Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA)
Resultados nacionales
Inactivos que han trabajado anteriormente por situación profesional en el último empleo, sexo y grupo de edad. Porcentajes respecto del total de cada grupo de edad
Unidades: %
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 16 a 24 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 25 a 34 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 35 a 44 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 45 a 54 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 y más años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,
Ambos sexos,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,2,2,2,6,2,9,2,5,2,4,2,4,2,6,2,3,2,5,2,4,2,7,2,6,2,8,2,5,2,5,2,4,2,6,2,3,1,5,3,5,2,5,2,6,3,1,3,1,3,8,3,5,5,1,4,1,3,1,4,5,3,1,2,4,2,9,2,7,2,8,2,6,3,8,2,8,4,8,3,0,4,5,2,0,3,5,2,1,2,9,3,9,2,8,2,9,3,2,2,3,1,9,2,4,3,8,2,5,4,6,4,1,5,2,4,7,4,8,5,3,5,1,2,5,4,6,3,7,4,4,3,9,4,1,2,6,3,0,2,5,2,7,1,8,3,5,3,2,4,9,3,5,2,3,4,0,3,7,4,5,2,7,2,5,3,3,2,9,3,6,3,5,3,3,2,6,2,8,2,6,2,0,2,4,2,5,2,2,2,1,2,1,2,1,2,0,2,2,2,1,2,5,2,3,2,5,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,3,
                Asalariados: total,20,5,20,7,22,1,23,1,19,4,18,6,17,6,17,1,17,6,18,1,18,7,19,6,20,6,22,2,22,9,22,7,22,3,21,6,91,2,89,8,92,6,94,0,92,1,91,7,92,0,88,2,88,3,84,6,84,3,83,1,87,2,90,1,91,1,92,4,92,0,90,7,71,1,73,9,74,2,77,6,72,5,70,0,66,8,66,6,63,3,65,6,61,5,66,3,68,6,71,6,75,9,72,7,69,6,67,5,46,7,49,3,53,2,53,0,46,9,41,9,40,5,39,4,38,4,42,1,43,2,42,3,42,4,45,4,44,5,41,7,41,5,38,4,32,6,33,0,35,5,37,9,28,7,26,7,25,6,24,4,26,9,26,0,27,2,26,9,27,4,30,4,28,9,28,1,25,6,26,4,10,9,11,2,11,7,11,2,10,3,9,8,9,2,9,2,9,9,10,0,10,2,10,7,10,3,10,1,9,9,9,3,8,9,8,1,
                Asalariados del sector público,3,9,4,1,4,1,3,8,3,5,3,4,3,2,2,7,3,1,3,3,3,2,3,4,3,1,3,0,2,8,2,9,2,8,3,1,3,4,6,2,4,9,7,1,4,6,5,5,5,5,4,2,6,8,4,7,5,9,7,7,6,2,8,0,5,7,5,9,6,2,6,9,6,4,10,5,8,5,8,4,9,6,7,3,6,5,7,0,6,8,7,6,7,5,8,9,7,0,7,0,6,8,5,7,6,3,7,2,7,6,6,7,6,9,5,7,5,7,5,1,5,0,4,6,4,9,6,1,7,1,4,8,6,4,4,0,5,2,5,8,5,0,6,1,5,1,4,9,4,6,4,3,3,6,4,0,4,3,3,7,3,8,5,0,4,2,4,7,4,2,4,1,3,9,4,1,3,7,4,3,3,5,3,4,3,6,3,1,3,0,2,9,2,6,2,2,2,6,2,5,2,4,2,6,2,2,2,1,1,8,1,9,1,8,1,8,
                Asalariados del sector privado,16,7,16,6,18,0,19,3,15,9,15,2,14,5,14,3,14,4,14,9,15,4,16,2,17,5,19,2,20,1,19,8,19,5,18,5,87,8,83,5,87,8,86,9,87,5,86,2,86,5,84,0,81,5,79,9,78,5,75,4,81,0,82,1,85,4,86,5,85,7,83,8,64,6,63,4,65,7,69,2,62,9,62,7,60,3,59,5,56,5,58,0,54,0,57,4,61,6,64,6,69,1,67,0,63,2,60,3,39,2,42,6,46,3,47,2,41,2,36,8,35,6,34,8,33,6,36,1,36,1,37,5,36,0,41,4,39,3,35,9,36,5,32,3,27,5,28,0,31,0,33,6,25,1,22,7,21,3,20,7,23,0,21,0,22,9,22,2,23,2,26,2,24,9,24,0,21,8,22,1,7,4,7,8,8,1,8,1,7,2,6,9,6,6,7,0,7,3,7,5,7,8,8,1,8,1,8,0,8,1,7,5,7,1,6,3,
                Otra situación ,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,4,0,2,0,1,0,3,0,8,0,2,..,0,1,0,3,..,0,4,0,4,0,1,0,1,0,2,0,7,0,7,0,3,0,9,..,..,0,1,0,3,0,3,..,0,1,..,0,1,0,1,..,0,1,..,0,0,0,1,0,3,0,1,0,0,..,0,1,0,3,0,3,..,0,1,..,0,1,..,..,..,..,0,1,..,0,2,0,1,0,1,..,0,1,0,5,..,0,0,0,1,..,0,0,0,0,0,1,..,0,1,0,0,0,1,..,..,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,..,0,0,0,0,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,77,1,76,7,74,9,74,3,78,2,78,9,79,8,80,6,79,9,79,5,78,6,77,8,76,5,75,2,74,6,74,8,75,0,76,0,7,0,6,5,4,7,3,1,4,0,5,0,4,2,8,2,6,2,11,3,12,1,12,0,9,5,7,4,5,8,4,2,4,6,6,5,24,3,23,3,21,0,19,2,22,8,27,7,29,7,31,3,33,8,30,4,35,6,30,8,28,1,26,1,22,1,24,7,26,4,29,9,48,6,46,6,41,5,42,0,48,0,52,8,54,3,58,0,56,9,54,2,52,4,53,8,53,5,51,8,52,5,55,7,55,7,59,7,63,9,63,7,59,2,58,6,69,0,69,3,70,7,71,1,70,4,71,4,69,6,70,2,69,0,66,0,67,9,69,3,71,6,71,0,87,1,86,4,85,7,86,6,87,7,88,1,88,6,88,8,87,9,87,8,87,3,87,0,87,1,87,5,87,7,88,3,88,6,89,6,
Hombres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,2,8,3,4,3,6,3,1,2,8,2,8,3,1,2,7,3,1,3,0,3,5,3,3,3,5,3,2,3,0,3,0,3,4,3,2,2,0,3,0,3,9,3,8,4,1,4,0,6,3,3,3,6,3,5,0,4,8,5,3,4,2,3,1,3,6,3,5,4,4,3,5,4,9,0,7,5,9,3,1,5,2,3,0,2,0,1,3,3,2,4,3,4,4,5,0,2,3,2,5,2,3,2,9,4,9,3,1,3,8,6,2,7,0,5,3,5,7,9,2,5,2,2,8,7,7,4,4,6,7,6,5,5,1,3,6,4,6,3,8,5,2,2,6,5,9,4,8,7,7,4,9,2,8,5,3,5,9,4,8,4,7,2,4,3,8,3,2,4,3,4,6,3,8,4,0,4,7,3,7,2,5,3,3,3,1,2,8,2,5,2,4,2,7,2,6,2,6,2,8,3,2,2,9,3,3,3,2,2,9,2,9,3,1,3,2,
                Asalariados: total,20,5,19,6,21,4,22,5,18,5,17,7,16,8,16,4,17,1,18,1,18,7,20,3,21,3,22,2,23,4,23,6,22,4,22,3,91,1,89,5,91,9,93,4,91,3,92,9,90,5,87,2,85,7,84,9,81,6,81,9,84,4,88,6,91,1,92,0,91,5,91,4,73,1,79,5,74,1,80,9,73,8,64,7,64,0,67,6,65,4,67,7,61,3,70,7,73,8,75,7,82,0,81,5,75,4,78,3,53,8,48,9,54,2,54,4,47,5,47,4,44,1,37,4,44,0,46,0,45,4,53,9,54,8,53,9,54,3,59,7,54,1,53,5,34,4,34,9,38,8,41,6,32,0,24,7,30,8,27,9,27,6,31,7,30,8,29,5,32,1,37,7,35,6,39,9,35,8,38,4,11,3,11,1,11,7,11,3,10,7,10,6,9,9,10,0,10,9,11,3,11,9,12,8,12,9,12,0,12,6,11,4,11,4,10,2,
                Asalariados del sector público,3,5,3,5,3,8,3,5,3,2,3,4,3,0,2,7,2,7,3,0,3,0,3,3,3,1,3,2,2,8,3,1,3,1,3,2,3,4,6,1,4,7,6,2,5,7,6,7,5,0,3,6,7,2,5,9,6,3,7,5,6,1,9,0,5,7,6,0,5,5,6,4,5,1,9,3,6,9,10,1,10,5,8,6,7,6,8,2,7,7,7,9,7,6,7,9,6,9,7,6,6,5,6,1,8,2,8,6,7,1,2,4,6,2,5,0,4,9,3,9,3,7,4,0,5,1,6,2,5,1,3,9,6,4,3,4,5,4,6,5,4,2,5,7,5,0,4,0,4,6,3,4,3,2,3,4,5,2,4,4,3,2,5,1,3,5,4,1,4,6,4,6,2,8,5,7,6,4,7,1,3,2,3,1,3,5,2,9,2,8,3,0,2,6,2,3,2,2,2,5,2,5,2,8,2,5,2,4,2,2,2,3,2,3,2,2,
                Asalariados del sector privado,17,0,16,1,17,6,19,0,15,2,14,3,13,8,13,7,14,3,15,1,15,7,17,0,18,1,19,0,20,6,20,5,19,3,19,1,87,7,83,4,87,3,87,2,85,6,86,1,85,5,83,6,78,5,79,0,75,3,74,4,78,3,79,6,85,4,85,9,86,0,85,0,68,0,70,1,67,1,70,8,63,3,56,1,56,4,59,4,57,7,59,8,53,7,62,8,66,9,68,1,75,5,75,4,67,2,69,7,46,7,46,5,48,0,49,5,42,6,43,5,40,4,33,5,38,9,39,8,40,3,50,0,48,4,50,5,48,9,53,2,49,9,47,8,29,4,31,0,34,2,38,2,28,8,21,3,25,6,23,5,24,3,26,6,27,2,25,5,27,5,33,1,32,8,34,2,29,4,31,2,8,1,8,0,8,2,8,4,7,9,7,6,7,3,7,7,8,7,8,8,9,4,9,9,10,3,9,6,10,3,9,1,9,1,8,1,
                Otra situación ,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,5,0,3,..,0,3,1,3,..,..,..,0,5,..,..,0,1,0,1,0,2,..,1,1,0,5,0,2,1,2,..,..,0,2,0,3,0,4,..,0,2,..,0,2,..,..,0,3,..,..,0,4,0,2,0,5,..,..,..,1,1,0,4,..,..,..,0,4,..,..,..,..,..,..,0,6,0,3,0,1,..,..,1,3,..,..,..,..,0,2,0,1,..,..,..,0,1,0,2,..,..,..,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,..,0,1,0,1,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,76,7,77,0,74,9,74,4,78,6,79,4,80,1,80,9,79,8,78,8,77,8,76,4,75,2,74,5,73,5,73,3,74,1,74,4,6,4,7,2,4,2,2,5,3,3,3,1,3,3,9,4,7,4,10,1,13,6,12,7,11,3,8,1,5,3,3,5,3,6,4,9,20,8,19,8,20,1,15,7,20,7,31,8,34,1,31,0,31,4,27,7,34,3,24,3,23,6,21,8,15,7,15,2,19,5,18,1,42,4,45,0,38,8,39,2,46,4,43,4,50,7,59,8,47,9,49,7,48,0,39,6,40,0,42,5,41,1,35,8,40,4,43,8,59,7,60,2,52,2,53,6,65,3,70,0,63,3,67,2,67,7,65,9,65,5,67,3,63,5,57,4,60,6,56,1,59,5,57,9,86,2,85,6,85,2,85,9,86,8,87,0,87,4,87,4,86,4,85,9,84,9,84,3,83,7,84,8,84,5,85,7,85,5,86,5,
Mujeres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,
                Trabajador por cuenta propia,1,8,1,9,2,4,2,1,2,0,2,1,2,1,1,9,2,0,1,8,2,1,2,0,2,3,2,0,2,1,2,0,2,0,1,7,1,0,3,9,0,9,1,2,2,2,2,2,1,6,3,6,4,1,3,1,1,5,3,6,2,2,1,8,2,3,2,0,1,3,1,7,3,0,4,2,3,9,2,9,4,0,1,5,4,3,2,6,2,8,3,7,2,0,1,8,3,7,2,2,1,8,2,2,3,3,2,3,5,0,3,2,4,4,4,5,4,4,3,9,5,1,2,5,3,5,3,5,3,5,3,0,3,8,2,4,2,5,2,1,2,1,1,6,2,2,2,4,3,5,2,9,2,0,3,4,2,7,4,3,1,9,2,5,3,0,2,8,3,3,3,1,3,1,2,1,2,2,2,2,1,5,1,5,2,0,1,7,1,6,1,8,1,6,1,4,1,7,1,4,1,9,1,8,1,8,1,7,1,8,1,9,1,8,1,5,
                Asalariados: total,20,6,21,6,22,8,23,7,20,2,19,4,18,3,17,6,18,0,18,1,18,7,19,0,20,0,22,2,22,5,22,1,22,3,21,1,91,2,90,0,93,5,94,7,92,8,90,6,93,3,89,0,90,7,84,3,87,0,84,2,89,7,91,4,91,1,92,9,92,4,90,0,69,7,70,1,74,3,75,3,71,7,72,8,68,2,66,0,62,2,64,5,61,6,64,0,65,9,69,4,73,0,68,9,67,3,63,2,43,7,49,5,52,8,52,3,46,7,40,0,39,2,40,1,36,5,40,7,42,4,38,2,38,6,43,0,41,5,36,9,38,6,34,9,31,6,32,0,34,0,36,1,27,1,27,6,23,4,22,8,26,5,23,5,25,6,25,8,25,5,27,5,26,5,24,3,22,5,23,0,10,4,11,2,11,7,11,1,9,9,9,0,8,6,8,4,8,9,8,9,8,6,8,6,7,7,8,3,7,4,7,4,6,6,6,1,
                Asalariados del sector público,4,2,4,6,4,4,4,1,3,8,3,4,3,3,2,8,3,5,3,4,3,5,3,5,3,1,2,9,2,8,2,7,2,7,3,0,3,4,6,3,5,1,8,1,3,7,4,4,6,0,4,7,6,5,3,5,5,5,7,8,6,3,7,0,5,7,5,9,6,8,7,4,7,4,11,2,9,6,7,2,9,1,6,7,5,9,6,4,6,2,7,5,7,5,9,4,7,0,6,6,7,0,5,6,5,6,6,6,7,7,8,5,7,3,6,1,6,1,5,6,5,4,4,9,4,8,6,0,7,9,5,1,6,4,4,2,5,2,5,6,5,2,6,1,5,1,5,4,4,5,4,8,3,8,4,3,3,9,3,4,4,0,5,0,4,5,5,0,4,0,3,9,4,4,3,5,2,9,3,5,3,7,3,7,3,7,3,3,3,2,2,8,2,7,2,2,2,9,2,6,2,4,2,4,1,9,1,8,1,4,1,4,1,4,1,4,
                Asalariados del sector privado,16,4,17,0,18,4,19,6,16,4,16,0,15,0,14,9,14,5,14,6,15,2,15,5,16,9,19,3,19,7,19,4,19,6,18,1,87,8,83,6,88,4,86,6,89,1,86,2,87,3,84,3,84,2,80,8,81,5,76,4,83,4,84,4,85,4,87,0,85,5,82,5,62,4,58,8,64,7,68,1,62,7,66,1,62,3,59,6,55,9,57,0,54,2,54,7,58,9,62,8,66,0,63,3,61,7,56,6,36,0,41,0,45,5,46,2,40,6,34,4,33,8,35,3,31,7,34,7,34,5,33,1,32,1,38,9,36,3,31,3,33,4,28,7,26,5,26,6,29,4,31,3,23,3,23,3,19,5,19,4,22,5,18,5,21,1,20,8,21,5,23,6,22,2,20,8,19,6,19,5,6,8,7,5,8,0,7,8,6,7,6,2,5,9,6,3,5,9,6,3,6,2,6,3,5,9,6,5,6,0,5,9,5,2,4,7,
                Otra situación ,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,4,0,3,0,3,..,0,2,0,1,..,0,8,0,8,0,1,..,0,4,0,3,0,8,0,3,0,7,..,..,0,1,0,3,0,3,..,..,..,..,0,1,..,..,..,0,0,..,0,3,..,0,1,..,0,2,..,0,2,..,0,1,..,..,..,..,..,..,0,1,..,0,0,0,0,0,1,..,0,1,0,1,..,0,0,0,1,..,..,..,0,2,..,0,1,..,0,1,..,..,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,..,..,0,1,0,0,0,0,..,0,0,0,0,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,77,5,76,4,74,8,74,3,77,8,78,4,79,6,80,4,80,0,80,0,79,2,78,9,77,7,75,8,75,4,75,9,75,6,77,2,7,5,6,0,5,3,3,7,4,6,6,8,5,1,7,1,5,1,12,6,10,7,11,4,8,0,6,7,6,2,4,8,5,5,8,0,26,6,25,8,21,7,21,7,23,9,25,5,27,5,31,5,35,0,31,8,36,3,34,1,30,4,28,3,25,2,28,9,29,1,34,5,51,2,47,2,42,7,43,2,48,7,56,2,55,6,57,4,60,0,55,8,54,0,58,8,57,6,54,5,56,0,60,9,59,2,63,5,66,3,65,4,62,4,61,0,70,8,68,9,73,9,72,9,71,5,73,7,71,3,71,4,71,2,69,3,70,4,73,6,75,2,74,7,88,0,87,2,86,3,87,2,88,5,89,2,89,8,90,1,89,4,89,7,89,6,89,6,90,5,90,0,90,7,90,7,91,6,92,4,
Notas:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística