Economically Active Population Survey
National results
Unemployed population who have previously worked and left last job more than 1 year ago by economic sector of last job, sex and age group. Percentages with regards the total in each economic sector
Units: %
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 16 to 24 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 25 to 34 years (current quarter),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 35 to 44 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 45 to 54 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 and more years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
Both sexes,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,4.6,4.7,6.8,5.7,4.7,4.7,4.2,4.2,5.6,7.0,8.7,9.3,11.0,13.0,14.5,10.6,16.6,16.4,18.7,18.6,16.0,17.6,18.5,20.1,21.2,22.3,25.6,26.0,27.7,28.5,26.6,24.9,21.5,22.7,22.9,25.2,25.3,24.4,25.5,27.0,27.9,28.7,27.3,27.7,26.8,26.1,27.5,28.6,28.5,29.0,27.8,26.2,31.0,31.2,30.0,28.9,28.1,26.9,25.0,24.2,22.7,20.6,19.5,22.6,28.7,27.1,23.7,24.2,23.0,22.1,21.7,19.8,17.2,15.1,13.4,12.8,11.7,11.7,12.0,13.4,
                Agriculture,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,27.6,13.0,16.0,14.3,14.1,13.2,4.5,17.1,11.2,17.5,18.2,15.9,10.2,24.2,19.8,22.3,7.6,30.2,21.6,19.8,11.6,18.8,25.5,29.5,27.5,16.5,24.4,26.9,33.8,42.4,25.7,11.4,13.2,23.4,10.1,20.2,14.1,14.2,22.6,15.9,17.1,27.6,24.4,22.3,22.5,8.3,16.7,32.1,24.9,14.9,33.6,17.5,35.5,28.1,34.1,23.8,25.8,25.3,21.6,25.2,25.1,19.1,15.2,14.4,26.7,18.6,18.7,28.2,24.8,25.7,13.3,13.7,18.4,13.0,11.4,9.8,8.4,6.1,22.6,19.9,
                Industry,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,8.4,2.7,7.1,13.2,3.2,4.6,9.6,5.4,5.5,8.9,10.9,10.6,8.9,12.9,16.7,10.7,17.0,29.9,16.7,25.9,15.7,24.7,19.6,18.3,23.0,24.0,22.0,30.6,28.0,33.6,37.6,30.7,25.9,25.6,24.8,16.6,34.9,26.5,24.1,21.1,30.4,25.7,28.5,22.0,28.5,24.6,25.7,20.9,30.9,27.7,34.2,27.6,27.1,23.9,28.5,35.8,28.4,25.8,22.7,21.6,25.8,18.5,14.1,20.3,17.9,14.1,17.2,16.6,19.2,20.3,18.1,19.4,12.7,15.7,16.0,15.2,8.8,10.5,5.9,17.3,
                Construction,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,3.4,6.9,0.9,1.5,6.8,4.1,2.6,0.9,4.8,3.1,4.5,6.1,7.7,9.3,16.5,17.9,27.5,8.6,20.3,23.7,16.2,11.6,17.8,18.4,11.7,18.0,21.1,28.4,29.7,31.3,27.1,24.4,13.5,20.1,20.5,30.4,30.3,34.8,21.7,27.6,34.5,32.8,32.6,28.2,26.7,26.7,24.7,18.8,25.3,31.7,39.2,29.5,20.5,30.1,32.5,34.5,32.7,27.5,27.7,25.6,23.4,19.2,21.1,23.6,30.2,32.7,19.1,14.8,26.2,19.5,25.4,18.6,16.2,18.5,14.2,11.7,12.5,13.6,10.6,15.3,
                Services,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,7.2,8.3,11.2,9.6,9.1,10.6,10.1,9.5,10.5,11.3,12.4,13.0,15.9,17.6,19.9,15.2,22.7,20.9,24.3,23.5,21.4,25.3,23.5,25.5,24.7,26.7,29.9,29.4,30.3,30.3,28.0,34.9,23.1,22.7,23.3,30.1,27.3,26.5,28.9,28.0,31.2,29.2,27.7,28.2,26.6,27.1,27.8,26.6,23.8,28.6,24.6,17.9,25.6,24.1,23.1,24.9,22.8,23.2,22.2,21.1,18.6,17.5,16.2,16.8,23.3,19.5,16.6,19.0,16.6,13.5,14.5,12.2,10.9,9.7,7.9,8.2,8.5,7.4,8.1,6.5,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,1.2,1.6,1.8,1.5,1.6,1.0,0.9,1.3,2.8,3.9,5.7,6.4,7.2,7.8,4.2,3.4,12.2,11.3,12.3,13.3,12.9,12.9,15.7,17.3,19.8,20.0,23.6,21.3,22.9,20.6,20.3,15.5,20.9,22.6,23.0,21.9,23.4,22.8,24.3,27.2,25.8,28.2,25.8,28.4,26.9,26.4,30.3,33.7,31.8,30.0,29.4,33.5,35.2,36.1,33.3,30.2,30.6,29.6,27.3,26.9,26.5,27.2,25.8,29.2,33.8,34.5,33.6,29.9,27.0,27.2,25.8,23.9,21.1,18.2,17.5,17.0,16.6,18.0,19.4,18.2,
Males,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,5.3,6.2,7.7,7.0,6.5,5.7,5.1,4.8,6.4,8.1,9.7,10.4,11.7,14.9,18.1,16.0,17.3,16.5,20.1,20.0,15.9,16.7,19.7,21.0,20.7,22.6,27.0,27.1,28.8,29.9,29.5,24.7,19.6,20.8,20.8,22.1,21.3,21.5,21.5,23.7,24.2,26.0,23.9,25.7,23.2,23.5,22.9,20.1,28.3,27.8,25.9,23.4,29.8,31.7,27.3,27.7,28.4,26.2,24.3,23.6,22.8,19.3,17.5,23.7,29.4,28.7,25.4,27.5,26.5,24.4,26.5,22.9,20.3,17.1,15.1,13.1,13.4,12.5,12.0,15.6,
                Agriculture,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,13.7,6.8,17.4,19.0,23.2,15.3,4.2,22.8,15.1,20.9,22.7,26.2,11.5,33.7,25.6,31.3,13.0,22.0,24.8,13.2,2.9,17.0,36.1,27.0,27.2,18.8,21.5,24.2,31.0,32.8,15.8,6.9,17.3,38.3,6.4,8.5,17.7,14.7,20.0,21.9,5.6,26.8,23.7,12.7,26.5,2.2,17.9,19.0,36.2,11.5,39.6,21.4,34.9,31.9,24.1,11.2,30.8,18.0,23.3,26.0,20.5,25.0,14.1,20.8,19.8,21.4,11.8,37.9,21.4,21.1,15.7,17.1,21.3,15.5,8.9,10.8,10.5,6.3,26.5,21.9,
                Industry,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,11.5,1.7,8.3,17.1,5.2,6.8,13.1,7.4,5.7,10.4,12.2,10.3,10.4,14.3,19.8,15.9,22.1,23.8,17.4,23.9,13.4,25.5,24.0,21.7,24.4,25.0,22.6,31.9,31.2,33.7,39.4,24.9,23.2,26.9,23.1,14.9,29.2,26.8,14.0,15.3,30.1,24.4,27.0,21.6,23.0,22.9,22.2,18.3,26.6,33.5,32.7,30.7,34.5,24.6,22.2,33.4,24.9,25.1,18.6,21.1,25.2,18.9,13.1,20.9,16.6,14.1,18.4,13.4,17.6,16.3,26.6,22.3,15.0,15.1,19.6,15.1,10.2,10.2,5.4,19.9,
                Construction,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,3.6,7.5,1.0,0.6,7.4,4.4,2.9,1.0,5.4,3.4,4.2,6.3,8.2,9.4,17.0,20.1,27.4,5.4,20.9,24.6,16.6,12.4,18.9,19.8,11.6,16.9,21.5,27.2,30.0,31.1,26.4,22.9,13.5,20.4,22.8,29.3,28.2,34.9,19.4,27.4,33.2,31.8,30.1,28.1,25.5,25.8,24.9,14.3,23.9,33.5,34.1,28.8,21.1,28.0,32.0,33.8,32.1,28.1,29.3,26.4,23.7,19.4,20.7,25.0,31.6,33.3,21.2,16.6,26.8,20.3,26.8,18.1,17.8,19.8,14.8,12.0,12.6,14.4,11.1,17.7,
                Services,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,8.9,11.6,13.1,11.7,12.1,13.2,12.4,10.4,11.3,12.7,13.0,13.2,16.0,19.5,23.6,17.9,23.1,21.0,25.3,27.2,21.2,23.6,24.3,24.9,22.5,27.6,31.7,29.6,29.4,29.1,30.7,34.0,20.0,17.8,18.4,24.7,22.6,23.7,22.7,27.2,25.1,25.5,24.2,24.9,23.6,25.7,22.5,25.4,24.3,28.3,22.7,14.3,23.9,22.7,23.4,23.3,26.6,23.3,21.9,23.0,19.5,16.7,15.2,17.1,23.7,21.3,20.5,22.1,20.1,16.7,17.3,14.2,14.5,10.8,9.2,9.4,11.5,9.0,8.0,5.7,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,1.0,2.5,1.2,1.9,2.2,0.9,1.1,1.6,3.8,5.5,8.1,9.8,10.9,14.4,5.6,7.6,10.9,13.0,13.4,13.1,13.6,12.2,16.0,19.0,20.7,20.8,27.4,24.1,25.2,24.9,27.7,14.8,19.9,20.7,24.3,20.8,18.9,18.1,21.9,22.4,22.7,25.0,20.1,26.8,19.8,18.2,21.7,17.7,31.6,27.1,25.0,29.0,33.8,38.3,29.3,29.1,28.8,28.0,25.4,22.8,25.1,23.7,20.7,34.2,36.6,36.8,36.0,35.1,31.4,30.5,31.6,27.9,24.1,20.7,19.1,16.5,19.0,18.9,24.3,25.7,
Females,
                Total,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,4.2,3.6,6.2,4.7,3.4,3.9,3.6,3.8,4.9,5.7,7.6,8.1,10.3,11.0,11.4,7.3,16.2,16.4,17.8,17.6,16.0,18.2,17.7,19.4,21.7,22.0,24.1,24.8,26.5,27.0,24.1,25.0,22.8,24.2,24.4,27.5,28.1,26.6,28.7,29.8,31.1,31.6,30.9,29.9,30.5,29.1,31.4,33.7,28.7,29.8,29.2,28.3,32.0,30.9,32.0,29.9,27.8,27.8,25.8,24.8,22.6,22.0,21.2,22.0,28.2,26.0,22.4,21.9,20.5,20.3,18.1,17.2,14.4,12.9,11.6,12.4,10.0,10.9,12.0,12.1,
                Agriculture,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,47.2,21.2,12.2,10.3,..,9.9,5.5,7.6,5.5,11.7,7.2,2.2,8.5,10.9,14.2,16.3,..,40.9,12.3,25.5,25.1,21.7,..,33.8,27.9,12.7,31.6,30.4,37.8,55.9,35.0,14.4,7.3,3.6,20.6,30.3,8.6,13.3,28.9,6.0,34.0,28.9,26.2,34.9,16.8,16.8,15.5,40.8,9.0,19.4,16.7,14.2,36.3,22.2,58.2,44.5,18.4,37.8,17.5,24.1,31.5,10.7,16.3,10.1,36.5,15.0,38.2,19.7,30.0,32.9,7.5,8.1,14.1,8.9,17.6,8.4,5.5,5.6,19.0,18.5,
                Industry,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,3.5,4.3,5.2,7.2,1.0,..,5.3,1.6,5.2,5.5,7.7,11.2,5.3,9.0,12.5,4.4,9.1,39.2,15.6,28.9,18.2,23.1,14.1,11.6,20.5,21.7,20.4,27.4,20.2,33.1,35.1,37.9,30.0,23.6,27.3,19.4,41.2,25.7,36.9,32.4,31.0,28.6,32.0,22.9,41.7,29.2,30.5,24.2,37.6,18.8,36.6,22.8,18.7,22.5,36.4,40.4,34.9,27.2,33.0,23.0,27.4,17.4,15.3,19.5,19.8,14.1,15.3,21.6,20.9,28.7,7.3,13.9,8.4,17.1,6.9,15.5,5.4,11.3,6.5,14.0,
                Construction,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,..,..,..,9.0,..,..,..,..,..,..,8.1,1.3,..,6.8,3.7,4.4,30.7,47.8,14.5,16.4,12.1,..,7.8,..,12.9,31.1,14.8,50.9,26.2,35.1,43.8,33.7,12.6,16.9,..,39.4,56.0,32.5,42.5,31.1,46.2,45.8,64.8,30.2,44.8,41.5,19.6,47.2,56.7,9.3,85.5,35.1,13.2,58.9,36.4,43.9,38.4,20.3,6.0,11.5,18.6,15.7,32.9,14.8,..,26.0,..,..,18.7,8.7,13.2,25.0,2.6,2.8,6.2,6.0,10.4,0.9,..,..,
                Services,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,6.1,6.1,10.0,8.2,7.2,8.9,8.6,8.9,9.9,10.2,11.9,12.9,15.8,16.2,17.5,13.6,22.5,20.9,23.7,21.2,21.5,26.3,22.9,25.8,26.1,26.0,28.6,29.3,31.0,31.2,26.4,35.5,24.9,26.0,26.5,33.4,30.2,28.3,32.9,28.5,35.2,31.9,30.3,30.3,28.6,28.1,31.2,27.4,23.5,28.8,25.8,20.1,26.6,25.1,22.9,25.9,20.3,23.1,22.4,20.0,18.1,18.2,16.8,16.6,23.0,18.3,14.0,17.1,14.4,11.5,12.6,10.9,8.5,8.9,6.9,7.5,6.6,6.3,8.1,6.9,
                They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,100.0,1.4,1.1,2.1,1.2,1.2,1.1,0.8,1.1,1.9,2.4,3.7,3.6,5.0,4.7,3.8,2.1,13.0,10.2,11.6,13.4,12.4,13.4,15.5,16.0,19.0,19.2,20.5,18.9,21.4,18.6,17.7,15.8,21.5,23.8,22.2,22.6,26.3,26.0,25.9,30.9,28.4,31.2,30.5,29.8,31.3,30.2,33.4,38.7,32.0,31.9,31.8,36.3,36.1,34.6,36.0,31.2,32.2,31.2,29.0,30.3,27.3,28.9,27.6,27.6,32.1,33.0,32.3,26.5,24.1,24.9,21.8,20.8,18.5,15.9,16.3,17.4,15.0,17.6,17.5,15.8,
Notes:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Source: National Statistics Institute