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Business Statistics by Group Status. Year 2023 25 September 2025

Enterprises residing in Spain that form part of groups generated 67.0% of the turnover of Industry, Trade and Non-financial Services. Affiliates of foreign multinational groups invoiced 794,483 million euros and employed 2,278,321 people. France, Germany and the United States were the countries whose affiliates generated the highest turnovers in 2023.

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Companies residing in Spain from industry, commercial and non-financial service, according to affiliation within a group. 2021 - Year 2023
Indicator Note Number of companies Employed personnel Turnover (millions of euros)
TOTAL 2,997,082 13,977,860 2,645,781,989
Does not form part of a business group 2,936,106 7,897,633 872,016,436
Forms part of a business group 60,976 6,080,228 1,773,765,553
Of a domestic group 38,759 1,974,721 385,941,885
Of a Spanish multinational 6,616 1,827,186 593,340,452
Of a foreign multinational 15,601 2,278,321 794,483,217
Latest data
Year 2023 Published: 25/09/2025
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The Business Statistics on Affiliated Companies (BSAC) presents annual information on the main economic and employment variables of companies residing in Spain from industrial, commercial and non-financial services sectors, classifying the statistical findings according to whether the company forms part of a business group, differentiating by the type of group (entirely domestically held, Spanish multinational or foreign multinational). The statistic includes economic aggregates such as the value of production and gross value added, as well as the main indicators.

In addition, and specifically for Spanish affiliates of foreign multinationals, it describes information by the activity and size of the affiliate, as well as the country or geographic area of the parent company having ultimate control over it.

In 2021, the approach to the dissemination of this statistic was expanded to include the new feature of one section of charts on the total companies residing in Spain according to their status as affiliates, and devoting the second section to the statistical finding on foreign affiliates in Spain (FILINT) that the INE had published previously.