Living Conditions Survey (LCS) 
Poverty
Risk of poverty or social exclusion (Europe 2030 target) by nationality (persons aged 16 and over).
Unidades: %
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,
Total,
            At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate,25,2,24,9,26,9,26,1,25,3,26,8,26,7,28,1,28,29,2,
Spanish ,
            At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate,22,3,21,9,23,6,23,3,22,7,24,3,24,4,25,7,25,8,26,8,
Foreign (European Union),
            At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate,36,5,39,6,40,3,44,9,46,4,48,7,42,9,45,6,38,8,43,2,
Foreign (Rest of the world),
            At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate,57,60,4,65,2,57,7,54,6,56,6,58,6,61,3,61,9,62,6,
No data recorded,
            At-risk-of-poverty or social exclusion rate,2,4,36,7,70,8,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
Notas:
The population at risk of poverty or social exclusion is that which is in one of these situations:

- At risk of poverty (60% of the median income per consumption unit). 

- With severe material deprivation (with deprivation in at least 4 concepts from a list of 9).

- In households without employment, or with low employment intensity (households in which the members of working age did so for less than 20% of their work potential during the reference year).

Extranjera (Unión Europea): A partir de ECV2020, UE-27, tras la salida del Reino Unido de la UE
In the Living Conditions Survey, the inputs used for the calculation of variables such as income and at-risk-of-poverty rate always correspond to the previous year.
Fuente: