CO2e emissions

Greenhouse gas emissions associated with exports provide a key perspective on the environmental impact of foreign trade in the Spanish economy. This indicator quantifies the amount of emissions generated, directly or indirectly, throughout the production processes aimed at meeting international demand for goods and services. Its analysis allows for an assessment of the carbon footprint of the export model and helps to understand how different sectors contribute to emissions based on their specialization and energy intensity. It also helps identify opportunities to move toward a more sustainable international integration through the decarbonization of value chains.