Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA)
Resultados nacionales
Inactivos que han trabajado anteriormente por sector económico del último empleo, sexo y grupo de edad. Porcentajes respecto del total de cada sector económico
Unidades: %
,Total,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 16 a 24 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 25 a 34 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 35 a 44 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,De 45 a 54 años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55 y más años,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,
Ambos sexos,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,5,0,4,3,4,4,5,0,4,0,4,0,3,6,3,4,3,2,3,4,3,6,3,9,4,4,5,3,5,5,6,0,3,8,4,2,4,4,4,7,4,0,4,0,4,0,4,0,3,8,4,0,4,4,4,7,5,2,5,5,6,0,6,1,4,8,5,0,5,3,5,8,5,2,5,4,5,5,5,4,5,9,6,0,6,2,6,5,7,0,7,3,7,6,8,3,7,6,7,6,8,0,8,4,7,9,8,4,8,6,8,4,8,5,8,9,8,9,9,0,9,5,9,4,9,8,10,0,78,9,78,9,77,9,76,1,78,8,78,2,78,4,78,9,78,6,77,8,76,9,75,9,73,9,72,5,71,1,69,6,
                Agricultura,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,11,2,11,4,13,5,13,3,12,9,12,4,9,1,10,5,7,9,10,9,10,9,9,8,8,7,10,9,10,9,10,4,11,2,8,7,10,2,11,1,10,9,9,3,13,5,10,8,14,9,10,5,10,3,10,6,13,8,10,8,10,4,12,3,10,4,14,3,15,7,17,0,12,7,12,4,12,9,12,2,16,3,11,0,15,2,13,4,12,8,16,1,15,1,19,0,21,9,22,1,20,0,14,0,20,1,21,8,16,6,21,9,14,4,20,8,15,6,18,0,18,0,16,8,16,4,15,1,45,3,43,6,40,6,44,6,43,4,44,0,47,9,44,6,46,5,46,8,48,1,48,1,46,7,45,4,47,2,43,3,
                Industria,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,13,8,12,8,9,9,11,7,9,9,10,8,11,9,12,3,8,7,8,0,7,7,7,3,9,7,10,9,11,9,16,8,11,3,12,4,11,2,15,3,8,7,11,7,10,6,4,7,8,8,8,4,12,7,9,5,11,3,15,0,15,9,15,3,8,3,11,0,11,6,12,8,15,1,12,3,9,1,11,5,10,1,11,6,12,0,13,0,14,5,14,2,13,7,13,1,10,5,11,3,11,1,11,6,10,6,10,6,9,8,9,1,10,0,7,7,12,0,11,4,11,0,12,4,11,9,14,0,56,2,52,5,56,2,48,6,55,6,54,6,58,7,62,4,62,4,64,3,55,7,58,7,53,5,47,4,46,6,40,6,
                Construcción,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,10,2,9,1,10,9,14,1,11,5,6,8,9,2,3,0,7,1,6,6,6,0,8,2,12,0,13,8,14,0,18,7,8,8,4,9,8,4,9,7,11,3,4,9,10,8,9,0,7,3,8,7,7,8,13,0,9,8,18,1,21,9,18,4,14,0,13,7,8,5,12,7,14,2,15,7,8,0,9,1,11,8,11,4,14,6,14,8,13,5,14,1,13,9,17,6,21,5,15,6,14,8,15,3,12,8,14,0,16,2,13,2,13,6,13,5,15,1,13,1,11,3,13,4,12,7,10,1,45,5,56,8,57,4,48,2,50,2,58,6,55,8,65,8,60,3,59,8,56,5,51,0,53,3,40,6,37,4,35,2,
                Servicios,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,23,0,18,6,18,2,20,8,19,7,20,1,19,1,17,9,17,4,16,7,17,2,18,5,20,0,23,4,24,5,26,2,13,1,14,9,15,0,15,2,15,6,15,2,14,7,16,4,13,4,15,3,14,2,16,4,18,0,17,4,19,6,19,6,10,8,11,1,12,3,12,9,11,9,11,9,13,1,11,7,12,6,14,1,14,0,13,5,14,0,14,0,14,1,13,8,10,4,10,7,12,6,13,6,10,2,11,3,12,1,11,8,12,6,12,0,12,2,11,4,12,3,12,3,12,0,11,7,42,7,44,7,42,0,37,4,42,6,41,4,41,0,42,2,44,0,42,0,42,4,40,3,35,7,32,8,29,8,28,6,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,0,5,0,4,0,3,0,2,0,2,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,3,0,5,0,5,0,6,0,5,0,5,0,4,0,3,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,4,1,5,1,6,1,6,1,5,2,0,1,9,1,9,1,9,1,8,2,0,3,0,3,0,2,9,3,3,3,2,3,6,3,7,3,9,4,2,4,1,4,2,4,5,4,9,5,0,5,3,6,2,6,3,6,3,6,3,6,6,7,0,7,3,7,6,7,4,7,5,7,9,7,9,8,1,8,5,8,2,8,9,9,3,89,1,89,0,89,2,88,7,88,5,87,3,87,0,86,9,86,5,86,0,85,4,84,9,84,1,84,3,83,5,82,2,
Hombres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,5,6,4,4,5,2,5,7,4,2,4,2,3,7,3,5,3,4,3,8,3,8,4,3,4,6,5,8,5,8,6,8,3,3,3,7,4,0,4,3,3,1,3,0,3,1,3,1,3,0,3,0,3,5,3,5,4,0,4,3,4,6,4,4,3,0,3,3,3,5,4,0,3,5,3,2,3,2,3,1,3,3,3,5,3,8,3,8,3,7,3,6,4,0,4,1,5,8,5,4,5,6,6,0,5,6,5,9,5,7,5,7,5,6,5,9,5,9,5,8,6,0,5,9,5,9,5,7,82,3,83,2,81,7,80,0,83,6,83,8,84,3,84,6,84,8,83,8,83,0,82,6,81,7,80,4,79,7,79,0,
                Agricultura,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,16,6,14,7,19,0,22,9,18,8,19,0,14,0,16,5,10,5,17,0,13,4,14,7,12,4,18,1,15,6,13,8,9,6,10,7,12,7,11,1,8,5,5,8,9,8,5,8,12,3,11,4,12,0,10,6,14,2,7,2,6,6,8,7,8,7,8,9,9,4,8,8,8,8,10,0,11,5,8,2,15,3,6,4,10,0,13,5,7,9,9,1,10,0,15,2,17,5,19,3,14,7,9,1,13,8,15,0,10,5,16,5,11,8,12,5,10,8,12,4,10,3,11,4,12,5,8,2,47,6,46,3,44,3,48,2,50,2,50,2,54,3,53,0,50,1,52,7,53,9,48,8,55,1,54,1,55,2,54,1,
                Industria,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,14,6,11,3,13,4,14,9,11,0,11,6,12,4,12,9,8,5,6,7,7,4,8,6,10,4,10,2,12,6,18,6,10,7,10,1,10,1,13,3,5,7,8,8,5,9,2,8,7,7,5,7,9,8,8,0,10,0,9,7,11,8,12,8,7,0,11,3,9,7,8,4,8,7,7,9,7,4,6,4,6,3,7,3,7,5,7,2,7,9,9,2,6,4,7,7,8,0,6,1,8,2,9,9,7,7,7,4,7,9,7,4,7,5,5,9,9,4,6,5,9,5,7,7,9,2,10,8,59,7,61,2,58,6,53,4,66,9,64,3,66,4,70,6,69,9,74,4,65,9,69,6,62,2,63,1,60,0,50,1,
                Construcción,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,10,1,9,6,11,1,14,4,12,0,6,8,9,3,3,2,6,9,7,5,6,2,8,6,11,6,14,2,14,6,19,4,9,9,5,3,6,4,9,1,10,8,5,4,8,9,7,7,7,1,8,9,7,1,11,3,9,1,17,0,19,9,16,2,11,3,12,2,8,1,12,0,13,0,17,0,7,9,7,6,11,3,6,2,13,3,13,3,12,2,12,4,13,2,17,1,23,7,15,6,15,7,16,3,12,6,13,8,15,4,13,1,13,3,13,3,14,4,11,6,11,4,12,5,11,9,9,7,44,9,57,3,58,8,48,1,51,7,57,1,58,5,68,5,61,4,64,0,59,1,55,2,55,7,43,8,40,5,37,6,
                Servicios,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,26,8,20,4,22,7,24,3,22,2,23,7,21,2,19,5,19,7,19,9,19,4,20,7,20,8,27,4,27,3,30,6,11,8,14,8,14,1,15,2,13,6,11,7,11,5,14,9,11,1,11,6,11,2,12,5,13,7,13,9,15,0,14,3,6,8,6,4,8,3,9,4,8,0,7,4,7,7,6,3,7,5,9,3,8,0,8,9,8,4,6,1,8,3,7,0,7,3,8,1,9,9,10,5,8,0,7,2,10,3,8,8,8,1,9,2,7,5,7,0,7,6,9,4,6,7,9,1,47,3,50,3,44,9,40,6,48,2,50,0,49,4,50,5,53,6,50,0,54,0,50,9,49,5,43,2,42,8,39,0,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,0,5,0,4,0,3,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,4,0,3,0,5,0,7,0,7,0,7,0,6,0,4,0,3,0,9,1,0,1,1,0,9,0,8,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,2,1,1,1,5,1,1,1,2,1,2,1,0,0,9,1,7,1,9,1,8,2,1,2,1,1,7,2,0,2,3,2,0,2,2,2,3,2,0,2,0,2,1,2,3,2,0,4,5,4,2,3,9,4,3,4,6,5,2,4,5,4,7,4,7,4,9,4,9,5,1,5,1,4,6,4,8,4,4,92,4,92,5,92,9,92,5,92,3,91,7,92,0,91,4,91,8,91,3,90,5,91,1,91,0,91,5,91,5,92,4,
Mujeres,
                Total,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,4,6,4,2,3,7,4,5,3,9,3,8,3,5,3,2,3,1,3,0,3,3,3,5,4,2,4,8,5,3,5,4,4,2,4,6,4,8,5,0,4,8,4,9,4,8,4,8,4,6,4,9,5,1,5,7,6,3,6,5,7,1,7,4,6,3,6,5,6,7,7,4,6,7,7,4,7,3,7,2,8,0,8,0,8,3,8,7,9,7,10,3,10,2,11,4,9,0,9,5,10,1,10,4,9,8,10,5,11,0,10,7,10,9,11,3,11,5,11,6,12,3,12,1,12,9,13,2,75,9,75,4,74,7,72,8,74,8,73,5,73,4,74,1,73,4,72,7,71,7,70,4,67,5,66,2,64,5,62,7,
                Agricultura,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,4,9,7,8,7,6,4,3,5,9,6,5,4,5,5,0,5,6,4,7,8,6,5,7,5,5,5,2,7,3,7,8,13,1,6,6,7,5,11,1,13,8,12,4,17,0,15,4,17,1,9,6,8,6,10,7,13,4,13,5,13,3,14,9,12,3,20,0,22,5,24,8,17,5,14,5,14,3,15,9,17,3,15,7,20,1,13,3,17,0,21,5,18,9,21,8,27,1,25,1,25,8,18,6,27,7,28,0,22,2,26,9,16,7,29,2,20,0,22,8,24,4,21,1,19,4,20,2,42,6,40,6,36,6,41,3,35,2,38,5,42,0,36,8,43,3,40,8,42,7,47,6,39,7,38,7,41,1,35,2,
                Industria,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,12,1,15,8,3,6,5,3,7,9,9,5,10,7,11,0,9,0,10,4,8,2,4,5,8,0,12,1,10,7,13,9,12,6,16,5,13,2,19,1,14,5,16,9,20,2,8,7,11,2,13,7,17,7,12,8,14,4,23,0,22,9,19,5,10,9,10,3,14,9,21,5,27,1,20,3,12,6,22,6,18,9,20,0,19,7,25,4,30,1,21,5,25,9,22,2,15,8,21,0,16,2,15,0,16,2,16,3,13,7,12,8,15,8,11,2,16,4,22,0,14,7,19,4,16,4,19,4,48,5,36,5,52,0,39,1,34,3,37,1,42,7,44,9,45,1,44,7,38,0,35,3,32,8,24,0,24,1,24,9,
                Construcción,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,10,5,2,8,8,9,10,5,6,4,6,3,8,9,..,10,5,..,4,9,4,7,17,1,10,3,8,9,11,8,..,..,29,8,15,5,16,9,..,32,7,31,1,10,5,7,0,12,7,26,1,19,3,27,3,39,2,39,7,35,1,31,3,12,7,19,7,27,0,2,1,9,6,34,1,21,4,50,9,24,6,26,5,30,2,29,0,20,5,22,6,4,4,15,5,5,5,4,9,15,6,15,9,25,0,15,4,18,6,14,5,21,3,25,4,10,3,21,4,19,3,13,8,50,1,50,4,43,1,49,3,34,0,75,6,23,7,19,4,38,9,27,6,36,5,17,3,23,1,11,9,12,0,12,1,
                Servicios,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,20,3,17,5,15,2,18,6,18,2,17,9,17,8,16,8,16,0,14,5,15,8,17,0,19,5,21,2,23,0,23,9,14,0,14,9,15,5,15,2,16,8,17,4,16,7,17,3,14,8,17,7,16,2,18,8,20,7,19,4,22,1,22,4,13,5,14,2,14,9,15,2,14,2,14,7,16,3,15,1,15,7,17,2,17,9,16,4,17,4,18,6,17,3,17,6,12,6,12,4,14,3,15,7,11,6,13,8,13,2,13,8,15,4,13,9,15,2,14,2,15,1,14,0,14,8,13,1,39,6,41,0,40,1,35,3,39,3,36,1,35,9,37,0,38,1,36,7,34,9,33,6,27,3,26,8,22,8,23,0,
                Han dejado su último empleo hace 3 años o más,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,100,0,0,4,0,3,0,3,0,2,0,2,0,3,0,2,0,3,0,2,0,5,0,5,0,5,0,4,0,4,0,4,0,3,1,4,1,5,1,4,1,5,1,5,1,6,1,7,1,9,2,0,1,9,2,3,2,5,2,5,2,4,2,4,2,8,4,1,4,0,3,8,4,3,4,2,5,3,5,1,5,2,6,0,5,6,5,7,6,5,7,2,7,4,7,6,9,2,7,7,8,1,8,4,8,5,9,0,9,2,10,2,9,7,9,8,10,4,10,4,10,5,11,3,11,1,12,0,12,8,86,3,86,0,86,1,85,5,85,2,83,6,82,8,83,0,82,0,81,5,81,2,80,0,78,6,78,7,77,6,74,9,
Notas:
Los datos de 2006 a 2020 están calculados según la base poblacional 2011. Desde 2021 se utiliza la base 2021
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística