Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA)
Resultados nacionales
Parados que han trabajado anteriormente por situación profesional en el último empleo, sexo y grupo de edad. Porcentajes respecto del total de cada situación profesional
Unidades: %
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 16 a 24 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 25 a 34 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 35 a 44 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 45 a 54 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 y más años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,
Ambos sexos,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,11,2,9,7,10,7,11,3,9,8,9,5,9,1,8,8,8,7,9,3,10,6,11,6,13,2,14,4,16,8,18,6,18,5,19,1,21,3,21,2,23,7,24,7,22,9,23,1,23,1,24,1,25,1,26,5,27,9,29,4,30,1,31,3,31,6,31,2,30,7,32,8,22,2,23,4,23,3,24,7,24,9,25,9,26,7,27,6,27,9,28,5,28,3,28,1,27,8,27,4,26,6,25,7,25,2,24,9,24,6,26,4,24,4,23,8,25,7,25,7,25,8,25,3,25,1,23,9,22,7,21,5,20,1,18,5,17,3,16,8,17,4,15,7,20,7,19,2,18,0,15,6,16,7,15,9,15,2,14,2,13,1,11,8,10,4,9,5,8,7,8,4,7,7,7,6,8,2,7,5,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,8,1,4,7,1,4,7,3,4,4,8,7,4,4,6,4,8,3,4,1,3,7,4,3,5,0,7,5,6,3,8,0,8,8,9,8,11,1,18,4,17,2,16,8,15,8,17,5,11,4,19,9,22,6,20,7,23,4,24,6,21,9,19,9,26,1,29,7,24,8,19,9,29,5,23,4,35,0,33,8,37,3,33,8,36,4,28,8,27,0,33,6,30,8,33,1,34,0,28,8,32,6,32,1,20,1,38,1,30,0,30,7,26,2,23,7,27,3,23,7,34,6,30,0,24,2,30,5,29,0,24,2,29,0,32,2,20,2,23,1,31,8,26,1,21,3,22,8,20,2,18,3,15,2,16,4,13,2,14,9,18,0,11,1,13,1,13,8,10,2,11,6,14,8,7,1,14,6,6,1,
                Asalariados: total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,14,2,12,6,13,3,13,8,12,7,12,6,12,7,12,3,11,6,11,7,12,5,13,2,14,6,15,6,18,5,20,9,21,6,21,9,24,0,24,7,26,7,27,7,26,4,26,9,26,8,27,5,27,8,29,4,29,4,31,7,31,8,33,1,32,9,33,3,33,2,35,7,22,4,23,6,22,8,25,0,24,9,26,6,27,3,27,7,28,9,28,3,29,0,27,7,27,8,27,5,26,0,24,5,24,2,24,3,22,4,25,1,23,1,21,5,22,5,22,1,22,4,22,8,22,7,21,3,21,0,20,0,18,6,16,9,16,3,15,1,14,9,13,2,17,0,14,0,14,1,12,1,13,4,11,8,10,9,9,7,9,1,9,3,8,1,7,4,7,2,6,9,6,3,6,3,6,1,5,0,
                Asalariados del sector público,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,5,6,6,2,5,8,8,5,8,5,8,2,7,8,8,8,9,5,7,1,10,0,11,0,10,8,11,4,13,0,10,0,5,4,13,8,22,8,24,7,23,0,23,1,28,7,25,2,19,8,19,9,25,0,24,5,25,7,25,4,28,5,29,3,29,1,26,9,37,6,36,3,23,4,16,7,18,3,24,7,19,9,24,7,24,7,31,5,23,9,28,0,27,9,30,3,27,4,28,3,27,6,33,8,29,7,26,8,24,4,32,7,25,3,24,9,24,1,23,3,30,1,26,5,26,1,28,8,26,8,24,7,23,4,22,4,23,6,20,4,21,1,18,8,23,8,19,7,27,6,18,8,18,9,18,5,17,6,13,4,15,4,11,6,9,7,8,6,9,8,8,6,6,7,9,0,6,1,4,2,
                Asalariados del sector privado,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,15,4,13,6,14,3,14,4,13,3,13,2,13,3,12,8,11,8,12,3,12,8,13,5,15,0,15,9,18,9,21,7,23,3,22,7,24,2,24,7,27,2,28,2,26,1,27,1,27,7,28,6,28,1,30,0,29,8,32,5,32,1,33,4,33,2,33,8,32,7,35,6,22,3,24,6,23,4,25,0,25,6,26,9,27,6,27,2,29,5,28,3,29,1,27,4,27,8,27,5,25,9,23,7,23,6,24,0,22,1,24,0,22,8,21,1,22,3,21,9,21,3,22,3,22,2,20,5,20,3,19,4,18,1,16,4,15,8,14,7,14,2,12,7,16,1,13,1,12,3,11,3,12,6,10,9,10,0,9,2,8,3,9,0,7,9,7,2,7,0,6,8,6,2,6,0,6,1,5,0,
                Otra situación ,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,..,9,4,4,9,10,6,..,..,80,1,40,5,5,5,22,4,15,2,9,3,54,9,..,3,9,..,..,27,1,69,2,19,9,72,4,29,9,57,1,33,9,19,9,12,7,41,5,9,5,72,1,20,1,45,1,30,4,51,7,17,7,66,7,37,3,..,56,1,17,1,33,9,11,3,22,5,..,22,1,40,8,64,7,12,7,38,7,..,56,0,19,5,58,8,33,3,2,0,9,5,5,2,2,7,25,6,..,18,6,..,..,6,9,3,4,..,31,9,..,13,6,16,1,23,4,..,..,21,3,9,4,2,9,..,31,6,25,0,..,24,7,5,3,..,..,..,..,..,8,7,..,..,33,7,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,1,2,1,6,1,8,1,5,1,6,1,0,0,9,1,3,2,8,3,9,5,7,6,4,7,2,7,8,4,2,3,4,3,7,5,3,12,2,11,3,12,3,13,3,12,9,12,9,15,7,17,3,19,8,20,0,23,6,21,3,22,9,20,6,20,3,15,5,17,8,18,6,20,9,22,6,23,0,21,9,23,4,22,8,24,3,27,2,25,8,28,2,25,8,28,4,26,9,26,4,30,3,33,7,31,4,27,0,31,8,30,0,29,4,33,5,35,2,36,1,33,3,30,2,30,6,29,6,27,3,26,9,26,5,27,2,25,8,29,2,28,5,27,6,33,8,34,5,33,6,29,9,27,0,27,2,25,8,23,9,21,1,18,2,17,5,17,0,16,6,18,0,19,4,18,2,18,6,21,4,
Hombres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,13,4,10,9,11,8,13,6,10,8,12,0,10,6,9,4,9,3,10,1,11,1,11,6,13,9,14,9,17,7,20,4,19,6,20,1,22,2,22,8,25,2,25,0,23,8,22,4,23,5,24,1,25,1,25,9,27,8,30,1,29,9,31,0,31,7,31,2,30,2,32,0,21,1,22,3,22,3,22,6,22,9,23,9,24,2,26,1,26,4,27,1,27,1,26,9,26,7,26,3,25,8,23,5,23,5,23,2,22,7,24,2,22,2,22,6,24,4,24,8,25,0,24,6,24,7,23,8,22,6,21,3,19,7,18,2,16,7,16,7,16,7,14,6,20,6,19,7,18,4,16,3,18,0,17,0,16,8,15,8,14,5,13,0,11,4,10,2,9,7,9,6,8,2,8,2,10,0,10,0,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,9,1,7,4,2,1,9,3,1,2,8,9,5,3,7,1,9,8,5,0,3,9,4,4,2,9,6,0,7,3,5,3,9,2,16,5,8,6,15,3,14,0,12,4,13,9,16,4,12,2,17,5,21,0,23,1,23,0,27,2,22,9,22,7,24,2,34,1,26,1,16,6,33,1,15,4,34,9,31,9,33,8,29,8,34,5,30,1,24,7,29,0,29,2,31,0,34,7,28,2,28,8,24,2,11,7,35,0,24,5,30,8,28,5,23,7,28,0,27,7,34,8,29,8,26,3,33,0,29,8,21,8,29,8,30,0,21,9,28,8,36,1,20,4,24,8,31,2,20,5,22,7,23,2,17,1,13,2,15,5,18,2,9,9,14,1,15,6,9,7,13,1,17,9,7,7,16,9,11,4,
                Asalariados: total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,16,4,13,4,14,3,16,0,13,5,15,3,13,9,12,5,11,5,12,0,12,4,12,4,14,7,15,3,18,8,21,5,21,9,22,0,25,1,25,9,27,6,27,8,26,8,25,5,26,6,26,7,27,1,27,9,28,1,31,5,30,8,31,9,32,2,32,0,31,8,34,3,20,9,23,0,21,3,22,4,23,6,25,3,24,4,27,2,28,1,27,7,28,8,26,6,27,3,26,9,25,9,23,8,23,5,23,6,20,8,23,3,21,6,21,3,21,9,20,9,23,0,22,6,23,0,21,9,21,5,21,0,18,6,17,2,16,2,15,4,15,2,13,3,16,9,14,5,15,2,12,5,14,3,13,1,12,1,11,0,10,3,10,5,9,2,8,6,8,5,8,7,6,9,7,3,7,6,6,7,
                Asalariados del sector público,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,9,0,3,0,6,4,11,8,9,7,11,5,9,4,9,2,10,5,9,0,12,7,11,5,11,3,13,3,21,5,15,2,6,2,13,8,17,4,27,3,23,2,22,8,29,7,21,0,17,8,19,1,23,4,25,9,26,1,23,1,28,1,28,1,26,7,25,3,30,8,36,0,20,2,15,3,15,1,21,8,15,4,18,3,18,9,27,9,20,0,24,5,23,7,29,2,26,3,23,7,24,7,21,9,25,9,25,2,23,8,30,3,24,1,23,5,22,5,25,5,31,5,26,9,29,0,28,2,25,2,26,7,23,8,21,7,18,4,26,1,24,3,16,5,29,6,24,1,31,3,20,1,22,7,23,6,22,3,16,9,17,1,12,5,12,3,9,6,10,6,13,2,8,6,11,4,12,9,8,5,
                Asalariados del sector privado,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,17,2,14,7,15,2,16,4,13,9,15,7,14,4,12,9,11,6,12,3,12,4,12,4,15,0,15,5,18,6,21,9,23,0,22,6,26,0,25,7,28,1,28,3,26,5,26,0,27,6,27,5,27,5,28,1,28,2,32,2,31,1,32,1,32,5,32,3,31,9,34,2,20,9,23,9,22,1,22,5,24,6,26,0,25,0,27,2,28,9,28,0,29,3,26,4,27,4,27,1,25,9,23,9,23,3,23,5,20,4,22,4,21,3,21,1,21,8,20,4,22,1,22,1,22,4,21,3,21,2,20,5,18,2,16,9,16,1,14,8,14,5,13,1,15,4,13,3,13,3,11,8,13,3,12,0,11,0,10,3,9,6,10,3,9,0,8,5,8,4,8,4,6,8,7,1,7,3,6,6,
                Otra situación ,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,..,10,8,6,2,19,9,..,..,77,4,20,1,14,0,37,9,13,0,9,5,77,1,..,..,..,..,20,7,57,3,19,7,72,2,32,4,51,6,25,6,22,6,..,59,1,..,73,4,18,8,22,9,27,8,56,3,48,3,..,41,6,..,58,6,21,6,22,0,12,8,..,..,37,7,26,9,62,1,13,6,39,3,..,..,9,8,51,7,100,0,..,6,5,..,..,25,8,..,31,8,..,..,..,..,..,32,4,..,72,2,18,5,..,..,..,36,2,10,8,..,..,35,6,42,6,..,42,2,..,..,..,..,..,..,15,5,..,..,37,6,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,1,0,2,5,1,2,1,9,2,2,0,9,1,1,1,6,3,8,5,5,8,1,9,8,10,9,14,4,5,6,7,6,3,1,5,9,10,9,13,0,13,4,13,1,13,6,12,2,16,0,19,0,20,7,20,8,27,4,24,1,25,2,24,9,27,7,14,8,17,8,17,1,19,9,20,7,24,3,20,8,18,9,18,1,21,9,22,4,22,7,25,0,20,1,26,8,19,8,18,2,21,7,17,7,26,5,18,0,31,6,27,1,25,0,29,0,33,8,38,3,29,3,29,1,28,8,28,0,25,4,22,8,25,1,23,7,20,7,34,2,24,7,24,3,36,6,36,8,36,0,35,1,31,4,30,5,31,6,27,9,24,1,20,7,19,1,16,5,19,0,18,9,24,3,25,7,28,0,34,7,
Mujeres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,9,4,8,6,9,6,9,2,9,0,7,2,7,7,8,2,8,1,8,4,10,0,11,5,12,4,13,8,15,6,16,6,17,6,18,4,20,5,19,9,22,3,24,4,22,1,23,7,22,8,24,1,25,2,27,2,28,1,28,6,30,4,31,5,31,5,31,3,31,1,33,4,23,2,24,3,24,1,26,6,26,7,27,7,29,1,29,0,29,5,30,0,29,7,29,5,29,1,28,8,27,6,28,1,26,6,26,3,26,2,28,3,26,2,24,9,26,8,26,5,26,7,25,9,25,6,24,0,22,8,21,7,20,5,19,0,18,1,17,0,17,9,16,5,20,8,18,8,17,7,14,9,15,5,14,8,13,7,12,7,11,6,10,4,9,3,8,7,7,6,6,8,7,2,6,9,6,7,5,6,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,6,6,0,7,0,6,3,9,7,3,8,4,2,6,4,9,5,7,2,5,3,3,4,0,9,3,11,1,3,4,11,0,8,4,2,0,15,3,23,1,20,7,24,3,17,5,18,7,9,8,24,9,25,5,16,6,24,2,18,5,19,8,13,1,31,6,25,0,23,4,23,7,23,6,35,2,35,1,37,2,40,5,38,6,40,0,26,1,30,8,41,6,34,6,38,2,32,5,30,2,42,9,40,6,29,1,41,7,38,9,30,5,23,7,23,7,26,8,18,9,34,3,30,4,20,5,26,2,27,1,29,6,27,2,37,7,15,6,17,0,27,1,32,7,15,6,10,5,20,0,10,9,8,0,15,4,13,3,13,8,17,5,13,1,10,7,9,7,11,2,7,9,6,5,6,4,12,0,..,
                Asalariados: total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,12,2,11,9,12,4,11,6,12,0,9,9,11,4,12,1,11,6,11,4,12,7,14,3,14,5,15,9,18,1,20,0,21,2,21,7,23,0,23,6,25,7,27,5,26,1,28,4,26,9,28,4,28,5,31,2,31,1,32,0,33,0,34,8,34,0,35,0,34,5,36,8,23,8,24,1,24,3,27,4,26,2,28,0,30,4,28,2,29,9,28,9,29,3,29,1,28,5,28,5,26,2,25,3,24,9,24,8,23,9,26,8,24,6,21,7,23,2,23,3,21,7,23,0,22,3,20,7,20,3,18,8,18,5,16,4,16,5,14,7,14,7,13,2,17,1,13,4,13,0,11,8,12,5,10,4,9,6,8,4,7,7,7,9,6,6,5,9,5,5,4,4,5,3,5,0,4,7,3,5,
                Asalariados del sector público,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,3,4,8,5,5,3,6,3,7,5,5,7,6,5,8,5,8,7,5,6,7,9,10,7,10,3,10,0,6,1,6,5,5,0,13,8,26,4,22,8,22,7,23,2,27,9,28,4,21,2,20,4,26,3,23,5,25,3,27,2,29,0,30,2,31,1,27,9,40,8,36,5,25,4,17,7,21,0,26,7,23,2,29,6,28,9,34,0,27,3,30,8,31,2,31,1,28,6,31,7,29,8,41,6,31,5,27,7,24,8,34,4,26,3,25,9,25,3,21,6,29,2,26,3,23,7,29,3,28,0,23,3,23,1,23,0,27,8,16,6,19,7,20,0,20,0,16,6,24,6,17,9,16,1,14,7,14,2,10,9,14,0,10,9,7,5,7,8,9,1,5,1,5,2,7,4,3,0,2,0,
                Asalariados del sector privado,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,13,7,12,6,13,4,12,4,12,8,10,5,12,2,12,7,12,1,12,2,13,4,14,9,15,1,16,6,19,3,21,5,23,6,22,8,22,4,23,8,26,2,28,1,25,8,28,4,27,9,29,8,28,8,32,3,32,0,32,8,33,6,35,4,34,3,35,8,33,6,36,8,23,5,25,3,24,8,27,5,26,7,27,8,30,6,27,1,30,3,28,6,29,0,28,8,28,5,28,0,25,8,23,5,24,0,24,4,23,7,25,5,24,3,21,1,22,8,23,6,20,5,22,4,22,1,19,5,19,1,18,0,17,9,15,6,15,3,14,4,14,0,12,3,16,7,12,9,11,3,10,9,11,9,9,7,8,9,7,9,6,8,7,4,6,5,5,5,5,0,4,4,5,3,4,7,4,9,3,7,
                Otra situación ,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,..,..,..,..,..,..,100,0,69,2,..,9,0,45,9,..,39,3,..,9,0,..,..,81,2,86,2,21,5,73,2,27,1,100,0,45,6,..,30,8,29,9,17,6,54,1,100,0,60,7,31,0,45,8,..,82,0,..,..,39,4,..,47,5,..,54,4,..,..,49,9,67,0,..,..,..,69,0,32,2,63,0,18,0,18,8,13,8,39,0,12,8,25,5,..,..,..,..,11,5,6,4,..,..,..,..,13,0,37,0,..,..,..,..,14,0,..,..,..,..,..,8,7,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,1,4,1,1,2,1,1,2,1,2,1,1,0,8,1,1,1,9,2,4,3,7,3,6,5,0,4,7,3,8,2,1,3,9,5,1,13,0,10,2,11,6,13,4,12,4,13,4,15,5,16,0,19,0,19,2,20,5,18,9,21,4,18,6,17,7,15,8,17,9,19,3,21,5,23,8,22,2,22,6,26,3,26,0,25,9,30,9,28,4,31,2,30,5,29,8,31,3,30,2,33,4,38,7,33,6,31,2,32,0,31,9,31,8,36,3,36,1,34,6,36,0,31,2,32,2,31,2,29,0,30,3,27,3,28,9,27,6,27,6,30,2,29,2,32,1,33,0,32,3,26,5,24,1,24,9,21,8,20,8,18,5,15,9,16,3,17,4,15,0,17,6,17,5,15,8,14,4,15,2,
Notas:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística