Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA)
Resultados nacionales
Inactivos que han trabajado anteriormente por sector económico del último empleo, sexo y grupo de edad. Valores absolutos
Unidades: Miles Personas
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 16 a 24 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 25 a 34 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 35 a 44 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 45 a 54 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 y más años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
Ambos sexos,
                Total,12.328,0,12.179,7,12.173,9,12.906,9,12.196,7,12.017,4,11.857,1,11.573,5,11.449,4,11.516,9,11.413,5,11.376,5,11.334,4,11.398,4,11.511,1,11.507,0,620,8,519,9,534,9,650,0,490,8,477,6,424,4,388,4,368,6,386,4,405,3,440,6,499,0,598,9,634,1,688,0,465,7,509,4,539,6,601,4,492,5,486,6,477,0,465,6,439,1,462,6,499,7,536,0,593,9,631,4,694,0,700,9,587,9,607,7,640,3,752,9,634,9,654,1,647,1,619,8,670,7,687,8,713,2,739,9,795,9,834,7,869,8,954,1,931,0,927,6,975,7,1.084,2,962,2,1.004,4,1.015,2,967,9,972,9,1.020,0,1.020,6,1.027,5,1.072,1,1.067,0,1.131,0,1.151,8,9.722,6,9.615,1,9.483,5,9.818,3,9.616,1,9.394,7,9.293,5,9.131,8,8.998,1,8.960,0,8.774,7,8.632,6,8.373,6,8.266,4,8.182,2,8.012,1,
                Agricultura,199,4,216,7,204,7,234,6,206,3,200,9,187,5,187,9,192,7,194,9,218,3,216,0,223,7,245,2,261,1,266,9,22,4,24,6,27,6,31,2,26,6,25,0,17,0,19,8,15,2,21,2,23,8,21,3,19,4,26,6,28,4,27,7,22,3,18,9,20,9,26,0,22,5,18,7,25,4,20,2,28,7,20,4,22,4,23,0,30,8,26,4,27,2,32,8,20,7,30,9,32,1,39,9,26,3,24,9,24,2,23,0,31,5,21,5,33,2,28,9,28,7,39,5,39,4,50,7,43,7,47,9,41,0,32,8,41,5,43,9,31,0,41,2,27,8,40,5,34,0,38,9,40,2,41,3,42,9,40,2,90,3,94,4,83,1,104,7,89,5,88,5,89,9,83,7,89,5,91,3,104,9,104,0,104,5,111,4,123,1,115,5,
                Industria,270,0,288,8,318,6,337,5,278,9,268,8,246,9,249,5,260,3,262,2,302,1,343,1,362,8,400,0,422,6,410,0,37,2,37,1,31,4,39,4,27,7,29,1,29,3,30,6,22,6,20,9,23,3,25,2,35,1,43,8,50,3,69,0,30,6,35,7,35,6,51,6,24,4,31,4,26,1,11,7,22,9,22,1,38,3,32,7,41,1,60,1,67,4,62,9,22,3,31,6,37,0,43,3,42,1,33,2,22,5,28,8,26,3,30,4,36,2,44,6,52,7,56,7,57,9,53,9,28,3,32,7,35,5,39,1,29,6,28,4,24,1,22,8,26,0,20,2,36,1,39,2,39,9,49,7,50,1,57,6,151,6,151,7,179,0,164,0,155,0,146,7,144,8,155,6,162,4,168,6,168,3,201,4,194,1,189,6,196,9,166,6,
                Construcción,168,3,113,5,152,8,181,0,148,6,126,2,134,2,110,0,136,8,168,7,196,7,220,1,223,6,273,3,288,2,277,0,17,1,10,3,16,6,25,5,17,1,8,5,12,4,3,3,9,7,11,2,11,8,18,1,26,9,37,8,40,3,51,7,14,8,5,5,12,9,17,5,16,8,6,2,14,5,9,9,9,9,14,7,15,3,28,5,21,9,49,3,63,1,51,0,23,6,15,6,13,0,23,0,21,1,19,9,10,8,10,0,16,1,19,2,28,6,32,5,30,2,38,5,40,2,48,7,36,2,17,7,22,6,27,7,19,1,17,6,21,7,14,5,18,5,22,7,29,8,28,7,25,3,36,7,36,7,28,0,76,6,64,4,87,7,87,3,74,6,74,0,74,9,72,4,82,5,100,9,111,2,112,3,119,2,110,9,107,9,97,5,
                Servicios,2.180,8,2.221,8,2.385,2,2.562,8,2.030,9,1.940,5,1.824,8,1.695,1,1.710,5,1.735,2,1.729,8,1.749,7,1.848,4,1.904,9,1.951,5,1.946,9,500,9,414,0,434,0,533,6,399,9,391,0,347,8,302,8,298,1,289,3,297,3,323,0,369,9,446,4,478,4,511,0,285,1,330,4,356,6,390,8,316,7,295,6,269,0,278,2,229,4,264,7,246,0,286,6,333,3,330,9,382,8,381,1,235,6,246,6,292,5,330,7,240,8,230,9,238,3,198,3,215,0,244,3,241,7,235,8,258,4,267,4,275,3,269,5,227,7,238,2,299,4,349,5,207,7,218,6,220,8,200,9,215,7,208,7,210,6,199,6,226,8,235,2,233,6,227,8,931,5,992,7,1.002,6,958,2,865,7,804,3,748,9,714,9,752,3,728,2,734,2,704,6,660,0,625,0,581,4,557,5,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,9.509,5,9.339,0,9.112,6,9.591,0,9.532,0,9.481,0,9.463,7,9.331,0,9.149,1,9.155,9,8.966,6,8.847,6,8.675,9,8.575,1,8.587,7,8.606,3,43,2,33,9,25,2,20,3,19,5,24,1,18,0,31,9,22,9,43,8,49,1,53,1,47,6,44,3,36,6,28,7,113,0,118,9,113,5,115,5,112,2,134,7,141,9,145,7,148,2,140,7,177,7,165,2,166,8,164,7,153,5,173,1,285,7,283,0,265,6,316,0,304,6,345,2,351,3,359,7,381,8,372,5,373,5,398,1,425,8,432,7,457,1,531,3,595,1,591,2,577,2,635,1,664,3,695,8,717,5,688,5,684,9,727,9,710,1,721,0,739,9,704,0,767,7,798,2,8.472,5,8.311,9,8.131,1,8.504,1,8.431,3,8.281,2,8.235,0,8.105,2,7.911,3,7.871,0,7.656,1,7.510,3,7.295,8,7.229,4,7.172,9,7.075,0,
Hombres,
                Total,5.695,1,5.565,6,5.597,1,5.884,7,5.565,8,5.486,7,5.395,4,5.318,5,5.214,8,5.253,3,5.210,8,5.121,5,5.084,2,5.053,3,4.991,2,4.899,0,318,0,244,1,292,4,336,6,233,8,229,4,198,0,185,2,175,3,197,2,198,5,220,0,234,9,292,5,290,9,333,7,188,2,207,4,222,5,250,2,174,2,167,2,165,8,167,4,155,0,158,6,182,6,179,9,201,6,216,0,228,5,214,3,173,1,181,1,197,3,235,2,194,0,173,6,174,6,167,2,169,7,184,2,197,0,193,4,187,4,182,1,201,6,199,8,330,8,302,1,312,7,354,4,309,3,321,2,307,1,300,5,291,1,309,8,306,5,299,4,305,0,298,5,292,1,281,5,4.685,0,4.630,9,4.572,4,4.708,2,4.654,4,4.595,4,4.549,9,4.498,1,4.423,7,4.403,5,4.326,2,4.228,9,4.155,4,4.064,1,3.978,1,3.869,7,
                Agricultura,108,0,112,1,106,4,113,8,112,6,94,9,90,2,90,1,89,7,97,9,105,2,99,1,102,2,107,1,112,9,113,9,17,9,16,5,20,2,26,0,21,1,18,0,12,6,14,9,9,5,16,7,14,1,14,6,12,7,19,4,17,6,15,7,10,3,12,0,13,5,12,7,9,6,5,5,8,8,5,2,11,1,11,1,12,6,10,5,14,5,7,7,7,5,9,9,9,4,10,0,10,0,10,0,9,9,9,5,10,3,7,4,13,7,6,3,10,5,13,4,8,1,9,8,11,3,17,3,19,0,21,6,15,6,10,3,15,5,14,2,9,4,14,9,10,6,12,2,11,4,12,3,10,5,12,2,14,1,9,3,51,4,52,0,47,2,54,8,56,5,47,6,49,0,47,7,44,9,51,6,56,7,48,3,56,3,58,0,62,3,61,6,
                Industria,185,1,187,2,202,9,224,1,182,2,173,1,166,6,169,5,181,2,173,1,191,5,234,4,255,1,239,2,265,0,256,1,27,0,21,1,27,2,33,5,20,1,20,0,20,7,21,8,15,5,11,7,14,2,20,3,26,5,24,4,33,4,47,6,19,8,18,9,20,4,29,9,10,3,15,3,9,9,4,7,14,0,9,9,18,7,18,8,25,5,23,2,31,3,32,9,13,0,21,2,19,8,18,9,15,9,13,8,12,4,10,8,11,4,12,6,14,3,17,0,20,2,22,1,17,0,19,7,14,8,11,4,16,7,22,2,14,0,12,9,13,1,12,5,13,6,10,2,18,0,15,2,24,1,18,5,24,3,27,7,110,5,114,7,118,8,119,6,121,9,111,3,110,6,119,7,126,7,128,8,126,3,163,1,158,8,151,0,159,0,128,3,
                Construcción,149,2,104,0,139,3,164,5,135,8,115,5,123,5,103,9,130,1,149,2,174,4,196,1,207,2,245,5,257,6,250,7,15,1,10,0,15,4,23,7,16,2,7,9,11,4,3,3,9,0,11,2,10,7,16,9,24,1,34,9,37,6,48,6,14,8,5,5,8,9,14,9,14,6,6,2,11,0,7,9,9,2,13,3,12,4,22,2,18,8,41,8,51,1,40,5,16,9,12,6,11,3,19,8,17,7,19,6,9,8,7,9,14,7,9,2,23,1,26,1,25,3,30,5,33,9,42,8,35,4,16,2,21,9,26,9,17,1,15,9,19,0,13,6,17,3,19,9,25,0,22,7,23,6,30,7,30,8,24,4,67,0,59,6,81,8,79,1,70,3,65,9,72,3,71,2,79,9,95,5,103,0,108,1,115,4,107,6,104,2,94,4,
                Servicios,884,7,876,3,957,3,1.005,9,759,9,744,0,693,9,654,7,650,1,691,3,683,9,678,2,697,5,694,8,684,8,686,8,237,5,179,0,217,2,244,8,168,6,176,3,146,8,127,8,128,4,137,7,132,5,140,4,145,0,190,1,186,9,210,1,104,0,129,8,135,1,153,4,103,6,86,9,79,6,97,7,72,0,80,3,76,3,84,7,95,2,96,4,102,6,98,5,60,4,55,8,79,6,94,4,60,6,55,3,53,7,41,2,48,6,64,6,54,5,60,3,58,7,42,5,56,5,48,3,64,2,70,9,95,2,105,2,60,9,53,2,71,2,57,7,52,6,63,3,51,4,47,8,53,1,65,6,45,9,62,3,418,6,440,8,430,2,408,1,366,3,372,2,342,6,330,3,348,5,345,4,369,3,345,1,345,4,300,2,292,8,267,5,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,4.368,1,4.285,9,4.191,2,4.376,4,4.375,3,4.359,1,4.321,2,4.300,3,4.163,7,4.141,9,4.055,8,3.913,8,3.822,3,3.766,6,3.671,1,3.591,5,20,5,17,5,12,3,8,6,7,8,7,2,6,5,17,5,13,0,20,0,27,0,27,9,26,6,23,7,15,4,11,7,39,2,41,1,44,6,39,3,36,2,53,2,56,5,51,9,48,7,44,0,62,6,43,6,47,5,47,0,36,0,32,5,73,3,81,4,76,6,92,1,90,0,75,4,88,5,99,9,81,2,91,5,94,5,76,6,75,0,77,3,82,8,71,6,197,4,181,9,163,3,189,8,201,8,224,9,194,3,201,8,197,1,204,2,200,7,201,4,193,7,171,4,177,0,157,8,4.037,6,3.963,9,3.894,4,4.046,5,4.039,5,3.998,4,3.975,4,3.929,2,3.823,7,3.782,2,3.670,9,3.564,2,3.479,4,3.447,3,3.359,8,3.317,9,
Mujeres,
                Total,6.632,9,6.614,1,6.576,8,7.022,2,6.630,9,6.530,6,6.461,7,6.255,0,6.234,6,6.263,6,6.202,7,6.255,0,6.250,2,6.345,1,6.519,9,6.607,9,302,9,275,8,242,5,313,4,257,0,248,2,226,4,203,2,193,3,189,2,206,8,220,5,264,1,306,4,343,1,354,2,277,5,301,9,317,1,351,2,318,3,319,4,311,1,298,2,284,1,304,0,317,0,356,1,392,3,415,4,465,5,486,6,414,8,426,7,443,0,517,7,441,0,480,6,472,5,452,6,501,0,503,6,516,2,546,5,608,5,652,6,668,2,754,4,600,1,625,6,663,0,729,8,652,9,683,2,708,1,667,4,681,8,710,2,714,1,728,1,767,1,768,5,838,8,870,4,5.037,6,4.984,2,4.911,1,5.110,1,4.961,7,4.799,3,4.743,6,4.633,7,4.574,4,4.556,5,4.448,5,4.403,7,4.218,2,4.202,3,4.204,2,4.142,4,
                Agricultura,91,4,104,5,98,3,120,8,93,7,105,9,97,3,97,7,103,0,97,0,113,1,117,0,121,5,138,0,148,2,152,9,4,5,8,1,7,4,5,2,5,5,6,9,4,4,4,9,5,8,4,6,9,8,6,7,6,7,7,2,10,8,11,9,12,0,6,9,7,4,13,4,12,9,13,1,16,6,15,0,17,6,9,3,9,8,12,5,16,3,18,7,19,7,22,8,11,2,20,9,22,1,29,9,16,4,15,4,13,9,15,6,17,8,15,2,22,7,15,5,20,6,29,7,28,0,33,4,24,7,26,3,25,4,22,4,26,0,29,6,21,6,26,3,17,2,28,3,22,6,26,6,29,7,29,1,28,7,30,9,38,9,42,4,36,0,49,9,33,0,40,8,40,9,36,0,44,6,39,6,48,3,55,6,48,2,53,4,60,9,53,9,
                Industria,84,9,101,5,115,6,113,4,96,7,95,7,80,2,80,0,79,1,89,1,110,6,108,8,107,8,160,8,157,6,153,8,10,3,16,0,4,2,6,0,7,6,9,1,8,6,8,8,7,1,9,3,9,1,4,9,8,7,19,4,16,9,21,4,10,7,16,7,15,2,21,7,14,1,16,1,16,2,7,0,8,9,12,2,19,6,13,9,15,6,37,0,36,0,30,1,9,3,10,5,17,3,24,4,26,2,19,4,10,1,18,0,14,9,17,8,21,8,27,6,32,4,34,6,40,9,34,2,13,4,21,3,18,8,17,0,15,6,15,5,11,0,10,3,12,5,10,0,18,1,23,9,15,8,31,2,25,8,29,8,41,2,37,1,60,2,44,4,33,1,35,5,34,3,35,9,35,7,39,9,42,0,38,4,35,3,38,6,37,9,38,3,
                Construcción,19,1,9,4,13,5,16,5,12,8,10,7,10,7,6,2,6,7,19,6,22,3,24,0,16,4,27,7,30,6,26,3,2,0,0,3,1,2,1,7,0,8,0,7,1,0,..,0,7,..,1,1,1,1,2,8,2,9,2,7,3,1,..,..,4,0,2,6,2,2,..,3,5,1,9,0,7,1,4,2,8,6,3,3,2,7,6,12,0,10,5,6,7,2,9,1,7,3,3,3,5,0,2,1,0,2,1,1,4,9,9,5,5,6,4,5,0,8,1,6,3,6,0,0,8,1,5,0,7,0,8,2,0,1,7,2,7,0,9,1,2,2,8,4,7,6,1,1,7,5,9,5,9,3,6,9,6,4,8,5,8,8,1,4,4,8,1,2,5,1,2,2,6,5,4,8,1,4,1,3,8,3,3,3,7,3,2,
                Servicios,1.296,1,1.345,5,1.427,9,1.556,9,1.271,0,1.196,5,1.130,9,1.040,4,1.060,4,1.043,9,1.045,9,1.071,4,1.150,9,1.210,1,1.266,8,1.260,1,263,4,235,0,216,8,288,9,231,3,214,7,201,0,175,0,169,8,151,6,164,8,182,6,224,8,256,3,291,5,300,8,181,0,200,5,221,6,237,4,213,1,208,7,189,4,180,5,157,4,184,4,169,7,201,9,238,1,234,5,280,2,282,6,175,3,190,8,212,9,236,2,180,3,175,6,184,6,157,1,166,3,179,6,187,2,175,5,199,7,224,9,218,8,221,2,163,5,167,3,204,2,244,3,146,8,165,4,149,6,143,2,163,1,145,4,159,2,151,8,173,8,169,6,187,6,165,6,512,9,551,9,572,4,550,1,499,4,432,1,406,3,384,6,403,8,382,9,364,9,359,5,314,5,324,8,288,6,289,9,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,5.141,5,5.053,1,4.921,5,5.214,6,5.156,7,5.121,9,5.142,5,5.030,7,4.985,4,5.014,0,4.910,8,4.933,8,4.853,7,4.808,5,4.916,7,5.014,7,22,7,16,4,12,9,11,7,11,8,16,9,11,5,14,4,9,9,23,8,22,1,25,2,21,0,20,6,21,1,17,0,73,7,77,8,68,9,76,2,76,0,81,4,85,4,93,8,99,6,96,7,115,1,121,6,119,2,117,7,117,5,140,6,212,4,201,6,189,0,223,8,214,6,269,9,262,8,259,8,300,5,281,0,279,0,321,5,350,8,355,4,374,3,459,7,397,6,409,3,413,9,445,2,462,5,470,9,523,2,486,7,487,8,523,7,509,4,519,6,546,2,532,6,590,7,640,4,4.435,0,4.348,1,4.236,7,4.457,6,4.391,8,4.282,8,4.259,6,4.176,0,4.087,6,4.088,8,3.985,2,3.946,0,3.816,4,3.782,2,3.813,0,3.757,0,
Notas:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística