25 March 2026

Industrial Price Index. 2021 Baseline

February 2026. Provisional data

Main results

  • The annual variation of the Industrial Price Index fell by 4.2 points in February, to -7.0%.
  • The monthly rate of industrial prices was -3.1%.

The annual rate of the general Industrial Price Index (IPRI) was -7.0% in February, 4.2 points below than that recorded in January and the lowest since March 2024.

By the economic use of the goods, among the industrial sectors that had a notably negative effect on the annual rate of the General IPRI were:

  • Energy, whose annual variation decreased by 11.7 points, to -22.3%, the lowest since March 2024. This behaviour was a consequence of the decrease in prices for the Production, transportation and distribution of electrical energy and, to a lesser extent, for Gas production; pipeline distribution of gaseous fuels, which rose in February 2025.

It is noteworthy, although in the opposite direction, that the increase in Oil refining prices was higher than in the same month of the previous year.

  • Intermediate goods, with a rate of 0.1%, dropped by a tenth, as a result of a decrease in the prices of the Production of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals, as opposed to the increase in the same month of 2025.

Meanwhile, standing out among the industrial sectors that had a positive influence on the evolution of the rate was:

  • Non-durable consumer goods, with a variation of 1.0%, one tenth above that of January, due to lower prices in the Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats, which decreased less than the previous February.

The annual variation rate of the general index excluding Energy decreased by one tenth of a percentage point to 0.8%, and was 7.8 points higher than that of the general IPRI.

Annual evolution of the IPRI

General index and general index without Energy. Percentage

Monthly evolution of industrial prices

In February, the monthly variation rate of the general IPRI was -3.1%.

A more detailed analysis shows the activities that most affected the monthly IPRI rate in February.

Activities with the greatest positive impact on the monthly rate of the IPRI. February 2026
Activities with the greatest negative impact on the monthly rate of the IPRI. February 2026

Results by Autonomous Communities. Annual variation rates

The IPRI recorded negative annual variations in all the autonomous communities in February.

The lowest rates were in Canarias (-31.3%), Principado de Asturias (-29.1%) and Illes Balears (-27.4%).

On the other hand, Cantabria (-2.0%), Comunitat Valenciana (-2.4%) and Extremadura (-3.0%) showed the smallest decreases.

Annual variation rates of the IPRI by Autonomous Community. February 2026

Percentage

Data revisions and updates

The INE has today updated the IPRI data for the last three months, making the November 2025 data final. All the results of this operation are available at INEBase.

In accordance with the Commission's Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/137, the INE has begun to work on incorporating the new National Classification of Economic Activities CNAE-2025 in all its statistical operations.

In the case of the IPRI, the first publication of results with CNAE-2025 will take place in February 2028.

Methodological note

The Industrial Price Index (IPRI) is a short-term indicator that measures the monthly evolution of the prices of industrial products manufactured and sold in the domestic market, in the first step of their commercialization, that is, the sales prices at the exit of factory, excluding transportation and marketing costs and VAT invoiced.

Type of survey:
continuous monthly survey.
Base year:
2021.
Reference period of the weightings:
the year preceding the current year.
Population scope:
industrial establishments.
Sample size:
9,200 industrial establishments and 1,400 items
Number of observations:
approximately 29,000 monthly prices.
General calculation method:
Laspeyres’ Chain Index.
Collection method:
internet (IRIA system), e-mail, fax, telephone or postal mail.

For more information, you can access the methodology and the standardised methodological report.

INE statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Good Practice for European Statistics. More information on Quality at INE and the Code of Best Practices.

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