Economically Active Population Survey
Employed persons
Employed by nationality, sex and economic sector
Unidades: Miles Personas
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Spanish ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Dual nationality,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Foreign national: Total ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Foreign: European Union,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Foreign: Rest of Europe,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Foreign: South America,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
        Both sexes,
            Total,21.182,2,20.547,5,19.833,5,19.202,4,19.779,3,19.327,7,18.824,8,18.341,5,17.866,17.344,2,17.139,17.632,7,18.421,4,18.724,5,19.106,9,20.469,7,17.186,2,16.955,7,16.626,2,16.185,16.705,4,16.525,7,16.218,7,15.850,1,15.528,7,15.155,5,14.920,2,15.230,5,15.830,4,16.023,1,16.347,17.424,3,971,1,881,9,785,7,696,3,673,9,598,6,526,9,510,9,428,9,344,293,1,295,4,291,4,251,1,216,9,207,7,3.024,9,2.709,9,2.421,6,2.321,1,2.400,1,2.203,5,2.079,1,1.980,6,1.908,5,1.844,7,1.925,6,2.106,8,2.299,6,2.450,3,2.542,9,2.837,7,853,4,813,4,745,9,813,2,944,3,857,9,817,9,779,8,741,8,736,723,5,735,3,742,7,782,7,802,6,854,1,234,8,188,3,181,1,201,4,151,127,5,109,2,97,7,119,9,88,3,86,3,98,6,113,2,100,4,87,9,108,4,1.196,9,1.024,6,902,7,749,5,719,8,670,5,639,593,7,562,612,4,693,9,846,1,1.021,4,1.141,5,1.201,9,1.352,9,739,8,683,5,591,9,557,584,9,547,5,513,1,509,3,484,8,408,422,426,8,422,3,425,7,450,6,522,2,
            Agriculture,767,3,798,5,818,765,3,797,3,812,6,819,5,774,5,736,8,735,8,736,6,743,4,755,3,786,1,788,1,828,2,570,585,1,601,4,589,1,608,2,626,7,627,4,590,565,2,589,9,579,7,570,3,589,8,622,8,628,8,672,8,19,9,16,6,24,7,15,14,1,13,4,13,3,16,14,5,7,5,5,5,7,8,8,2,5,4,3,6,2,6,177,5,196,8,192,161,3,175,172,4,178,8,168,6,157,1,138,4,151,4,165,2,157,2,157,9,155,7,152,8,43,3,45,1,41,4,42,5,59,54,3,58,9,57,58,6,51,50,3,43,2,38,8,42,3,43,4,42,5,5,3,3,1,6,3,6,5,9,3,1,1,7,1,3,1,4,0,4,3,4,5,3,3,7,4,6,3,2,4,9,30,5,33,4,36,7,29,1,26,5,30,1,30,2,25,6,25,3,34,4,40,44,9,45,2,41,3,48,1,51,1,98,4,115,2,112,3,86,1,83,6,84,8,88,84,7,71,8,52,6,57,7,71,7,69,4,69,6,60,9,54,3,
            Industry,2.814,5,2.779,1,2.710,6,2.698,2,2.763,1,2.708,3,2.647,4,2.522,2,2.482,3,2.379,9,2.355,5,2.483,7,2.604,7,2.650,4,2.807,6,3.236,7,2.431,3,2.436,2,2.399,8,2.381,6,2.458,4,2.459,7,2.397,9,2.308,2,2.270,6,2.184,6,2.162,2,2.279,1,2.371,9,2.401,2,2.529,3,2.883,2,90,7,83,7,70,7,66,63,6,53,2,50,7,43,6,42,9,31,3,23,6,28,3,28,7,24,5,20,7,24,9,292,5,259,2,240,250,6,241,2,195,4,198,7,170,4,168,9,164,169,7,176,3,204,1,224,7,257,5,328,7,104,9,90,6,93,5,105,3,119,94,4,91,3,74,75,4,80,3,78,6,79,2,76,4,89,7,99,1,111,3,15,7,11,7,17,2,16,6,10,4,10,3,13,6,8,4,11,7,8,8,6,3,5,5,10,7,12,4,12,2,9,6,91,5,76,3,73,7,61,6,49,5,39,40,6,39,8,35,9,32,43,4,50,4,63,1,83,3,90,6,126,5,80,3,80,5,55,6,67,1,62,2,51,7,53,1,48,2,45,8,42,9,41,4,41,2,53,9,39,2,55,6,81,3,
            Construction,1.398,1.355,1.315,2,1.244,1,1.277,9,1.221,8,1.128,3,1.073,8,1.073,7,993,5,1.029,5,1.161,3,1.403,9,1.651,4,1.889,8,2.459,9,989,6,1.006,8,999,6,985,8,1.024,6,994,8,929,7,880,1,910,4,848,3,868,6,967,8,1.137,4,1.318,6,1.481,6,1.848,5,75,59,9,63,9,55,40,5,34,4,33,1,30,3,18,7,13,2,15,9,19,5,15,9,15,3,23,6,23,3,333,4,288,3,251,6,203,3,212,9,192,5,165,5,163,4,144,6,132,1,144,9,174,250,6,317,4,384,6,588,86,8,102,2,84,4,81,7,84,7,91,8,76,9,72,6,69,4,67,2,71,81,7,96,3,115,2,119,9,179,1,32,1,21,8,20,5,18,1,19,1,13,9,11,3,13,6,11,3,10,7,11,12,5,14,7,16,7,14,8,23,8,138,5,101,5,91,7,63,9,65,1,53,7,47,42,5,35,2,32,5,37,3,51,8,100,7,138,9,181,9,268,2,75,9,62,8,55,1,39,6,44,33,1,30,2,34,7,28,7,21,7,25,7,28,1,38,9,46,7,67,9,117,
            Services,16.202,4,15.614,9,14.989,7,14.494,8,14.941,14.585,1,14.229,6,13.970,9,13.573,3,13.234,9,13.017,5,13.244,2,13.657,6,13.636,6,13.621,4,13.944,9,13.195,3,12.927,7,12.625,3,12.228,5,12.614,3,12.444,4,12.263,7,12.071,8,11.782,6,11.532,7,11.309,7,11.413,3,11.731,2,11.680,5,11.707,2,12.019,8,785,5,721,6,626,3,560,3,555,7,497,6,429,7,421,352,8,292,248,2,239,7,238,6,205,8,169,1,156,9,2.221,6,1.965,6,1.738,1.705,9,1.771,1.643,1,1.536,1,1.478,2,1.437,9,1.410,2,1.459,6,1.591,3,1.687,8,1.750,3,1.745,1,1.768,2,618,4,575,5,526,6,583,7,681,6,617,4,590,7,576,3,538,4,537,5,523,6,531,2,531,3,535,4,540,1,521,3,181,7,151,8,141,9,163,115,6,100,2,82,5,74,4,95,4,68,4,65,5,75,4,84,66,7,57,7,70,936,4,813,3,700,6,595,578,7,547,6,521,2,485,8,465,6,513,5,573,2,699,812,3,878,881,2,907,2,485,1,425,368,9,364,2,395,2,377,9,341,8,341,8,338,5,290,8,297,2,285,7,260,1,270,3,266,1,269,7,
        Males,
            Total,11.376,7,11.114,6,10.733,2,10.429,7,10.745,6,10.532,10.266,3,10.000,8,9.760,3,9.442,7,9.315,8,9.608,2,10.152,5,10.423,7,10.733,1,11.805,2,9.330,6,9.208,3,9.051,7,8.847,1,9.133,3,9.091,7,8.933,7,8.715,1,8.563,4,8.335,1,8.216,6,8.406,7,8.845,1,9.034,1,9.291,7,10.127,5,439,6,416,9,368,1,326,3,310,1,260,8,224,8,227,1,200,3,155,3,127,6,137,9,131,3,116,1,97,1,93,1.606,4,1.489,4,1.313,3,1.256,3,1.302,2,1.179,5,1.107,8,1.058,5,996,6,952,2,971,6,1.063,6,1.176,1,1.273,4,1.344,3,1.584,7,449,1,448,4,407,6,432,2,502,1,460,4,433,6,407,385,385,9,371,7,371,9,379,6,423,6,432,489,6,114,2,91,4,90,8,93,3,65,8,52,3,46,1,41,4,46,9,32,8,31,4,39,7,47,9,46,8,40,8,47,5,548,1,480,6,410,8,345,4,332,1,295,6,276,4,253,7,232,256,1,278,2,351,6,443,3,492,1,543,3,654,2,495,469,1,404,1,385,4,402,3,371,2,351,7,356,3,332,8,277,5,290,3,300,4,305,3,310,9,328,3,393,5,
            Agriculture,577,9,613,8,623,2,593,9,612,3,621,4,624,7,595,9,565,8,558,4,561,1,549,6,557,5,583,1,582,9,605,5,424,4,441,8,453,8,449,8,461,6,475,2,473,6,447,5,429,6,448,9,438,1,419,4,430,1,455,4,461,3,488,5,13,2,11,4,16,6,11,2,11,5,9,8,9,4,13,11,9,6,6,4,9,6,3,5,5,3,1,1,9,1,5,140,3,160,6,152,8,132,9,139,3,136,4,141,7,135,3,124,3,102,9,118,1,124,121,8,124,6,119,8,115,5,28,5,28,7,24,6,30,3,38,8,36,40,7,41,1,40,4,31,3,31,6,26,1,24,4,28,9,29,4,29,7,4,2,2,5,0,9,1,7,3,7,2,0,9,1,1,1,4,0,4,2,3,3,5,2,9,3,9,2,2,5,20,8,25,28,3,24,5,20,8,23,7,22,3,17,8,20,7,23,9,30,2,30,4,33,5,29,9,33,1,33,1,86,9,104,4,99,76,4,75,9,74,8,77,8,75,3,61,8,47,2,54,63,9,61,1,61,8,55,3,50,2,
            Industry,2.036,2.017,9,2.002,7,1.958,2,2.022,3,2.010,1.986,8,1.902,1,1.860,1.795,2,1.777,8,1.854,5,1.973,5,1.997,2,2.111,5,2.441,2,1.773,2,1.775,5,1.781,3,1.731,7,1.800,1.823,7,1.797,3,1.738,2,1.702,1.648,1.627,9,1.701,7,1.795,9,1.813,8,1.904,2,2.169,7,63,3,59,9,50,4,44,9,45,6,40,1,35,9,30,4,32,3,23,7,19,21,7,21,16,7,12,6,16,6,199,6,182,5,171,181,6,176,7,146,2,153,6,133,5,125,6,123,5,130,9,131,2,156,6,166,8,194,8,254,9,64,9,59,5,63,1,68,9,82,4,68,9,67,7,55,3,51,1,56,7,61,5,57,1,52,7,61,1,73,5,82,12,2,9,12,9,12,4,6,6,8,4,9,8,6,6,7,9,6,5,4,3,3,9,9,3,9,2,9,7,7,1,59,9,53,3,50,9,45,1,38,1,28,1,32,1,31,7,27,5,23,29,34,4,44,9,59,8,62,3,93,5,62,6,60,7,44,1,55,1,49,6,40,8,44,39,9,39,1,37,2,36,1,35,9,49,8,36,6,49,1,72,4,
            Construction,1.276,6,1.230,5,1.191,7,1.142,2,1.163,7,1.115,5,1.029,2,989,2,991,7,910,2,942,4,1.062,4,1.297,2,1.510,3,1.741,1,2.282,3,888,9,900,9,895,3,891,5,917,9,895,6,836,5,801,7,833,3,769,5,788,7,876,4,1.037,1,1.189,6,1.341,7,1.684,5,68,5,54,4,57,8,52,9,38,9,32,9,30,5,28,2,18,1,12,4,14,9,17,7,15,1,13,8,21,9,22,1,319,1,275,1,238,6,197,9,206,9,186,9,162,2,159,2,140,3,128,3,138,8,168,3,245,306,9,377,5,575,6,81,1,95,4,78,2,79,81,5,88,9,74,3,70,5,66,9,65,1,67,6,77,1,93,3,111,7,118,3,174,1,29,9,19,9,18,6,17,8,18,3,13,7,11,3,13,11,3,10,7,10,8,12,14,7,16,1,14,1,22,9,133,4,97,7,89,2,61,8,63,6,52,1,46,4,41,33,4,30,8,36,4,51,4,98,1,133,179,6,263,74,7,62,1,52,7,39,3,43,4,32,3,30,2,34,7,28,7,21,7,24,1,27,8,38,9,46,65,5,115,6,
            Services,7.486,1,7.252,4,6.915,5,6.735,4,6.947,2,6.785,1,6.625,6,6.513,6,6.342,9,6.178,9,6.034,5,6.141,6,6.324,3,6.333,2,6.297,5,6.476,2,6.244,6.090,5.921,3,5.774,1,5.953,9,5.897,1,5.826,2,5.727,6,5.598,5,5.468,7,5.362,5.409,2,5.582,5.575,4,5.584,5,5.784,8,294,6,291,2,243,2,217,4,214,178,149,155,5,138,1,112,6,88,7,92,3,89,6,82,5,60,7,52,8,947,5,871,2,751,743,8,779,4,710,650,4,630,5,606,4,597,6,583,8,640,1,652,7,675,2,652,3,638,6,274,5,264,8,241,8,254,299,4,266,6,251,240,1,226,7,232,7,211,211,5,209,2,221,9,210,8,203,7,68,60,58,4,61,3,37,1,28,3,24,1,20,7,26,2,15,2,14,20,4,21,17,6,15,14,9,334,1,304,6,242,4,213,9,209,5,191,7,175,6,163,3,150,3,178,4,182,6,235,4,266,9,269,4,268,2,264,6,270,8,241,9,208,4,214,6,233,3,223,3,199,7,206,5,203,2,171,3,176,2,172,8,155,6,166,4,158,3,155,3,
        Females,
            Total,9.805,5,9.432,9,9.100,3,8.772,7,9.033,7,8.795,7,8.558,5,8.340,8,8.105,7,7.901,5,7.823,2,8.024,5,8.268,9,8.300,8,8.373,8,8.664,5,7.855,6,7.747,4,7.574,4,7.337,9,7.572,1,7.434,7.285,7.135,6.965,3,6.820,3,6.703,6,6.823,8,6.985,3,6.989,7.055,3,7.296,8,531,5,465,417,6,370,363,8,337,8,302,2,283,7,228,6,188,7,165,6,157,5,160,2,134,9,119,9,114,6,1.418,5,1.220,5,1.108,3,1.064,8,1.097,8,1.024,971,3,922,1,911,9,892,4,954,1,1.043,2,1.123,5,1.176,9,1.198,6,1.253,404,3,365,1,338,3,381,442,3,397,5,384,3,372,8,356,8,350,1,351,8,363,5,363,2,359,370,6,364,6,120,5,96,9,90,4,108,1,85,3,75,3,63,56,3,73,1,55,5,54,9,58,9,65,3,53,6,47,1,60,9,648,8,544,491,8,404,2,387,7,374,9,362,6,340,330,356,3,415,7,494,5,578,649,4,658,6,698,7,244,8,214,5,187,8,171,6,182,6,176,3,161,4,153,152,130,5,131,7,126,4,117,114,9,122,3,128,8,
            Agriculture,189,4,184,6,194,8,171,4,185,191,2,194,8,178,7,171,177,4,175,4,193,8,197,8,203,205,2,222,7,145,5,143,2,147,5,139,3,146,6,151,5,153,7,142,5,135,6,141,141,6,150,9,159,7,167,4,167,6,184,3,6,7,5,2,8,1,3,8,2,6,3,6,4,2,9,2,6,0,9,0,5,1,6,2,7,2,3,1,7,1,1,37,2,36,2,39,2,28,3,35,7,36,37,2,33,3,32,8,35,5,33,3,41,3,35,3,33,3,35,9,37,3,14,7,16,5,16,8,12,2,20,2,18,4,18,2,15,8,18,2,19,6,18,7,17,1,14,4,13,4,14,1,12,8,1,1,0,5,0,7,1,9,2,2,1,2,0,9,0,2,0,0,1,1,8,0,9,0,7,1,2,2,4,9,7,8,4,8,4,4,6,5,7,6,4,7,9,7,8,4,6,10,5,9,8,14,5,11,8,11,4,15,18,11,6,10,8,13,3,9,6,7,7,10,1,10,2,9,4,10,1,5,4,3,8,7,8,8,3,7,8,5,6,4,1,
            Industry,778,5,761,2,707,8,740,740,8,698,3,660,6,620,1,622,4,584,8,577,7,629,2,631,2,653,3,696,1,795,5,658,1,660,7,618,5,649,9,658,4,636,600,6,570,568,6,536,6,534,3,577,5,576,587,4,625,1,713,5,27,5,23,9,20,3,21,1,18,13,1,14,8,13,2,10,6,7,7,4,6,6,7,7,7,7,9,8,2,8,2,92,9,76,7,69,1,69,64,4,49,2,45,1,36,9,43,3,40,6,38,8,45,1,47,5,58,62,8,73,7,40,31,1,30,4,36,3,36,7,25,5,23,7,18,6,24,3,23,6,17,1,22,1,23,7,28,7,25,6,29,3,3,5,2,7,4,3,4,2,3,8,1,9,3,8,1,9,3,8,2,3,2,1,1,6,1,4,3,2,2,5,2,5,31,6,23,1,22,7,16,4,11,4,11,8,6,8,1,8,4,9,14,4,16,18,2,23,5,28,3,33,17,7,19,9,11,5,12,12,6,10,8,9,1,8,3,6,7,5,7,5,3,5,3,4,1,2,6,6,4,8,9,
            Construction,121,4,124,5,123,5,101,9,114,1,106,3,99,1,84,7,82,83,3,87,98,9,106,7,141,1,148,6,177,6,100,7,105,9,104,4,94,3,106,6,99,2,93,2,78,4,77,78,8,80,91,4,100,3,129,139,9,164,6,5,5,4,6,1,2,1,1,5,1,5,2,6,2,1,0,7,0,8,1,1,8,0,7,1,5,1,7,1,2,14,3,13,2,13,5,4,6,5,6,3,3,4,2,4,3,3,8,6,1,5,7,5,6,10,6,7,1,12,4,5,7,6,8,6,2,2,7,3,2,2,9,2,6,2,1,2,6,2,1,3,4,4,6,3,3,5,1,6,4,9,2,2,1,9,1,9,0,4,0,8,0,2,0,0,6,0,0,0,2,0,5,0,0,6,0,8,0,8,5,2,3,8,2,5,2,1,5,1,6,0,6,1,5,1,8,1,7,0,9,0,4,2,6,5,8,2,3,5,2,1,2,0,7,2,4,0,3,0,5,0,8,0,1,0,0,0,1,6,0,3,0,0,6,2,4,1,4,
            Services,8.716,3,8.362,6,8.074,1,7.759,4,7.993,8,7.800,7.604,7.457,3,7.230,4,7.056,6.983,7.102,6,7.333,3,7.303,4,7.323,9,7.468,7,6.951,3,6.837,7,6.704,6.454,4,6.660,4,6.547,3,6.437,5,6.344,2,6.184,1,6.064,5.947,7,6.004,1,6.149,2,6.105,1,6.122,7,6.235,490,8,430,5,383,1,342,9,341,7,319,6,280,8,265,5,214,8,179,4,159,4,147,4,149,123,3,108,4,104,1,1.274,2,1.094,4,987,962,1,991,6,933,1,885,7,847,7,831,5,812,6,875,8,951,1,1.035,1,1.075,1,1.092,8,1.129,6,343,9,310,7,284,8,329,7,382,2,350,7,339,7,336,2,311,7,304,8,312,6,319,7,322,313,5,329,3,317,6,113,7,91,9,83,5,101,6,78,4,71,9,58,3,53,6,69,2,53,2,51,6,55,63,49,1,42,7,55,1,602,3,508,7,458,2,381,1,369,2,355,9,345,5,322,5,315,3,335,1,390,6,463,6,545,5,608,6,613,642,6,214,3,183,1,160,5,149,6,161,8,154,5,142,1,135,3,135,3,119,5,121,112,9,104,6,103,9,107,9,114,4,
Notas:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Fuente: