333,102.817,101.780,97.544,101.640,103.592,99.280,90.490,87.449,84.676,82.038,77.098,2.7,2.4,0.8,1.3,1.4,-1.9,-1.2,-1.2,1.5,1.0,4.3,-4.0,-1.9,4.3,9.7,3.5,3.3,3.2,6.4,"",
    Other meats,108.877,108.172,103.806,101.404,100.337,100.000,99.859,99.618,98.494,96.086,94.143,93.137,93.455,92.939,89.579,86.658,84.542,82.756,81.723,80.134,0.7,4.2,2.4,1.1,0.3,0.1,0.2,1.1,2.5,2.1,1.1,-0.3,0.6,3.8,3.4,2.5,2.2,1.3,2.0,"",
    Fresh and frozen fish,112.474,110.410,106.784,104.899,102.712,100.000,95.906,93.701,90.993,90.713,89.934,87.558,86.395,90.589,89.496,87.303,82.582,79.571,77.988,74.693,1.9,3.4,1.8,2.1,2.7,4.3,2.4,3.0,0.3,0.9,2.7,1.3,-4.6,1.2,2.5,5.7,3.8,2.0,4.4,"",
    Crustaceans, molluscs and processed fish,110.645,109.082,107.655,107.048,104.396,100.000,96.928,95.519,92.851,89.957,87.968,84.085,82.835,83.435,81.331,79.844,77.394,74.803,73.158,71.285,1.4,1.3,0.6,2.5,4.4,3.2,1.5,2.9,3.2,2.3,4.6,1.5,-0.7,2.6,1.9,3.2,3.5,2.2,2.6,"",
    Eggs,108.245,106.128,106.094,106.039,100.723,100.000,100.488,101.758,105.367,103.599,89.888,90.862,91.834,90.744,82.007,78.594,76.445,78.978,70.738,65.269,2.0,0.0,0.1,5.3,0.7,-0.5,-1.2,-3.4,1.7,15.3,-1.1,-1.1,1.2,10.7,4.3,2.8,-3.2,11.6,8.4,"",
    Milk,99.856,99.247,98.838,98.962,99.385,100.000,103.249,106.406,103.627,100.320,98.663,98.868,104.329,113.605,98.509,89.749,86.687,83.934,81.211,79.784,0.6,0.4,-0.1,-0.4,-0.6,-3.1,-3.0,2.7,3.3,1.7,-0.2,-5.2,-8.2,15.3,9.8,3.5,3.3,3.4,1.8,"",
    Dairy products,103.672,103.266,101.679,100.456,99.619,100.000,99.821,99.310,98.926,100.593,97.612,94.442,96.230,97.570,89.790,86.871,85.979,84.530,83.989,81.581,0.4,1.6,1.2,0.8,-0.4,0.2,0.5,0.4,-1.7,3.1,3.4,-1.9,-1.4,8.7,3.4,1.0,1.7,0.6,3.0,"",
    Oils and fats,95.640,84.116,88.989,101.833,104.002,100.000,91.733,78.969,86.359,73.246,71.192,70.891,72.808,82.144,80.342,96.562,78.263,70.810,61.761,59.699,13.7,-5.5,-12.6,-2.1,4.0,9.0,16.2,-8.6,17.9,2.9,0.4,-2.6,-11.4,2.2,-16.8,23.4,10.5,14.7,3.5,"",
    Fresh fruits,121.542,116.950,107.654,108.740,100.877,100.000,94.784,91.746,96.137,87.534,83.710,82.854,83.854,83.571,76.393,73.094,73.002,71.083,66.870,59.911,3.9,8.6,-1.0,7.8,0.9,5.5,3.3,-4.6,9.8,4.6,1.0,-1.2,0.3,9.4,4.5,0.1,2.7,6.3,11.6,"",
    Canned and dried fruit,99.182,100.268,98.793,99.647,100.358,100.000,95.961,93.030,88.163,84.731,82.399,81.699,82.861,82.528,80.869,80.460,77.053,67.762,59.190,58.018,-1.1,1.5,-0.9,-0.7,0.4,4.2,3.2,5.5,4.1,2.8,0.9,-1.4,0.4,2.1,0.5,4.4,13.7,14.5,2.0,"",
    Fresh pulses and vegetables,118.372,116.624,113.747,107.299,107.395,100.000,100.027,93.821,94.806,94.456,93.890,94.268,93.079,91.185,89.006,83.687,84.368,80.011,77.223,73.492,1.5,2.5,6.0,-0.1,7.4,0.0,6.6,-1.0,0.4,0.6,-0.4,1.3,2.1,2.4,6.4,-0.8,5.4,3.6,5.1,"",
    Processed pulses and vegetables,105.619,105.062,103.842,103.555,102.000,100.000,97.643,96.921,95.644,92.143,89.295,87.317,88.190,87.847,81.051,76.692,75.810,74.097,73.247,71.938,0.5,1.2,0.3,1.5,2.0,2.4,0.7,1.3,3.8,3.2,2.3,-1.0,0.4,8.4,5.7,1.2,2.3,1.2,1.8,"",
    Potatoes and their preparations,109.819,109.472,110.064,100.793,98.341,100.000,88.888,87.986,100.470,83.548,86.603,85.268,79.210,85.198,86.677,79.958,67.994,74.048,63.750,62.208,0.3,-0.5,9.2,2.5,-1.7,12.5,1.0,-12.4,20.3,-3.5,1.6,7.6,-7.0,-1.7,8.4,17.6,-8.2,16.2,2.5,"",
    Coffee, cocoa and infusions,102.147,101.675,100.885,101.513,100.694,100.000,100.089,99.509,100.989,101.211,95.909,87.093,87.207,86.122,80.420,76.791,73.207,71.117,71.195,69.155,0.5,0.8,-0.6,0.8,0.7,-0.1,0.6,-1.5,-0.2,5.5,10.1,-0.1,1.3,7.1,4.7,4.9,2.9,-0.1,3.0,"",
    Sugar,105.330,105.687,98.830,97.090,99.096,100.000,100.288,117.038,129.023,128.669,122.627,102.727,112.888,121.283,120.889,118.956,119.315,117.418,116.995,117.805,-0.3,6.9,1.8,-2.0,-0.9,-0.3,-14.3,-9.3,0.3,4.9,19.4,-9.0,-6.9,0.3,1.6,-0.3,1.6,0.4,-0.7,"",
    Other food products,102.530,102.133,101.273,100.332,99.815,100.000,99.108,98.680,98.669,97.391,95.448,93.523,93.584,91.863,86.301,83.786,81.875,80.584,78.270,75.122,0.4,0.8,0.9,0.5,-0.2,0.9,0.4,0.0,1.3,2.0,2.1,-0.1,1.9,6.4,3.0,2.3,1.6,3.0,4.2,"",
    Mineral water, soft drinks and juices,115.715,108.216,105.945,103.705,100.787,100.000,98.208,97.272,97.144,95.392,93.950,93.434,95.617,92.825,89.220,87.068,85.185,84.616,82.544,79.315,6.9,2.1,2.2,2.9,0.8,1.8,1.0,0.1,1.8,1.5,0.6,-2.3,3.0,4.0,2.5,2.2,0.7,2.5,4.1,"",
    Alcoholic beverages,106.624,107.431,105.979,104.513,100.555,100.000,99.307,99.249,99.796,96.897,94.719,93.427,93.228,91.438,87.104,84.679,82.471,81.585,80.656,78.959,-0.8,1.4,1.4,3.9,0.6,0.7,0.1,-0.5,3.0,2.3,1.4,0.2,2.0,5.0,2.9,2.7,1.1,1.2,2.1,"",
    Tobacco,104.509,103.744,103.561,103.196,102.152,100.000,99.591,97.757,95.650,89.175,83.166,73.421,63.821,57.153,55.202,50.753,50.005,46.901,44.421,42.789,0.7,0.2,0.4,1.0,2.2,0.4,1.9,2.2,7.3,7.2,13.3,15.0,11.7,3.5,8.8,1.5,6.6,5.6,3.8,"",
    Clothing for men,102.785,102.104,101.370,100.779,100.400,100.000,99.304,98.994,99.071,99.305,98.377,97.882,98.253,100.125,99.921,99.409,98.329,96.409,94.593,91.736,0.7,0.7,0.6,0.4,0.4,0.7,0.3,-0.1,-0.2,0.9,0.5,-0.4,-1.9,0.2,0.5,1.1,2.0,1.9,3.1,"",
    Clothing for women,105.900,104.623,103.452,102.116,101.053,100.000,99.427,99.468,99.625,99.902,100.124,100.301,101.241,103.836,103.393,102.053,100.903,100.379,98.479,94.521,1.2,1.1,1.3,1.1,1.1,0.6,0.0,-0.2,-0.3,-0.2,-0.2,-0.9,-2.5,0.4,1.3,1.1,0.5,1.9,4.2,"",
    Chlothing for children and babies,104.180,102.736,101.718,100.608,99.387,100.000,99.632,99.282,99.285,98.895,99.281,99.176,99.413,100.860,100.242,98.749,97.840,97.288,96.585,92.388,1.4,1.0,1.1,1.2,-0.6,0.4,0.4,0.0,0.4,-0.4,0.1,-0.2,-1.4,0.6,1.5,0.9,0.6,0.7,4.5,"",
    Clothing accesories and repair of clothing,105.557,104.270,103.011,101.855,100.984,100.000,99.081,98.563,98.350,97.227,96.486,95.324,94.089,93.733,91.763,93.243,91.077,88.826,86.810,84.326,1.2,1.2,1.1,0.9,1.0,0.9,0.5,0.2,1.2,0.8,1.2,1.3,0.4,2.1,-1.6,2.4,2.5,2.3,2.9,"",
    Footwear for men,103.552,102.996,102.239,101.423,100.778,100.000,99.053,98.643,98.338,98.085,97.641,97.152,97.010,97.049,95.822,94.005,92.550,90.667,89.066,86.392,0.5,0.7,0.8,0.6,0.8,1.0,0.4,0.3,0.3,0.5,0.5,0.1,0.0,1.3,1.9,1.6,2.1,1.8,3.1,"",
    Footwear for women,103.916,102.950,101.836,100.894,99.874,100.000,99.042,97.751,96.676,96.034,95.435,94.688,93.761,94.403,92.891,92.200,90.524,88.351,86.396,82.957,0.9,1.1,0.9,1.0,-0.1,1.0,1.3,1.1,0.7,0.6,0.8,1.0,-0.7,1.6,0.7,1.9,2.5,2.3,4.1,"",
    Footwear for children ,99.528,98.318,97.234,96.595,95.938,100.000,99.149,98.743,98.633,98.496,98.250,97.747,97.660,98.124,96.869,95.321,94.456,92.932,91.611,88.620,1.2,1.1,0.7,0.7,-4.1,0.9,0.4,0.1,0.1,0.3,0.5,0.1,-0.5,1.3,1.6,0.9,1.6,1.4,3.4,"",
    Repair of footwear,108.624,106.898,104.980,103.089,101.401,100.000,98.602,97.561,96.162,93.895,91.589,88.150,85.165,81.716,76.927,72.675,68.426,64.655,61.513,58.211,1.6,1.8,1.8,1.7,1.4,1.4,1.1,1.5,2.4,2.5,3.9,3.5,4.2,6.2,5.8,6.2,5.8,5.1,5.7,"",
    Rental housing,105.047,104.424,103.246,101.679,100.410,100.000,100.088,100.573,101.269,101.457,100.903,99.867,98.769,95.824,91.922,88.075,84.395,80.936,77.748,74.568,0.6,1.1,1.5,1.3,0.4,-0.1,-0.5,-0.7,-0.2,0.5,1.0,1.1,3.1,4.2,4.4,4.4,4.3,4.1,4.3,"",
    Heating, lighting and water supply,119.722,97.854,106.708,111.367,107.410,100.000,109.416,114.057,111.260,110.371,101.244,89.310,84.593,85.042,77.708,75.820,69.772,65.829,64.317,63.336,22.3,-8.3,-4.2,3.7,7.4,-8.6,-4.1,2.5,0.8,9.0,13.4,5.6,-0.5,9.4,2.5,8.7,6.0,2.4,1.5,"",
    Maintenance of the dwelling,104.414,103.352,102.497,101.662,100.658,100.000,99.414,99.093,98.329,96.510,94.858,92.847,90.903,88.256,84.858,80.846,77.045,73.343,70.028,67.451,1.0,0.8,0.8,1.0,0.7,0.6,0.3,0.8,1.9,1.7,2.2,2.1,3.0,4.0,5.0,4.9,5.0,4.7,3.8,"",
    Furniture and floor coverings,104.063,101.308,100.923,100.612,100.270,100.000,99.367,98.860,99.168,98.148,97.508,95.715,94.747,93.750,90.346,87.084,83.955,81.068,78.760,76.623,2.7,0.4,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.6,0.5,-0.3,1.0,0.7,1.9,1.0,1.1,3.8,3.7,3.7,3.6,2.9,2.8,"",
    Household textiles and decorations,97.652,95.807,96.859,97.473,98.543,100.000,100.785,101.794,103.774,104.061,104.538,102.531,102.327,101.871,99.633,96.758,94.825,92.319,90.247,88.828,1.9,-1.1,-0.6,-1.1,-1.5,-0.8,-1.0,-1.9,-0.3,-0.5,2.0,0.2,0.4,2.2,3.0,2.0,2.7,2.3,1.6,"",
    Household appliances including repair,97.390,96.695,96.985,96.812,97.942,100.000,101.247,103.758,107.081,107.234,107.799,109.134,109.714,109.524,110.349,110.774,111.018,111.575,112.879,113.792,0.7,-0.3,0.2,-1.2,-2.1,-1.2,-2.4,-3.1,-0.1,-0.5,-1.2,-0.5,0.2,-0.7,-0.4,-0.2,-0.5,-1.2,-0.8,"",
    Household utensils and tools,99.978,99.009,99.638,99.527,99.522,100.000,99.534,99.408,99.472,97.943,96.643,94.010,92.001,89.975,87.205,84.302,82.153,80.494,78.931,77.208,1.0,-0.6,0.1,0.0,-0.5,0.5,0.1,-0.1,1.6,1.3,2.8,2.2,2.3,3.2,3.4,2.6,2.1,2.0,2.2,"",
    Non-durable household goods,100.014,100.702,100.163,99.345,99.014,100.000,99.519,99.560,99.665,98.412,96.617,96.018,96.407,94.695,92.934,91.581,90.027,89.868,90.137,88.698,-0.7,0.5,0.8,0.3,-1.0,0.5,0.0,-0.1,1.3,1.9,0.6,-0.4,1.8,1.9,1.5,1.7,0.2,-0.3,1.6,"",
    Household services,109.611,107.807,105.722,103.404,101.612,100.000,98.434,97.049,95.404,93.746,91.819,89.534,87.370,84.478,80.953,77.728,74.466,71.244,68.277,64.964,1.7,2.0,2.2,1.8,1.6,1.6,1.4,1.7,1.8,2.1,2.6,2.5,3.4,4.4,4.2,4.4,4.5,4.3,5.1,"",
    Medical and a like services,108.590,106.403,104.511,102.773,101.195,100.000,97.897,95.821,93.827,92.062,90.574,88.376,86.031,82.813,79.578,76.388,73.358,70.549,68.332,65.734,2.1,1.8,1.7,1.6,1.2,2.1,2.2,2.1,1.9,1.6,2.5,2.7,3.9,4.1,4.2,4.1,4.0,3.2,4.0,"",
    Medicaments and therapeutic equipment,100.406,100.259,100.464,99.846,100.508,100.000,101.128,101.317,101.247,89.665,84.140,87.428,90.234,93.462,96.332,101.946,102.421,103.574,105.192,104.033,0.1,-0.2,0.6,-0.7,0.5,-1.1,-0.2,0.1,12.9,6.6,-3.8,-3.1,-3.5,-3.0,-5.5,-0.5,-1.1,-1.5,1.1,"",
    Personal transport,113.603,105.454,109.918,108.476,104.280,100.000,101.644,106.075,107.227,107.346,103.081,95.640,89.692,95.154,90.397,88.727,85.239,80.560,77.388,75.858,7.7,-4.1,1.3,4.0,4.3,-1.6,-4.2,-1.1,-0.1,4.1,7.8,6.6,-5.7,5.3,1.9,4.1,5.8,4.1,2.0,"",
    Public urban transport,102.499,102.251,101.500,100.942,100.371,100.000,100.398,100.413,98.750,93.505,86.652,83.982,81.394,76.461,73.100,70.208,66.779,63.339,60.612,57.946,0.2,0.7,0.6,0.6,0.4,-0.4,0.0,1.7,5.6,7.9,3.2,3.2,6.5,4.6,4.1,5.1,5.4,4.5,4.6,"",
    Public intercity transport,95.077,97.812,99.471,100.090,101.564,100.000,101.616,101.349,98.315,93.954,89.977,86.794,85.218,82.145,75.412,72.937,68.633,64.154,60.102,58.508,-2.8,-1.7,-0.6,-1.5,1.6,-1.6,0.3,3.1,4.6,4.4,3.7,1.8,3.7,8.9,3.4,6.3,7.0,6.7,2.7,"",
    Communications,100.036,103.123,104.371,103.569,101.300,100.000,97.500,99.312,105.773,110.444,114.316,115.249,116.124,116.904,116.926,116.714,118.276,120.165,121.435,124.670,-3.0,-1.2,0.8,2.2,1.3,2.6,-1.8,-6.1,-4.2,-3.4,-0.8,-0.8,-0.7,0.0,0.2,-1.3,-1.6,-1.0,-2.6,"",
    Recreational items,89.584,89.801,92.526,95.110,96.946,100.000,103.401,107.322,112.580,116.956,122.718,128.935,133.456,141.138,150.347,159.340,165.839,174.145,182.925,191.580,-0.2,-2.9,-2.7,-1.9,-3.1,-3.3,-3.7,-4.7,-3.7,-4.7,-4.8,-3.4,-5.4,-6.1,-5.6,-3.9,-4.8,-4.8,-4.5,"",
    Publications,109.993,108.220,106.153,103.185,101.824,100.000,98.861,97.339,96.635,95.462,94.722,91.860,90.059,87.701,86.196,84.819,84.112,83.146,80.837,78.014,1.6,1.9,2.9,1.3,1.8,1.2,1.6,0.7,1.2,0.8,3.1,2.0,2.7,1.7,1.6,0.8,1.2,2.9,3.6,"",
    Recreation,102.964,102.144,101.278,101.031,100.741,100.000,99.331,99.918,100.760,96.670,93.097,91.831,90.585,88.210,85.841,83.224,81.243,79.107,76.771,74.477,0.8,0.9,0.2,0.3,0.7,0.7,-0.6,-0.8,4.2,3.8,1.4,1.4,2.7,2.8,3.1,2.4,2.7,3.0,3.1,"",
    Infant and primary education,106.753,105.407,104.253,102.658,101.288,100.000,98.748,97.435,96.245,94.041,91.782,90.116,88.139,85.044,82.018,78.311,75.459,71.851,68.901,65.552,1.3,1.1,1.6,1.4,1.3,1.3,1.3,1.2,2.3,2.5,1.8,2.2,3.6,3.7,4.7,3.8,5.0,4.3,5.1,"",
    Secondary education ,108.972,107.006,104.909,102.943,101.381,100.000,98.687,97.394,96.148,93.765,91.400,90.049,88.257,87.002,84.498,81.211,78.222,75.011,71.964,68.695,1.8,2.0,1.9,1.5,1.4,1.3,1.3,1.3,2.5,2.6,1.5,2.0,1.4,3.0,4.0,3.8,4.3,4.2,4.8,"",
    Tertiary education ,99.512,100.815,101.033,100.804,100.623,100.000,99.827,98.814,96.132,82.310,75.518,73.155,70.914,67.272,64.047,60.868,57.958,55.448,52.901,50.268,-1.3,-0.2,0.2,0.2,0.6,0.2,1.0,2.8,16.8,9.0,3.2,3.2,5.4,5.0,5.2,5.0,4.5,4.8,5.2,"",
    Other educational costs,106.033,105.296,103.980,102.224,100.752,100.000,99.299,98.772,98.301,96.627,95.145,93.082,91.603,88.790,85.739,82.972,80.233,77.569,74.886,72.038,0.7,1.3,1.7,1.5,0.8,0.7,0.5,0.5,1.7,1.6,2.2,1.6,3.2,3.6,3.3,3.4,3.4,3.6,4.0,"",
    Personal effects,97.586,98.371,98.090,97.995,98.483,100.000,100.035,100.146,100.412,98.832,97.893,96.626,96.011,94.943,92.086,89.235,86.356,83.950,81.918,79.475,-0.8,0.3,0.1,-0.5,-1.5,0.0,-0.1,-0.3,1.6,1.0,1.3,0.6,1.1,3.1,3.2,3.3,2.9,2.5,3.1,"",
    Tourism and catering ,107.236,106.576,105.894,104.175,102.439,100.000,99.155,98.039,97.475,96.693,95.332,93.679,93.150,91.518,87.433,83.756,80.287,77.172,74.350,71.351,0.6,0.6,1.7,1.7,2.4,0.9,1.1,0.6,0.8,1.4,1.8,0.6,1.8,4.7,4.4,4.3,4.0,3.8,4.2,"",
    Other goods and services,107.403,105.851,103.980,102.425,101.366,100.000,98.735,96.847,96.389,92.987,88.487,84.921,82.047,79.173,75.813,72.750,68.964,66.834,64.533,62.500,1.5,1.8,1.5,1.0,1.4,1.3,2.0,0.5,3.7,5.1,4.2,3.5,3.6,4.4,4.2,5.5,3.2,3.6,3.3,"",
Notes:
Source: National Statistics Institute