Economically Active Population Survey National results Unemployed population who have previously worked by reason for leaving last job, sex and age group. Absolute values Units: Thousands Persons ,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 16 to 24 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 25 to 34 years (current quarter),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 35 to 44 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,From 45 to 54 years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 and more years,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006, Both sexes, Total,3,233.4,2,931.9,3,144.0,3,533.2,4,027.4,4,530.8,5,090.6,5,521.3,5,335.2,4,599.1,4,288.9,3,864.8,2,371.2,1,656.6,1,644.1,365.7,287.6,299.1,322.5,353.9,395.7,474.2,586.9,616.5,608.4,617.7,647.4,440.9,307.0,314.5,798.3,671.9,725.6,817.6,971.8,1,139.3,1,348.8,1,541.8,1,568.9,1,384.9,1,340.4,1,220.9,740.9,509.0,538.6,798.2,730.4,812.9,943.1,1,110.0,1,264.3,1,450.0,1,562.4,1,497.4,1,279.7,1,177.3,1,027.8,609.8,417.7,409.8,768.2,752.7,807.5,913.1,1,018.6,1,139.1,1,217.9,1,254.1,1,146.9,923.7,795.2,669.5,399.5,287.5,257.5,503.0,489.3,498.9,536.9,573.2,592.4,599.7,576.1,505.5,402.3,358.4,299.1,180.1,135.4,123.7, Dismissal from or withdrawal of post (includes regulation of employment),583.1,297.5,343.4,365.0,414.2,560.0,864.3,1,109.3,1,130.9,1,076.7,1,099.6,999.2,419.4,208.3,218.6,56.5,21.3,27.5,23.7,27.4,28.6,49.4,77.3,63.6,91.5,117.6,131.3,53.8,29.5,32.4,157.0,56.6,68.9,83.9,95.3,116.5,201.3,293.0,310.6,324.1,334.3,319.3,125.6,62.6,63.3,157.1,81.0,109.4,103.2,123.1,204.9,272.9,350.3,365.9,330.4,351.3,297.0,115.0,49.6,58.2,125.0,86.9,86.1,96.7,108.8,132.5,228.4,259.3,264.8,237.7,204.7,179.5,82.8,46.6,40.9,87.5,51.8,51.6,57.4,59.6,77.5,112.3,129.5,126.0,92.9,91.7,72.0,42.3,20.0,23.9, End of contract,1,729.3,1,635.9,1,677.6,1,869.6,2,042.1,2,211.4,2,424.6,2,711.1,2,703.0,2,394.3,2,235.0,2,033.2,1,289.3,860.9,808.3,249.3,219.0,214.7,246.2,257.0,277.4,325.1,387.1,426.5,402.2,369.5,410.3,273.5,193.5,178.5,484.5,445.9,464.8,503.8,590.2,650.0,739.9,824.4,895.8,772.3,762.3,682.6,431.0,291.6,291.2,407.5,393.0,434.4,506.5,550.6,613.6,675.7,765.9,705.4,642.2,588.3,500.0,326.2,202.9,201.0,386.1,364.2,368.7,421.3,458.3,504.2,484.3,552.4,511.0,426.7,365.1,319.9,188.1,120.8,102.1,202.0,213.7,195.0,191.8,186.0,166.3,199.5,181.4,164.3,150.9,149.7,120.4,70.5,52.1,35.5, Sickness