Economically Active Population Survey
National results
Unemployed population who have previously worked by economic sector of last job, sex and age group. Percentages with regards the total in each age group
Units: %
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 16 to 24 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 25 to 34 years (current quarter),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 35 to 44 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 45 to 54 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 and more years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
Both sexes,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,
                Agriculture,6.1,6.5,6.3,6.5,7.3,7.0,7.2,7.1,6.6,6.3,6.1,6.3,6.1,5.6,6.1,6.2,6.8,7.8,7.5,6.9,8.9,7.4,5.6,9.8,8.1,10.2,7.7,7.5,6.4,6.7,6.4,5.8,3.2,6.5,5.3,5.9,6.1,7.0,7.1,7.7,6.7,5.9,5.7,6.0,5.4,4.5,4.5,5.6,6.2,7.1,6.1,6.0,7.5,6.8,7.2,6.1,5.6,5.7,6.1,5.4,7.0,5.5,6.3,6.2,7.6,6.8,6.4,7.2,7.8,7.8,9.2,7.6,7.6,6.4,6.5,7.2,6.4,7.0,7.1,6.7,7.0,4.7,6.8,6.6,7.0,5.9,4.8,5.5,5.3,5.8,4.7,5.8,4.6,4.8,8.6,8.7,
                Industry,9.1,6.8,8.6,7.8,8.7,7.8,7.0,6.3,6.9,7.3,8.9,9.5,10.1,11.2,13.0,11.2,10.3,4.5,10.2,8.4,10.0,7.5,10.1,7.7,4.5,8.3,9.0,7.7,8.8,10.4,14.4,13.9,8.7,9.3,8.6,8.2,9.5,9.5,8.2,6.1,8.3,6.6,8.0,11.0,10.4,11.7,13.6,11.8,10.9,8.3,9.7,9.6,10.5,9.1,8.1,6.4,7.3,8.1,9.9,8.7,10.1,11.7,12.4,10.1,9.1,6.3,8.7,6.3,7.5,5.9,5.2,6.8,6.7,6.9,8.2,9.0,11.2,10.7,12.9,9.6,7.0,3.9,5.9,6.2,6.0,6.2,4.4,4.9,5.0,6.9,9.8,10.2,8.5,10.0,9.9,9.8,
                Construction,4.9,5.4,5.8,6.3,6.2,6.1,6.9,7.2,7.9,9.2,11.7,13.8,16.2,19.7,21.8,20.2,2.5,7.1,3.0,3.4,2.6,4.3,5.2,3.8,3.3,4.5,6.6,8.4,11.2,13.7,16.3,18.3,4.6,4.1,5.6,5.4,6.1,4.4,5.6,6.2,6.1,8.0,9.8,13.5,15.4,18.6,22.2,19.7,4.7,4.9,6.3,7.3,7.8,6.9,8.3,8.7,10.3,10.1,13.6,15.3,17.7,21.5,24.0,20.1,5.4,6.2,6.6,8.0,6.0,6.7,7.6,8.1,9.0,10.4,13.7,14.7,17.7,20.1,23.7,23.1,6.0,5.4,5.9,5.9,6.4,7.7,6.2,6.4,7.0,11.0,12.3,15.0,18.5,26.9,20.9,20.4,
                Services,58.6,57.1,60.2,61.1,53.9,53.5,50.5,49.0,47.8,49.7,50.2,50.9,52.3,52.1,50.1,51.3,78.1,76.6,76.1,78.8,74.6,78.0,76.3,74.1,74.2,65.5,64.2,65.6,65.2,62.9,60.6,60.0,71.3,67.3,70.6,70.6,64.9,64.8,59.8,58.1,54.6,58.7,56.9,55.3,57.2,57.5,53.9,57.4,58.2,56.4,58.9,60.9,51.8,54.7,50.6,48.9,48.3,48.8,49.3,50.8,50.4,50.4,47.0,49.1,50.3,53.2,55.2,52.7,46.0,43.6,41.4,41.2,39.0,42.3,43.8,44.6,44.5,45.4,42.9,41.4,45.4,42.5,45.6,46.0,41.9,36.4,36.4,32.1,32.9,33.9,34.3,34.0,39.4,33.5,38.0,34.6,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,21.3,24.2,19.2,18.4,23.9,25.5,28.3,30.4,30.9,27.4,23.1,19.5,15.3,11.5,9.0,11.1,2.4,4.0,3.2,2.4,4.0,2.8,2.9,4.7,9.8,11.5,12.4,10.8,8.4,6.2,2.3,2.1,12.2,12.9,9.9,9.9,13.4,14.3,19.2,21.9,24.3,20.7,19.6,14.1,11.6,7.6,5.8,5.5,20.0,23.4,18.9,16.3,22.4,22.6,25.8,30.0,28.5,27.2,21.0,19.8,14.8,11.0,10.3,14.5,27.6,27.5,23.1,25.9,32.8,35.8,36.5,36.4,37.7,34.0,27.8,24.4,20.2,16.8,13.4,19.2,34.7,43.4,35.8,35.3,38.6,43.7,48.2,51.1,49.8,42.4,38.8,35.0,29.0,24.8,22.6,26.5,
Males,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,
                Agriculture,8.2,9.3,9.8,8.7,9.8,9.1,10.1,9.2,9.0,8.2,7.7,7.6,7.0,6.6,6.8,6.0,7.7,8.4,12.2,10.1,11.5,10.7,8.1,14.3,11.6,14.5,11.1,11.3,7.2,9.8,7.8,7.1,4.7,7.8,7.8,7.6,8.8,8.6,10.0,8.8,9.7,8.1,6.9,7.8,6.2,4.8,4.4,4.7,8.3,11.4,9.7,7.9,9.0,9.1,9.5,8.2,7.1,7.1,8.1,5.5,9.3,6.1,7.2,5.9,10.9,10.4,11.0,9.8,10.6,10.0,13.3,9.6,10.5,7.4,8.0,7.8,5.9,8.6,7.4,6.2,9.2,7.8,9.6,8.6,10.3,7.2,7.7,7.8,7.1,7.5,5.4,7.5,5.3,5.0,10.7,8.2,
                Industry,11.6,10.4,11.2,10.6,11.7,11.1,9.4,8.9,8.9,9.3,11.9,12.9,13.3,14.7,16.3,13.7,15.5,6.4,14.2,11.2,12.6,9.7,14.8,12.4,5.2,10.2,12.0,10.0,12.9,15.0,19.2,16.9,12.8,13.6,11.6,10.5,11.3,14.5,10.6,9.3,10.8,8.7,10.9,14.7,14.1,15.4,17.4,13.5,12.4,13.0,13.1,13.0,15.9,14.0,10.8,9.2,10.5,9.9,13.6,12.2,12.7,15.3,14.7,13.5,10.1,11.1,11.0,9.8,11.3,8.1,7.0,8.5,8.2,9.2,9.7,12.5,14.1,14.2,15.0,11.8,8.6,5.2,6.9,8.2,7.0,7.7,5.6,6.5,6.2,8.6,14.3,13.7,11.6,11.1,13.0,11.7,
                Construction,10.0,11.1,11.7,12.4,12.9,12.1,13.3,13.8,14.6,16.5,20.6,23.8,28.0,33.8,37.4,37.0,4.3,13.4,5.7,4.9,5.0,6.6,9.1,6.1,6.1,7.5,11.2,15.0,19.0,22.7,27.0,31.3,9.3,7.4,10.6,10.5,12.4,8.8,10.9,12.2,11.3,14.5,17.4,22.1,26.4,31.7,37.1,36.2,9.9,10.4,13.8,15.0,17.2,14.5,17.0,17.7,20.2,18.7,24.2,27.4,31.4,38.2,42.2,39.3,12.1,14.1,13.7,17.0,13.2,13.7,15.1,15.7,16.7,19.0,25.1,25.9,31.4,35.9,42.8,42.7,12.5,11.1,12.3,11.4,12.3,14.8,11.3,11.2,12.0,18.7,20.4,25.2,29.3,42.2,35.2,36.4,
                Services,53.2,49.1,52.7,53.3,45.4,46.6,43.4,41.2,39.6,41.0,40.1,39.5,40.9,38.3,35.3,38.1,71.3,67.3,66.4,71.7,66.8,71.3,65.5,62.5,65.7,54.2,51.4,50.0,52.4,46.1,44.6,42.8,64.8,59.7,62.3,63.5,56.1,56.5,52.2,48.5,45.2,48.7,45.5,42.5,44.2,42.8,37.4,43.2,53.2,46.6,47.5,50.2,41.2,46.4,41.1,41.8,38.3,41.4,39.5,38.7,38.7,35.8,32.3,37.4,43.3,41.9,48.0,44.1,37.0,35.5,36.7,34.6,32.0,35.2,35.2,36.5,34.9,32.7,29.5,28.8,39.5,38.4,42.7,39.2,35.4,32.3,30.6,27.0,28.3,25.5,26.9,27.3,32.8,28.6,28.3,27.8,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,17.0,20.1,14.6,15.1,20.1,21.1,23.7,26.9,27.9,25.0,19.7,16.2,10.7,6.6,4.3,5.1,1.2,4.6,1.5,2.1,4.2,1.6,2.5,4.7,11.5,13.6,14.2,13.7,8.4,6.4,1.3,1.9,8.3,11.5,7.7,7.9,11.5,11.5,16.2,21.1,23.0,20.1,19.4,13.0,9.0,5.3,3.7,2.4,16.1,18.6,15.9,13.9,16.6,16.0,21.5,23.1,23.9,23.0,14.6,16.1,8.0,4.6,3.6,3.8,23.7,22.5,16.4,19.4,27.9,32.6,27.9,31.7,32.5,29.3,22.1,17.3,13.7,8.6,5.3,10.5,30.1,37.6,28.6,32.5,35.0,38.0,44.8,47.5,46.4,39.7,33.0,26.3,21.0,13.0,12.7,15.9,
Females,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,
                Agriculture,4.3,4.1,3.2,4.4,5.1,5.1,4.4,5.0,4.0,4.3,4.2,4.7,5.0,4.3,5.2,6.4,5.6,7.1,2.5,2.6,6.1,2.2,2.2,4.7,4.1,4.6,3.3,3.0,5.3,2.5,4.2,4.1,1.8,5.2,2.8,4.4,3.5,5.6,4.2,6.6,3.7,3.6,4.3,3.8,4.3,4.1,4.6,6.6,4.5,3.7,3.2,4.5,6.3,4.9,5.4,4.3,4.1,4.3,4.1,5.3,4.5,4.8,5.3,6.4,5.2,4.1,2.9,5.0,5.5,5.9,5.6,5.7,4.7,5.3,4.7,6.6,7.0,5.1,6.6,7.3,5.0,2.0,4.3,4.5,3.7,4.6,1.4,2.7,3.0,3.4,3.8,3.4,3.5,4.5,5.5,9.3,
                Industry,7.0,3.6,6.3,5.2,6.0,4.7,4.7,3.7,4.7,5.1,5.4,5.3,6.2,6.8,8.8,8.5,3.9,2.5,5.8,4.5,7.3,4.1,3.9,2.3,3.8,5.7,5.1,5.0,3.2,4.3,7.5,9.9,4.8,5.0,5.7,5.9,7.7,5.1,5.8,3.0,5.8,4.5,4.7,6.4,5.9,7.2,8.6,10.0,9.7,4.5,7.0,6.9,6.4,5.2,6.0,3.9,4.4,6.4,5.9,4.8,7.1,7.5,9.6,7.0,8.4,2.8,7.1,3.3,4.3,4.0,3.6,5.1,5.1,4.3,6.5,4.9,7.9,6.5,10.5,7.2,5.6,2.6,5.0,4.2,5.0,4.6,3.0,2.9,3.4,4.6,3.4,5.3,3.6,7.9,5.3,7.4,
                Construction,0.5,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.3,0.6,0.8,0.6,0.9,1.0,1.3,1.8,1.8,2.0,1.8,2.0,0.3,0.3,..,1.5,..,0.8,..,1.1,..,0.3,0.8,0.3,0.4,1.5,0.7,1.2,0.3,0.8,0.7,0.6,0.1,0.4,0.4,0.2,0.6,1.2,1.1,2.7,2.1,2.6,2.9,2.1,0.6,0.5,0.2,1.2,0.5,0.7,1.3,0.5,1.1,1.5,2.5,2.0,2.4,2.4,2.1,2.8,0.5,0.4,1.3,0.5,0.2,0.7,0.9,0.9,1.4,0.9,0.6,1.5,1.6,1.3,1.1,2.4,0.4,0.3,..,0.3,0.3,0.1,0.4,0.5,0.4,0.3,0.8,0.6,1.7,0.1,..,..,
                Services,63.3,64.1,66.8,68.3,61.4,60.0,57.4,56.7,56.3,59.4,62.0,64.7,66.1,69.3,69.1,65.5,86.4,86.8,86.7,88.6,82.9,88.3,90.5,87.2,84.3,80.6,80.7,84.5,82.7,85.6,83.9,82.6,77.2,74.8,78.8,77.3,73.4,72.1,67.4,67.7,64.2,69.4,70.0,71.6,72.9,75.7,75.4,72.5,62.1,64.2,68.1,69.3,59.9,61.4,58.1,55.2,57.6,56.4,59.7,64.1,63.6,66.9,64.7,59.7,55.4,61.5,60.5,59.9,53.3,50.7,45.7,47.4,46.0,50.3,53.8,54.3,55.8,60.5,58.7,54.7,50.4,46.3,48.3,52.9,48.7,40.8,43.1,38.4,39.0,45.6,44.8,43.4,49.8,42.1,52.2,43.3,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,24.9,27.7,23.2,21.4,27.3,29.7,32.8,33.9,34.0,30.2,27.1,23.5,20.9,17.6,15.1,17.5,3.7,3.4,5.0,2.8,3.7,4.6,3.4,4.6,7.9,8.7,10.1,7.3,8.3,6.0,3.6,2.3,15.9,14.2,12.1,11.8,15.3,16.7,22.2,22.6,25.7,21.4,19.8,15.6,14.7,10.4,8.5,8.8,23.1,27.1,21.4,18.1,26.8,27.8,29.1,36.1,32.8,31.5,27.8,23.8,22.4,18.4,18.3,24.1,30.5,31.2,28.2,31.3,36.7,38.7,44.2,40.8,42.8,39.2,34.4,32.8,27.8,26.6,23.1,28.4,38.5,48.8,42.4,38.1,42.3,49.9,52.2,55.5,54.2,46.1,47.2,47.3,41.4,45.4,37.0,40.1,
Notes:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Source: National Statistics Institute