26 June 2024

Industrial Products Survey

Year 2023

Main results

  • The value of the sales of products of the manufacturing industry decreased 0.4% in 2023.
  • The sector with the highest increase in sales was Motor vehicles (14.8%). On the other hand, the highest decrease was recorded for Coke ovens and petroleum refining (-20.9%).
  • The product with the highest sales value was diesel, with 21.5 billion euros, 27.0% less than in 2022.

The value of sales of manufacturing industry products reached 552,378 million euros in 2023, a decrease of 0.4% compared to the previous year.

Sales of products in the manufacturing industry

Annual variation rate (%) 

Sales by business divisions

The activities that contributed the most to the total internal sales of the manufacturing industry in 2023 were Food processing (22.4%), Motor vehicles (11.8%) and Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (8.4%).

The highest increases in sales were in Motor vehicles (14.8%), in Other transport equipment (12.8%) and in the Tobacco industry (10.9%).

On the other hand, the divisions which recorded the highest decreases in sales were Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (-20.9%), Chemical industry (-12.4%) and Metallurgy; iron and steel products (-11.9%).

Sales by divisions of activity. Year 2023

Sales by products

The products with the highest sales in 2023 were diesel, petrol vehicles with a cylinder capacity less than or equal to 1,500 cm3 and unleaded petrol.

The value of diesel sales reached 21,469 million euros, 27.0% less than in 2022. The amount sold decreased by 2.4%.

Petrol vehicles had a turnover of €18,250 million (up 27.4%), with an increase in the amount of sales of 18.0%.

Meanwhile, the value of unleaded petrol sales was 7.61 billion (down 12.7%), although the quantity sold increased by 8.1%.

In terms of the main products, the ones that recorded the highest increase in the value of their sales were bicycles and cycles without motor (73.4%) and unrefined virgin olive oil (52.4%). On the other hand, the highest decreases were recorded for biofuel (-20.1%) and paraffin (-15.0%).

Main products according to sales numbers. Year 2023

Data by Autonomous Communities and Cities

In 2023, the regions with the highest proportion of sales of manufacturing industry products were Catalonia (21.7% of the total), Andalusia (11.7%) and Comunitat Valenciana (10.7%).

Sales by Autonomous Communities. Year 2023

With regard to the industrial specialisation of the Autonomous Communities, the following table shows the two most relevant in each division, together with their respective weights:

Autonomous Communities with the greatest influence in each division. Year 2023

Percentages

Other communities with a high industrial presence in certain divisions were Comunitat Valenciana (11.8% in Wood and cork industry), Catalonia (15.1% in Coke ovens and oil refining), Andalusia (14.0% in Chemical industry), Basque Country (14.3% in Rubber and plastic products) and Castilla y León (13.8% in Motor vehicles).

Revisions and data updates

The data published today are final. All results are available on INEBase.

Methodological note

The Annual Industrial Products Survey is an annual structural survey aimed at all establishments dedicated to the industrial sector (Sections B and C of the CNAE 2009).  This operation provides information on the production of a set of industrial products (approximately 4,000) that account for the entire Spanish industrial sector.

The survey targets a sample of 39,247 industrial establishments. It allows us to obtain detailed national results for the different products that make up the survey, as well as aggregated results by autonomous communities and cities and divisions of activity.

Type of Survey:
Continuous annual survey.
Population scope:
Industrial establishments, regardless of whether the main activity of the legal unit to which they belong is industrial or not.
Geographical scope:
The entire national territory.
Reference period for the results:
The calendar year.
Reference period of the information:
The calendar year. Establishments that operate by season or campaign -which include two different years- can use data referring to the campaign ending in the survey reference year.
Type of sampling:
Probability sampling.
Sample size:
39,247 industrial establishments, belonging to 33,177 companies with main activity in industry (the majority) or in another sector.
Collection method:
Via the Internet (IRIA system) and, very exceptionally, by other means (e-mail, post, etc.).

For more information, you can access the methodology and the standardised methodological report.

INE statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Good Practice for European Statistics. More information on Quality at INE and the Code of Best Practices.

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