or incapacity,51.9,39.6,53.9,39.6,42.2,55.3,39.6,58.3,57.8,58.4,49.0,59.0,49.3,35.6,49.2,4.1,3.6,2.2,2.3,2.1,4.2,3.5,4.2,2.1,5.4,6.8,3.5,6.7,1.0,7.7,6.6,7.6,12.2,8.4,11.8,17.6,10.0,17.3,18.5,10.8,18.2,18.1,17.8,7.2,14.0,23.8,11.0,15.7,11.6,15.6,8.1,11.2,21.7,21.8,19.7,9.8,18.8,13.3,15.8,13.5,8.7,11.0,14.3,11.9,6.5,14.5,11.2,8.6,11.4,9.7,11.4,13.2,10.7,8.4,8.8,8.8,6.4,9.4,5.4,6.2,10.9,3.9,6.6,3.9,12.8,2.7,5.3,0.9,3.2,5.2, Following educational or training courses,28.6,26.3,27.4,21.0,27.4,22.6,21.8,28.4,33.0,41.5,46.7,44.5,51.3,42.5,47.8,19.6,14.3,18.3,14.9,19.8,15.0,14.5,18.6,21.5,21.7,26.0,30.8,32.1,29.9,27.6,6.4,8.1,4.8,3.1,2.6,5.1,5.6,8.9,8.3,16.5,18.2,12.2,18.0,9.7,19.0,2.3,3.6,3.0,2.7,1.3,1.0,1.7,0.9,1.8,2.5,1.1,0.6,1.0,2.4,1.2,0.2,..,1.3,0.3,3.1,1.1,..,..,1.2,0.8,0.5,0.4,0.3,0.4,..,..,0.3,..,..,0.6,0.4,..,..,0.3,..,1.0,0.4,..,..,.., Care of children or sick adults, disabled or the elderly,9.7,17.8,18.1,9.1,20.7,14.6,15.8,17.2,26.3,21.5,25.5,28.5,30.0,25.8,23.5,0.8,..,0.4,0.8,0.8,1.0,..,0.5,3.7,2.3,2.0,1.0,6.8,1.4,1.9,0.5,3.0,5.0,0.5,5.2,3.9,5.4,7.8,7.1,6.7,13.9,13.3,11.9,16.2,9.5,6.2,10.5,8.8,7.2,8.6,7.4,6.6,6.1,9.0,8.9,4.6,10.3,7.2,4.5,7.9,1.9,1.9,3.4,0.7,5.8,0.7,3.3,2.7,4.8,3.4,3.7,2.9,3.3,3.3,4.2,0.3,2.3,0.5,..,0.3,1.6,0.5,0.1,1.7,0.2,1.2,1.1,0.8,0.4,.., Other family or personal obligations,10.9,8.1,9.5,10.1,7.8,7.0,8.4,5.0,12.4,8.5,14.5,13.2,13.8,15.4,12.7,..,..,..,2.9,1.0,0.3,0.7,0.2,0.2,0.2,2.0,0.9,1.2,1.3,1.0,4.6,2.0,3.0,4.7,1.6,3.4,3.6,1.9,4.0,5.0,6.1,5.1,7.0,5.7,5.1,4.4,3.0,2.8,1.2,3.9,2.0,1.8,2.5,5.2,2.9,4.7,4.2,4.7,4.9,3.9,1.1,0.8,2.5,0.7,1.2,0.9,1.4,0.5,1.6,0.2,1.7,1.5,0.8,1.3,2.4,0.8,2.3,1.1,0.6,..,0.4,0.9,..,1.4,0.2,..,1.5,0.2,2.2,0.3, Retirement (normal or early) ,9.2,3.8,7.3,6.6,6.8,8.0,7.4,7.5,5.4,11.2,24.5,18.9,3.1,5.2,4.5,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.2,2.1,1.3,0.5,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,1.3,7.2,10.0,..,0.7,0.4,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.7,5.6,3.3,1.5,3.3,2.3,3.3,2.7,5.0,5.8,5.4,3.8,4.3,5.3,3.2,5.3,4.8,1.6,1.1,0.1,1.0,6.0,1.1,2.3,0.8,1.4,4.2,3.1,2.2,2.1,3.7,4.7,2.7,..,1.0,0.8, Other reasons,210.5,195.0,195.9,202.8,232.2,240.7,303.1,297.5,309.8,278.0,290.4,309.1,240.3,201.4,221.0,24.6,17.5,25.9,20.4,26.2,30.1,26.2,25.2,30.1,32.8,50.6,48.9,53.3,38.6,52.0,59.3,55.6,61.3,53.2,51.0,59.9,96.4,82.6,97.4,85.1,75.7,87.1,82.2,67.2,81.9,64.9,61.6,54.3,66.8,73.5,65.2,84.8,83.7,88.3,81.3,80.8,86.7,51.6,51.9,52.5,41.5,37.8,33.5,40.7,55.7,51.7,70.6,74.8,66.2,53.6,65.1,58.1,35.5,34.6,29.4,20.1,22.5,20.8,21.8,25.8,33.8,25.2,31.3,27.9,25.2,18.2,28.3,17.7,9.2,5.2, Does not know the reason,6.5,7.2,7.9,7.9,9.0,11.1,8.5,11.2,15.0,5.0,11.0,10.5,11.7,11.7,13.9,2.1,0.6,1.8,1.9,3.1,0.4,0.3,1.0,2.0,1.1,2.4,4.5,4.0,2.5,0.2,0.4,3.0,1.8,2.8,1.7,6.1,7.3,4.3,5.4,2.0,2.7,2.2,6.6,3.6,8.7,2.1,3.0,1.1,1.0,0.7,1.5,0.6,2.7,3.8,1.9,1.2,1.3,0.8,3.9,3.3,1.9,0.7,3.2,1.8,3.2,0.7,0.3,1.9,2.8,..,4.1,2.4,0.3,0.8,1.1,..,..,..,0.3,0.3,2.3,0.1,1.3,0.9,..,0.5,..,..,0.9,0.6, They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,593.7,700.8,803.0,1,001.6,1,225.1,1,400.2,1,397.0,1,275.7,1,041.5,704.2,492.8,348.7,262.9,249.8,244.6,8.8,11.4,8.3,9.4,16.5,38.8,54.7,72.9,66.7,51.0,38.6,14.8,9.1,9.2,13.1,79.0,90.1,103.7,157.2,212.4,276.7,279.4,301.7,221.8,161.1,101.6,70.9,40.9,44.5,45.6,129.8,163.8,183.4,243.0,332.7,360.6,394.6,328.6,296.3,189.1,129.9,105.6,88.5,78.4,66.0,198.6,246.6,289.5,333.3,370.6,429.0,414.0,348.7,279.8,186.3,134.0,90.0,76.7,71.2,67.6,177.4,188.9,218.2,258.7,293.0,295.1,254.3,223.8,176.9,116.6,88.8,67.5,47.7,46.4,52.4, Males, Total,1,554.8,1,376.4,1,519.7,1,730.0,2,010.4,2,308.9,2,685.3,2,972.1,2,916.5,2,527.9,2,381.2,2,174.4,1,228.3,746.2,722.1,211.4,148.4,182.1,183.2,188.0,214.7,271.9,331.2,337.8,351.2,354.6,384.0,250.6,146.5,145.1,388.1,328.1,340.2,406.6,485.0,579.5,695.4,826.2,876.9,756.2,739.2,689.1,382.6,225.4,231.1,351.0,315.8,362.6,418.2,524.8,609.7,728.5,804.1,784.0,676.0,626.9,560.8,289.0,175.2,167.5,350.8,335.8,376.7,431.9,495.6,570.7,640.4,672.7,621.6,499.2,432.2,362.9,204.9,124.6,105.7,253.4,248.4,258.2,290.1,317.0,334.3,349.0,337.9,296.2,245.3,228.3,177.6,101.1,74.5,72.6, Dismissal from or withdrawal of post (includes regulation of employment),293.9,172.5,176.7,193.5,225.8,285.7,462.2,665.7,699.7,668.8,721.8,656.2,265.0,110.9,108.3,30.8,12.9,18.2,16.6,13.3,15.0,22.4,42.4,38.3,55.2,78.8,94.1,30.1,12.4,15.2,73.7,32.7,31.4,42.7,57.0,55.0,101.8,168.5,194.6,189.1,211.7,211.4,83.5,29.0,32.5,70.4,36.7,53.0,44.2,56.6,95.9,138.4,202.3,203.1,196.9,221.1,182.1,70.9,28.2,29.5,65.8,56.9,41.8,53.5,60.5,69.2,124.9,160.5,177.0,150.4,136.9,118.1,48.9,27.9,15.3,53.2,33.3,32.4,36.4,38.5,50.5,74.6,92.0,86.7,77.2,73.3,50.5,31.7,13.3,15.9, End of contract,860.3,796.3,871.0,967.1,1,051.0,1,184.0,1,342.8,1,483.1,1,493.2,1,371.4,1,261.4,1,172.7,717.4,407.1,380.2,145.2,119.4,137.1,139.4,140.9,149.5,189.2,216.1,219.0,239.5,214.2,242.7,167.8,90.2,83.2,250.5,219.3,233.5,263.2,288.8,342.2,392.3,431.6,494.1,439.3,418.7,383.2,229.5,137.7,133.5,178.8,184.5,209.4,235.1,284.8,326.6,368.1,420.8,387.4,365.9,318.2,297.2,172.4,93.4,92.5,187.5,162.0,179.0,223.1,229.5,269.8,276.4,305.9,288.3,235.2,205.6,175.5,105.9,54.0,51.0,98.2,111.2,111.9,106.4,107.0,95.9,117.0,108.7,104.5,91.4,104.5,74.0,41.7,31.8,20.0, Sickness or incapacity,28.1,17.4,25.2,23.9,28.6,32.5,20.0,35.5,33.2,31.5,23.9,30.8,27.4,15.3,21.5,3.2,0.9,0.7,1.6,1.4,2.7,2.6,0.5,1.6,3.1,2.0,2.3,4.3,0.8,3.1,3.7,3.7,4.1,5.8,7.4,8.9,4.3,13.2,11.2,6.5,9.4,8.1,6.1,2.8,5.2,12.2,4.7,9.8,7.3,11.4,5.1,6.1,13.2,12.2,9.9,3.8,7.3,10.3,6.0,4.3,4.3,5.8,7.5,5.4,4.3,11.3,5.1,5.2,5.8,5.3,7.1,8.5,6.3,3.8,5.2,4.7,2.4,3.1,3.8,4.1,4.4,1.9,3.5,2.4,6.8,1.6,4.7,0.4,1.9,3.7, Following educational or training courses,13.9,11.2,11.0,12.9,14.3,10.6,8.5,16.0,20.4,20.1,25.3,17.5,30.2,20.9,21.7,9.1,5.5,6.5,9.0,10.5,6.6,6.6,9.2,15.1,9.4,13.6,11.0,19.9,16.1,13.7,2.2,5.3,2.0,1.5,1.4,2.0,1.8,5.8,4.6,8.2,9.9,5.7,10.0,4.1,7.4,2.3,0.5,1.6,2.4,0.6,0.6,..,0.9,..,2.5,0.3,..,0.3,0.7,0.6,0.2,..,0.9,..,1.9,1.1,..,..,0.5,..,0.5,0.4,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.4,..,..,0.3,..,1.0,0.4,..,..,.., Care of children or sick adults, disabled or the elderly,0.2,7.1,3.5,2.7,5.9,3.4,3.2,1.9,2.9,1.9,3.9,1.7,2.0,1.0,0.6,..,..,..,..,..,1.0,..,0.2,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.2,0.7,1.2,..,1.1,..,0.7,..,0.3,..,1.2,..,..,..,0.3,..,5.2,2.0,2.7,3.3,1.5,0.9,0.2,2.3,0.3,0.3,0.6,1.2,..,..,..,..,0.3,..,1.4,0.4,1.5,1.4,0.3,1.7,1.9,0.4,0.7,0.6,0.3,..,1.1,..,..,..,0.5,..,..,..,..,0.5,0.7,..,0.4,.., Other family or personal obligations,1.1,2.6,3.2,4.1,2.4,1.8,0.5,1.3,1.1,1.2,1.2,1.7,3.6,2.3,3.6,..,..,..,2.2,0.7,0.3,0.2,..,..,0.2,..,0.4,1.2,..,0.3,0.5,..,1.1,1.5,..,1.2,0.3,0.5,..,0.9,1.2,0.9,1.9,..,2.0,..,1.0,0.4,0.3,0.5,..,..,0.8,..,..,..,0.5,0.5,1.2,1.0,0.7,..,0.9,0.1,1.2,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.4,..,..,1.6,0.8,..,..,0.4,..,..,1.1,..,..,..,..,0.7,0.3, Retirement (normal or early) ,7.6,3.1,5.1,4.9,5.7,6.0,6.7,6.5,3.1,8.2,17.6,15.0,1.5,4.3,3.9,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.2,1.2,0.8,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,1.3,6.7,8.4,..,..,0.2,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.7,3.7,2.6,1.1,3.3,2.3,2.5,2.0,4.1,4.1,5.1,3.4,3.7,4.5,1.6,2.3,1.6,0.8,0.4,..,0.6,5.1,1.1,1.0,0.8,0.6,2.6,2.9,2.0,1.6,3.7,4.4,2.4,..,1.0,0.8, Other reasons,109.4,86.7,98.1,105.3,131.1,134.8,165.1,172.2,181.2,151.9,160.4,179.4,113.7,101.2,95.6,16.5,3.6,15.1,9.2,10.4,14.7,13.8,15.0,17.1,13.1,19.6,25.3,19.0,23.3,25.0,26.5,27.6,27.0,23.7,26.0,35.3,49.4,44.0,54.9,42.5,39.6,44.4,42.1,36.5,30.3,36.5,29.3,27.7,36.2,46.4,32.6,46.9,47.0,49.5,45.5,49.6,49.2,20.5,19.1,21.8,19.9,15.3,17.5,23.5,32.3,29.2,41.2,45.9,39.0,36.1,39.1,37.9,20.9,18.2,13.7,9.9,10.9,10.9,12.7,15.9,23.0,13.8,20.3,20.8,14.6,12.6,22.5,11.2,4.0,4.8, Does not know the reason,6.1,2.9,4.8,4.7,5.2,5.6,5.7,5.4,9.1,1.5,7.8,6.7,4.9,6.6,9.0,2.1,..,1.6,0.5,2.0,0.4,..,0.4,0.4,0.9,2.4,2.1,3.5,1.2,0.2,..,1.2,0.9,2.4,0.7,1.8,5.0,2.6,3.1,..,1.5,1.3,0.3,1.7,6.5,2.1,1.4,0.7,..,..,1.5,0.5,1.4,2.9,0.6,1.2,1.2,0.8,2.9,1.4,1.9,0.2,1.7,1.8,2.3,0.5,..,0.8,1.8,..,2.2,2.1,0.3,0.8,0.8,..,..,..,..,0.3,1.3,0.1,0.2,0.9,..,0.5,..,..,..,.., They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,234.1,276.8,321.1,410.8,540.5,644.5,670.7,584.4,472.6,271.4,157.9,92.8,62.6,76.5,77.7,4.5,6.2,2.9,4.6,8.9,24.6,37.0,47.2,46.4,29.6,22.8,5.2,4.8,2.4,4.6,30.7,37.6,39.1,65.8,102.6,133.1,139.7,159.9,114.1,68.4,39.3,25.7,9.3,13.6,13.3,48.7,52.4,58.0,90.0,121.3,146.0,167.7,117.5,126.5,53.7,28.7,20.1,11.1,20.3,14.0,68.0,93.6,122.9,120.3,157.1,185.7,187.6,148.5,107.6,68.2,37.4,19.2,21.4,18.9,18.9,82.3,86.9,98.1,130.0,150.7,155.1,138.7,111.4,78.0,51.5,29.8,22.6,16.1,21.4,27.0, Females, Total,1,678.6,1,555.5,1,624.2,1,803.2,2,017.0,2,221.9,2,405.3,2,549.2,2,418.7,2,071.2,1,907.7,1,690.3,1,142.9,910.4,922.1,154.4,139.2,117.0,139.3,165.8,181.0,202.3,255.7,278.7,257.2,263.1,263.4,190.2,160.5,169.3,410.2,343.8,385.4,411.0,486.8,559.8,653.4,715.6,692.0,628.7,601.2,531.8,358.2,283.6,307.5,447.2,414.6,450.3,524.9,585.1,654.6,721.4,758.3,713.5,603.7,550.4,467.0,320.8,242.5,242.3,417.3,416.9,430.9,481.2,523.1,568.3,577.5,581.4,525.2,424.5,363.0,306.6,194.6,162.8,151.8,249.6,240.9,240.7,246.8,256.2,258.1,250.7,238.2,209.3,157.0,130.1,121.5,79.0,61.0,51.2, Dismissal from or withdrawal of post (includes regulation of employment),289.2,125.0,166.6,171.5,188.4,274.3,402.1,443.6,431.2,407.9,377.7,343.0,154.4,97.4,110.3,25.6,8.4,9.3,7.1,14.1,13.6,26.9,34.9,25.4,36.3,38.8,37.2,23.7,17.1,17.2,83.3,23.8,37.5,41.3,38.3,61.4,99.5,124.5,116.0,135.1,122.6,107.9,42.1,33.5,30.8,86.7,44.3,56.4,58.9,66.6,109.1,134.5,148.0,162.7,133.6,130.2,115.0,44.1,21.4,28.7,59.2,30.0,44.2,43.2,48.3,63.3,103.5,98.7,87.9,87.3,67.8,61.4,33.9,18.7,25.6,34.3,18.5,19.2,21.0,21.1,26.9,37.7,37.5,39.3,15.7,18.3,21.6,10.6,6.7,7.9, End of contract,869.0,839.6,806.6,902.4,991.1,1,027.4,1,081.7,1,228.0,1,209.9,1,022.9,973.6,860.5,572.0,453.9,428.1,104.1,99.6,77.6,106.8,116.1,127.9,136.0,171.0,207.6,162.7,155.3,167.6,105.7,103.3,95.4,233.9,226.7,231.3,240.7,301.3,307.8,347.7,392.7,401.8,333.0,343.5,299.5,201.5,153.9,157.6,228.6,208.5,224.9,271.4,265.8,287.0,307.6,345.1,318.0,276.3,270.1,202.8,153.8,109.5,108.5,198.5,202.2,189.7,198.1,228.8,234.4,208.0,246.5,222.7,191.5,159.5,144.3,82.2,66.8,51.1,103.8,102.6,83.1,85.4,79.1,70.3,82.5,72.7,59.8,59.4,45.2,46.3,28.8,20.3,15.5, Sickness or incapacity,23.8,22.2,28.7,15.7,13.6,22.8,19.7,22.8,24.6,26.8,25.1,28.2,21.9,20.3,27.7,0.9,2.7,1.5,0.7,0.6,1.5,0.9,3.7,0.5,2.3,4.8,1.3,2.4,0.2,4.6,2.9,3.9,8.2,2.6,4.5,8.7,5.7,4.0,7.2,4.3,8.8,10.0,11.7,4.4,8.8,11.7,6.3,6.0,4.3,4.2,3.0,5.1,8.6,9.6,9.8,6.0,11.5,3.0,9.7,9.2,4.4,5.3,6.8,6.6,2.2,3.2,6.1,3.4,5.7,4.5,4.4,4.7,4.4,4.6,3.6,4.0,4.0,6.3,1.6,2.1,6.4,2.0,3.1,1.6,6.0,1.1,0.6,0.5,1.4,1.5, Following educational or training courses,14.7,15.1,16.5,8.1,13.1,12.0,13.3,12.4,12.6,21.4,21.5,26.9,21.1,21.5,26.1,10.5,8.8,11.9,5.9,9.3,8.4,7.8,9.4,6.4,12.2,12.4,19.8,12.2,13.8,13.9,4.2,2.8,2.9,1.6,1.3,3.1,3.8,3.1,3.7,8.3,8.3,6.5,8.0,5.6,11.6,..,3.1,1.4,0.3,0.7,0.5,1.7,..,1.8,..,0.8,0.6,0.6,1.7,0.6,..,..,0.4,0.3,1.2,..,..,..,0.7,0.8,..,..,0.3,0.4,..,..,0.3,..,..,0.6,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., Care of children or sick adults, disabled or the elderly,9.5,10.7,14.7,6.4,14.8,11.2,12.6,15.3,23.4,19.5,21.6,26.9,28.1,24.8,22.9,0.8,..,0.4,0.8,0.8,..,..,0.2,3.7,2.3,2.0,1.0,6.8,1.4,1.9,0.3,2.3,3.8,0.5,4.0,3.9,4.6,7.8,6.8,6.7,12.7,13.3,11.9,16.2,9.2,6.2,5.3,6.9,4.5,5.2,5.9,5.7,5.9,6.7,8.6,4.4,9.7,6.0,4.5,7.9,1.9,1.9,3.1,0.7,4.4,0.3,1.8,1.3,4.6,1.7,1.8,2.5,2.5,2.7,3.9,0.3,1.2,0.5,..,0.3,1.1,0.5,0.1,1.7,0.2,0.7,0.4,0.8,..,.., Other family or personal obligations,9.7,5.5,6.3,6.0,5.4,5.1,7.9,3.8,11.3,7.4,13.3,11.4,10.2,13.0,9.2,..,..,..,0.7,0.3,..,0.5,0.2,0.2,..,2.0,0.6,..,1.3,0.7,4.1,2.0,2.0,3.1,1.6,2.2,3.3,1.4,4.0,4.1,4.9,4.2,5.1,5.7,3.1,4.4,2.0,2.4,0.9,3.5,2.0,1.8,1.7,5.2,2.9,4.7,3.6,4.2,3.7,2.9,0.4,0.8,1.6,0.6,..,0.9,1.4,0.5,1.6,0.2,1.7,1.5,0.8,0.9,2.4,0.8,0.7,0.3,0.6,..,..,0.9,..,0.3,0.2,..,1.5,0.2,1.5,.., Retirement (normal or early) ,1.7,0.7,2.2,1.7,1.2,1.9,0.7,1.0,2.3,3.0,6.9,4.0,1.6,0.9,0.6,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.9,0.5,0.5,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,0.6,1.6,..,0.7,0.2,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,1.9,0.8,0.5,..,..,0.8,0.7,0.9,1.7,0.3,0.4,0.6,0.8,1.7,3.0,3.2,0.8,0.7,0.1,0.4,0.9,..,1.3,..,0.8,1.6,0.1,0.2,0.6,..,0.3,0.3,..,0.1,.., Other reasons,101.1,108.3,97.7,97.5,101.1,105.9,138.0,125.2,128.6,126.1,129.9,129.8,126.5,100.2,125.4,8.2,13.9,10.8,11.1,15.8,15.4,12.3,10.1,13.0,19.7,31.0,23.6,34.2,15.3,27.1,32.7,28.1,34.3,29.5,25.0,24.6,47.0,38.5,42.5,42.6,36.2,42.7,40.1,30.7,51.6,28.4,32.2,26.7,30.6,27.0,32.6,37.9,36.7,38.8,35.8,31.2,37.4,31.1,32.8,30.6,21.6,22.5,16.0,17.1,23.4,22.5,29.4,28.9,27.2,17.5,26.1,20.2,14.6,16.3,15.7,10.2,11.6,9.9,9.1,9.9,10.8,11.4,11.0,7.2,10.5,5.5,5.8,6.5,5.2,0.3, Does not know the reason,0.4,4.3,3.0,3.2,3.8,5.5,2.9,5.8,5.9,3.5,3.2,3.8,6.7,5.1,4.9,..,0.6,0.2,1.4,1.1,..,0.3,0.5,1.6,0.2,..,2.4,0.4,1.3,..,0.4,1.8,0.9,0.4,1.0,4.4,2.2,1.7,2.3,2.0,1.2,0.9,6.3,1.9,2.2,..,1.5,0.4,1.0,0.7,..,0.1,1.3,0.9,1.3,..,0.1,..,1.0,1.9,..,0.5,1.5,..,0.9,0.2,0.3,1.1,1.1,..,2.0,0.4,..,..,0.2,..,..,..,0.3,..,1.0,..,1.1,..,..,..,..,..,0.9,0.6, They have left their last job 3 or more years ago,359.6,424.0,481.9,590.7,684.7,755.7,726.4,691.3,568.9,432.7,334.9,255.9,200.3,173.3,166.9,4.3,5.2,5.3,4.7,7.7,14.3,17.6,25.8,20.3,21.5,15.8,9.6,4.3,6.8,8.5,48.3,52.5,64.5,91.4,109.8,143.6,139.7,141.8,107.7,92.7,62.4,45.2,31.6,30.9,32.3,81.1,111.3,125.3,153.0,211.4,214.6,227.0,211.0,169.8,135.4,101.2,85.5,77.4,58.2,52.0,130.6,153.0,166.6,212.9,213.5,243.3,226.5,200.2,172.2,118.1,96.6,70.8,55.3,52.3,48.8,95.2,102.0,120.1,128.7,142.3,140.0,115.6,112.4,98.9,65.0,59.0,44.9,31.7,25.0,25.4, Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute